Brigham Roland Smoot (June 15, 1869 – December 16, 1946) was a
missionary
A missionary is a member of a Religious denomination, religious group who is sent into an area in order to promote its faith or provide services to people, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development.Thoma ...
of
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a Nontrinitarianism, nontrinitarian Restorationism, restorationist Christianity, Christian Christian denomination, denomination and the ...
(LDS Church) and an executive of the
Utah-Idaho Sugar Company. He was one of the two first Mormon missionaries to preach in
Tonga
Tonga, officially the Kingdom of Tonga, is an island country in Polynesia, part of Oceania. The country has 171 islands, of which 45 are inhabited. Its total surface area is about , scattered over in the southern Pacific Ocean. accordin ...
and served as president of the LDS Church's Tongan
mission from July 1891 to October 1892. Smoot was the son of
Abraham O. Smoot and the brother of
Reed Smoot.
Early life and family
Brigham Smoot was born on June 15, 1869, in
Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City, often shortened to Salt Lake or SLC, is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Utah. It is the county seat of Salt Lake County, the most populous county in the state. The city is the core of the Salt Lake Ci ...
,
Utah Territory
The Territory of Utah was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from September 9, 1850, until January 4, 1896, when the final extent of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Utah, the 45th st ...
, to
Abraham O. Smoot and Anne K. Mauritsen, his fifth of six
plural wives.
Brigham's brother
Reed Smoot went on to be a businessman and an
apostle in the LDS Church before being elected by the state legislature as
United States Senator
The United States Senate consists of 100 members, two from each of the 50 U.S. state, states. This list includes all senators serving in the 119th United States Congress.
Party affiliation
Independent Senators Angus King of Maine and Berni ...
from Utah in 1903. Smoot was baptized into the LDS Church on June 17, 1877.
His family moved to the frontier town of
Provo, Utah Territory, when his father was called by
Brigham Young
Brigham Young ( ; June 1, 1801August 29, 1877) was an American religious leader and politician. He was the second President of the Church (LDS Church), president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1847 until h ...
to establish a church
stake there.
Brigham Smoot graduated from
Brigham Young Academy in Provo, a school for which his father had been the major financial backer.
Missionary work
In June 1889, Brigham Smoot was sent at the age of 20 on a mission for the LDS Church to
Samoa
Samoa, officially the Independent State of Samoa and known until 1997 as Western Samoa, is an island country in Polynesia, part of Oceania, in the South Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main islands (Savai'i and Upolu), two smaller, inhabited ...
. Smoot sailed there and was assigned as a companion to
Edward J. Wood.
During his second day in Samoa, Smoot joined Wood and the other missionaries for a bath in the ocean. While wading in the ocean, Smoot slipped into a deep hole in the reef. After being dead for several minutes, Smoot was revived by Butler by what they described as a
priesthood blessing.
Sent to open a mission in July 1891, Smoot and Alva J. Butler became the first LDS missionaries in
Tonga
Tonga, officially the Kingdom of Tonga, is an island country in Polynesia, part of Oceania. The country has 171 islands, of which 45 are inhabited. Its total surface area is about , scattered over in the southern Pacific Ocean. accordin ...
.
On July 16, 1891, they met with King
George Tupou I, who granted them permission to proselyte in Tonga. The first proselyting session in Tonga was held by Smoot and Butler on August 1, 1881.
On November 22, 1881, Smoot and Butler leased the first piece of land for the LDS Church.
On January 24, 1892, the first official LDS church meeting was conducted by Smoot and Butler in the mission home.
Smoot dedicated the mission home on May 15, 1892.
He later became the
president of the Tongan
Mission of the LDS Church from July 14, 1891, to October 24, 1892.
He returned to Utah in December 1892.
Career
After returning from his mission, Brigham Smoot graduated with a degree in chemical engineering from
Lehigh University
Lehigh University (LU), in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States, is a private university, private research university. The university was established in 1865 by businessman Asa Packer. Lehigh University's undergraduate programs have been mixed ...
in
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
Bethlehem is a city in Northampton County, Pennsylvania, Northampton and Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, Lehigh counties in the Lehigh Valley region of eastern Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, Bethle ...
, in 1898.
[ After graduation, Smoot returned to Utah and worked for the mining industry in Eureka.] On June 20, 1900, he married Margaret Annella Nesbit in Provo, Utah. Roland Nesbit Smoot was born on May 7, 1901. A year later, he had a daughter named Annella Kerstina Smoot. Beginning in 1901, he worked as a supervisor for the Utah-Idaho Sugar Company, which processed sugar cane. Smoot was eventually promoted to general superintendent.
After he retired in 1937, he moved to Pasadena, California
Pasadena ( ) is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States, northeast of downtown Los Angeles. It is the most populous city and the primary cultural center of the San Gabriel Valley. Old Pasadena is the city's original commerci ...
. He lived there until his death on December 16, 1946.
Footnotes
References
External links
Brigham Smoot family papers
Vault MSS 3315, L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University
Brigham Young University (BYU) is a Private education, private research university in Provo, Utah, United States. It was founded in 1875 by religious leader Brigham Young and is the flagship university of the Church Educational System sponsore ...
Brigham Smoot journals and letter
Vault MSS 3315 Series 1, L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University
Brigham Young University (BYU) is a Private education, private research university in Provo, Utah, United States. It was founded in 1875 by religious leader Brigham Young and is the flagship university of the Church Educational System sponsore ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Smoot, Brigham
1869 births
1946 deaths
19th-century Mormon missionaries
American chemical engineers
American leaders of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
American Mormon missionaries in Samoa
American Mormon missionaries in Tonga
Brigham Young Academy alumni
Lehigh University alumni
Mission presidents (LDS Church)
People from Provo, Utah
Smoot–Rowlett family
Latter Day Saints from Utah
Latter Day Saints from Pennsylvania
Latter Day Saints from California