Francis Brian Shorland (14 July 1909 – 8 June 1999) was a New Zealand organic chemist.
Biography
After a
BSc and a
MSc in organic chemistry he worked for the
Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, before earning a scholarship to go to the
University of Liverpool
The University of Liverpool (abbreviated UOL) is a Public university, public research university in Liverpool, England. Founded in 1881 as University College Liverpool, Victoria University (United Kingdom), Victoria University, it received Ro ...
for a
PhD
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
under
Thomas Percy Hilditch
Thomas Percy Hilditch (22 April 1886 – 9 August 1965) was an English chemist who researched organic synthesis, lipid chemistry, and catalytic production techniques. He served as a professor of industrial chemistry at the University of Liverpool. ...
, studying
fish liver oils and fats from farm animals.
After his retirement in 1969, he held several honorary posts at
Victoria University of Wellington
Victoria University of Wellington (), also known by its shorter names "VUW" or "Vic", is a public university, public research university in Wellington, New Zealand. It was established in 1897 by Act of New Zealand Parliament, Parliament, and w ...
.
He died on 8 June 1999 and was cremated at
Karori Crematorium
The Karori Crematorium and its adjacent chapel are located in Karori Cemetery in the Wellington suburb of Karori. The crematorium was the first such facility in New Zealand, and it opened in 1909. The Karori Crematorium and chapel are registered ...
.
Honours and awards
He was awarded a
DSc DSC or Dsc may refer to:
Education
* Doctor of Science (D.Sc.)
* District Selection Committee, an entrance exam in India
* Doctor of Surgical Chiropody, superseded in the 1960s by Doctor of Podiatric Medicine
Educational institutions
* Dyal Sin ...
by the
University of Liverpool
The University of Liverpool (abbreviated UOL) is a Public university, public research university in Liverpool, England. Founded in 1881 as University College Liverpool, Victoria University (United Kingdom), Victoria University, it received Ro ...
in 1950 and an honorary DSc by
Victoria University of Wellington
Victoria University of Wellington (), also known by its shorter names "VUW" or "Vic", is a public university, public research university in Wellington, New Zealand. It was established in 1897 by Act of New Zealand Parliament, Parliament, and w ...
in 1970; a Fellowship of the Royal Society of New Zealand in 1951 and the
Hector Medal in 1955.
In the
1959 New Year Honours
The New Year Honours 1959 were appointments in many of the Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries. They were announced on 30 December 1958 to cele ...
he was appointed an
Officer of the Order of the British Empire
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
, in recognition of his role as director of the Fats Research Institute, and in 1990 he received the
New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal
The New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal was a commemorative medal awarded in New Zealand in 1990 to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi, and was awarded to 3,632 people.
Background
The New Zealand 1990 Com ...
. In 1969 he was awarded an honorary fellowship of the
New Zealand Institute of Food Science and Technology.
Shorland Medal
In 1999 the
New Zealand Association of Scientists
The New Zealand Association of Scientists is an independent association for scientists in New Zealand. It was founded in 1941 as the New Zealand Association of Scientific Workers, and renamed in 1954.Gregory, G., 2013. Not to be forgotten: New ...
established the
Shorland Medal in Shorland's honour. It is awarded annually in recognition of a "major and continued contribution to basic or applied research that has added significantly to scientific understanding or resulted in significant benefits to society."
References
Further reading
* Cameron, Joan (2014). ''Brian Shorland : Doyen of New Zealand science''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shorland, Brian
1909 births
1999 deaths
New Zealand organic chemists
New Zealand chemists
People associated with Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (New Zealand)
Alumni of the University of Liverpool
Victoria University of Wellington alumni
Academic staff of Victoria University of Wellington
New Zealand Officers of the Order of the British Empire
Fellows of the Royal Society of New Zealand
20th-century New Zealand scientists