
Dr. Abraham Bredius (18 April 1855 in
Amsterdam – 13 March 1946 in
Monaco) was a Dutch art collector, art historian, and museum curator.
Life

Bredius travelled widely, visiting various art collections in his youth, and worked at the Dutch Museum for History and Art before becoming director, from 1889 to 1909, of the
Mauritshuis
The Mauritshuis (; en, Maurice House) is an art museum in The Hague, Netherlands. The museum houses the Royal Cabinet of Paintings which consists of 854 objects, mostly Dutch Golden Age paintings. The collection contains works by Johannes Vermeer ...
. He became a
Rembrandt
Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (, ; 15 July 1606 – 4 October 1669), usually simply known as Rembrandt, was a Dutch Golden Age painter, printmaker and draughtsman. An innovative and prolific master in three media, he is generally consid ...
expert who had many differences of opinion with
Cornelis Hofstede de Groot. He was a regular contributor to the historical magazines ''Oud Holland'' and ''Künstler-Inventare''.
In 1922, he left the Netherlands for health reasons and settled in
Monaco, publishing books in 1927 on
Jan Steen and, in 1935, a
catalog of
Rembrandt
Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (, ; 15 July 1606 – 4 October 1669), usually simply known as Rembrandt, was a Dutch Golden Age painter, printmaker and draughtsman. An innovative and prolific master in three media, he is generally consid ...
paintings, often referred to in the literature as "Bredius 1935". He bequeathed his papers to the
Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie, and his art collection lives on in the
Museum Bredius. He also bequeathed several Rembrandt paintings to the National Dutch collection, including Rembrandt's ''
Homer Dictating his Verses
''Homer Dictating his Verses'' is a 1663 oil-on-canvas painting by Rembrandt, signed and dated by the artist. It is now in the Mauritshuis, to which it was bequeathed in 1946 by Abraham Bredius, who had loaned it to the museum since 1894, when he ...
''.
References
Abraham Brediusin the
Dictionary of Art Historians
External links
Books by Abraham Brediuson the
Google Books Library Project
Abraham Brediuson inghist
1855 births
1946 deaths
Directors of museums in the Netherlands
Dutch art historians
Mauritshuis
Writers from Amsterdam
LGBT people from the Netherlands
Rembrandt scholars
Scholars of Dutch art
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