Braviken Paper Mill
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Braviken Paper Mill (or simply Braviken) is a
paper mill A paper mill is a factory devoted to making paper from vegetable fibres such as wood pulp, old rags, and other ingredients. Prior to the invention and adoption of the Fourdrinier machine and other types of paper machine that use an endless belt ...
located outside
Bråviken Bråviken is a bay of the Baltic Sea that is located near Norrköping in Östergötland, Sweden. It is an example of a fjard A fjard (, ) is a large open space of water between groups of islands or mainland in archipelagos. Fjards can be found ...
,
Norrköping Norrköping ( , ) is a city in the province of Östergötland in eastern Sweden and the seat of Norrköping Municipality, Östergötland County, about 160 km southwest of the national capital Stockholm, 40 km east of county seat Lin ...
, in
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
. It is owned by Holmen Paper, which in turn is a
subsidiary A subsidiary, subsidiary company, or daughter company is a company (law), company completely or partially owned or controlled by another company, called the parent company or holding company, which has legal and financial control over the subsidia ...
of Holmen. Since the name is derived from the location,
Bråviken Bråviken is a bay of the Baltic Sea that is located near Norrköping in Östergötland, Sweden. It is an example of a fjard A fjard (, ) is a large open space of water between groups of islands or mainland in archipelagos. Fjards can be found ...
, and since the name of the paper mill was to be internationally read and spoken, the ring diacritic above the ''a'' was dropped. The current mill manager is Fredrik Hålgersson.


Introduction

Braviken mainly produces
magazine A magazine is a periodical literature, periodical publication, print or digital, produced on a regular schedule, that contains any of a variety of subject-oriented textual and visual content (media), content forms. Magazines are generally fin ...
,
book A book is a structured presentation of recorded information, primarily verbal and graphical, through a medium. Originally physical, electronic books and audiobooks are now existent. Physical books are objects that contain printed material, ...
and
newsprint Newsprint is a low-cost, non-archival paper consisting mainly of wood pulp and most commonly used to print newspapers and other publications and advertising material. Invented in 1844 by Charles Fenerty of Nova Scotia, Canada, it usually has ...
paper, both white and colored. Three paper machines are located at the mill: * PM51, the oldest one, was built 1977 and production ended September 14, 2013. Produced mainly directory paper in different colors (white, yellow and pink). The width of the rolls leaving the paper machine was 8.50m. Produced 200.000 tons of paper per year. * PM52, built in 1986. Produces
newsprint Newsprint is a low-cost, non-archival paper consisting mainly of wood pulp and most commonly used to print newspapers and other publications and advertising material. Invented in 1844 by Charles Fenerty of Nova Scotia, Canada, it usually has ...
and
book paper A book paper (or publishing paper) is a paper that is designed specifically for the publication of printed book A book is a structured presentation of recorded information, primarily verbal and graphical, through a medium. Originally phys ...
. Colors of the paper produced are white and what is referred to as baby pink, which is, as the name suggests, a variant of pink produced for
Sportbladet ''Sportbladet'' is a Swedish newspaper about sport, mainly Swedish sport. It is distributed together with ''Aftonbladet''. The color of the newspaper is a variant of pink, often referred to as "baby pink". Braviken Paper Mill, Sweden is one o ...
. The width of a roll is 8.55m. Produces 250.000 tons of paper per year. * PM53, the latest, and obviously most modern of the machines produces
magazine paper Magazine papers are paper grades generally used in printing of magazines. Manufacture Magazine papers are made on paper machines from pulp. The pulp may be recycled, mechanical or chemical depending on the magazine quality. Publishers select the t ...
, at a rate of 300.000 tons per year. Each machine goes in a distinctive color: PM51 is completely green, PM52 is blue, while the PM53 is blue with a touch of violet. The name of the machines comes from the fact that the mill used to be the fifth when MoDo AB owned it. The company itself does ''not'' own fifty machines.


Technology

The mill has its own
TMP TMP may refer to: Arts and media * Tickle Me Pink, a rock band from Colorado, US (2005–2011) * Tiny Moving Parts, an emo band from Minnesota, US * Tom Malone Prize, an Australian glass art prize * Tsukuyomi -Moon Phase-, a 2000–2008 anime ...
factory which produces the
pulp Pulp may refer to: * Pulp (fruit), the inner flesh of fruit * Pulp (band), an English rock band Engineering * Pulp (paper), the fibrous material used to make paper * Dissolving pulp, highly purified cellulose used in fibre and film manufacture ...
needed for the production.


History

The production began in central
Norrköping Norrköping ( , ) is a city in the province of Östergötland in eastern Sweden and the seat of Norrköping Municipality, Östergötland County, about 160 km southwest of the national capital Stockholm, 40 km east of county seat Lin ...
during the 15th century. Since expansion was hindered by lack of area the production moved outside
Norrköping Norrköping ( , ) is a city in the province of Östergötland in eastern Sweden and the seat of Norrköping Municipality, Östergötland County, about 160 km southwest of the national capital Stockholm, 40 km east of county seat Lin ...
to
Bråviken Bråviken is a bay of the Baltic Sea that is located near Norrköping in Östergötland, Sweden. It is an example of a fjard A fjard (, ) is a large open space of water between groups of islands or mainland in archipelagos. Fjards can be found ...
. The construction began in 1977, and by 1986 the second machine was built. In 1986 the last machine in central
Norrköping Norrköping ( , ) is a city in the province of Östergötland in eastern Sweden and the seat of Norrköping Municipality, Östergötland County, about 160 km southwest of the national capital Stockholm, 40 km east of county seat Lin ...
shut down, and all of the operations moved to the new location.


External links


Holmen Paper
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