The Breithorn is a
mountain
A mountain is an elevated portion of the Earth's crust, generally with steep sides that show significant exposed bedrock. Although definitions vary, a mountain may differ from a plateau in having a limited Summit (topography), summit area, and ...
of the Swiss
Lepontine Alps
, topo_map= Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopo
, photo=MonteLeone0001.jpg
, photo_caption=Monte Leone
, country_type= Countries
, country=
, subdivision1_type= Cantons, Regions
, subdivision1=
, parent= Western Alps
, borders_o ...
, overlooking
Simplon in the
canton of Valais
Valais ( , , ; frp, Valês; german: Wallis ), more formally the Canton of Valais,; german: Kanton Wallis; in other official Swiss languages outside Valais: it, (Canton) Vallese ; rm, (Chantun) Vallais. is one of the 26 cantons forming the Sw ...
. It is part of the
Monte Leone
Monte Leone is the highest mountain of the Lepontine Alps and is located on the border between Switzerland and Italy. The mountain stands on the extreme west of the Lepontine Alps, a few kilometres east of Simplon Pass.
Etymology
''Leone'' i ...
massif.
Climbing route
Breithorn is one of several peaks that can be climbed directly from the
Simplon Pass
The Simplon Pass (french: Col du Simplon; german: Simplonpass; it, Passo del Sempione, Lombard: ''Pass del Sempiün'') () is a high mountain pass between the Pennine Alps and the Lepontine Alps in Switzerland. It connects Brig in the canton of ...
. The other peaks are
Wasenhorn
The Wasenhorn (German, it, Punta Terrarossa; ) is a mountain of the Lepontine Alps, located on the border between Switzerland and Italy. It lies halfway between Brig (Swiss canton of Valais) and Varzo (Italian region of Piedmont), just north o ...
,
Hubschhorn, and
Monte Leone
Monte Leone is the highest mountain of the Lepontine Alps and is located on the border between Switzerland and Italy. The mountain stands on the extreme west of the Lepontine Alps, a few kilometres east of Simplon Pass.
Etymology
''Leone'' i ...
. The route starts form the Simplon Hospiz and you will need glacier equipment for this mountain, crampons are compulsory. Plan around 5 hours from the road to the summit. This peak can be climbed in combination with Monte Leone.
Accommodation, huts and shelters
* Simplon Hospiz.
* Monte Leone Hut.
[See German Page: Monte-Leone-Hütte]
* Bivacco Farello on the
Chaltwasser Pass
The Kaltwasser Pass (German: ''Kaltwasserpass'' or ''Chaltwasserpass'', Italian: ''Bocchetta d'Aurona'') is an Alpine pass connecting Switzerland and Italy.
The pass is located between the Wasenhorn or Punta di Terrarossa () and the Monte Leone ...
.
Access road
The only access is the road to the Simplon Pass from
Brig
A brig is a type of sailing vessel defined by its rig: two masts which are both square rig, square-rigged. Brigs originated in the second half of the 18th century and were a common type of smaller merchant vessel or warship from then until the ...
on the Swiss side and from
Domodossola
Domodossola (; Lombard: Dòm) is a city and ''comune'' in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola, in the region of Piedmont, northern Italy. It was also known as Oscela, Oscella, Oscella dei Leponzi, Ossolo, Ossola Lepontiorum, and Domo d'Ossola ...
from the Italian side.
References
External links
Breithorn on HikrBreithorn: Route descriptionon Mountains for Everybody
Mountains of the Alps
Alpine three-thousanders
Mountains of Switzerland
Mountains of Valais
Lepontine Alps
{{Valais-geo-stub