
Brattingsborg is a manor house and estate located south of
Tranebjerg
Tranebjerg is a town, situated at the centre of the South Island of Samsø in Denmark. It is the largest town on Samsø and also the municipal seat of Samsø Municipality.
Tranebjerg is an old town, with a big village church from the 14th century ...
, on the
Danish
Danish may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark
People
* A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark
* Culture of Denmark
* Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish ance ...
island of
Samsø
Samsø (Anglicized: "Samso" or "Samsoe") is a Danish island in the Kattegat off the Jutland Peninsula. Samsø is located in Samsø municipality. The community has 3,724 inhabitants (2017) (January 2010:4,010) called ''Samsings'' and is 114&nb ...
.
The estate produces bread and potatoes for Danish supermarkets under the brand Brattingsborg.
History
The history of the estate goes back to 1120 when it was the king's property on the island of Samsø. Originally called Søllemarksgård, it was renamed Brattingsborg by
Griffenfeld who owned the island from 1674 to 1676. The manor have taken its name from an old and now non-existent royal castle in the town of Tranebjerg, called
Gammel Brattingsborg Brattingsborg Castle (''Gammel Brattingsborg'') was a royal castle in the town of Tranebjerg on Samsø, Denmark. Brattingsborg castle shared its name with the manor house Brattingsborg (''Brattingsborg Gods''). To distinguish the two, the former ...
(English: ''Old Brattingsborg''). From 1677 to 1921, Brattingsborg was the seat of the counts of Samsøe, established for
Christian V
Christian V (15 April 1646 25 August 1699) was king of Denmark and Norway from 1670 until his death in 1699.
Well-regarded by the common people, he was the first king anointed at Frederiksborg Castle chapel as absolute monarch since the decr ...
's mistress,
Sophie Amalie Moth
Sophie Amalie Moth, Countess of Samsøe (28 March 1654 – 17 January 1719) was the officially acknowledged royal mistress of King Christian V of Denmark. Together they had six acknowledged illegitimate children, all of whom bore the surname ...
, and her descendants. The associated
Danneskiold-Samsøe
The House of Danneskiold-Samsøe is a Danish family of high nobility associated with the Danish Royal Family, and who formerly held the island of Samsø as a fief.
By royal statutory regulation, the Counts Danneskiold-Samsøe and their male-li ...
family still own the property.
Christian Frederik began constructing today's main building in 1870. Designed by
Knud Borring
Knut ( Norwegian and Swedish), Knud ( Danish), or Knútur (Icelandic) is a Scandinavian, German, and Dutch first name, of which the anglicised form is Canute. In Germany both "Knut" and "Knud" are used. In Spanish and Portuguese Canuto is used ...
, it was completed in 1898 by
Martin Borch
Martin Borch (1 March 1852 – 8 February 1937) was a Danish architect.
Biography
Borch was born at Skerngaard near Skjern, Denmark. He was the son of Frederik Borch (1807–1868) and Johanne Frederikke Borch née Frausing (1809–1886). H ...
. Built in the
Neogothic
Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic, neo-Gothic, or Gothick) is an architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England. The movement gained momentum and expanded in the first half of the 19th century, as increasingly ...
style, it is inspired by English trends. The outhouses from 1870 are among the first buildings in Denmark to be constructed in concrete. The Brattingsborg estate covers , nearly a quarter of the area of Samsø. Covering an area of , the park is also inspired by English country gardens, falling naturally into the surrounding landscape.
["Brattingsborg Gods"](_blank)
Retrieved 4 February 2013. In the garden of Brattingsborg manor, the small fortification of Blafferholmen was excavated in 2012 by the
National Museum of Denmark
The National Museum of Denmark (Nationalmuseet) in Copenhagen is Denmark's largest museum of cultural history, comprising the histories of Danish and foreign cultures, alike. The museum's main building is located a short distance from Strøge ...
. It was founded on top of a
stone age dolmen
A dolmen () or portal tomb is a type of single-chamber megalithic tomb, usually consisting of two or more upright megaliths supporting a large flat horizontal capstone or "table". Most date from the early Neolithic (40003000 BCE) and were so ...
in the 1300s, in an age of conflict. It burned down shortly after it was built apparently, but there was no signs of any battle.
The National Museum of Denmark is excavating Medieval castles on samsø
The National Museum of Denmark
Today, the Brattingsborg estate is managed by Anders Danneskiold Lassen. With a staff of 20, it is run as a modern concern with a focus on agriculture, pig production, forestry, hunting and housing rental. In 2008, in collaboration with Dansk Supermarked
Salling Group A/S (until 1 June 2018 Dansk Supermarked A/S) is Denmark's largest retailer, with a market share of 34.9%. It owns several chains of stores - Netto, Føtex, Bilka and Salling. All of these chains operate exclusively in Denmark e ...
, Brattingsborg began producing five types of bread for sale in all Føtex
føtex is a Danish chain of supermarkets. The business was established in 1960 as the first supermarket in Denmark and later gave rise to Salling Group (previously Dansk Supermarked Group).
The name "føtex" is a mix of the Danish words ''"Fød ...
and Bilka
Bilka is a Danish chain of hypermarkets. The first store opened in 1970 in Tilst, a suburb of Aarhus. The chain was founded by Herman Salling and is now a part of Salling Group. Today the only air to the large supermarket group is Nikolaj Har ...
stores. In 2010, the business was extended to include the sale of potatoes. In the summer it is possible to visit Brattingsborg park for a stroll, in return of a small fee.
Lords of Brattingsborg
* (1216–1660) The Crown
* (1660–1661) Joachim von Gersdorff
* (1661) Magdalene Sybille Joachimsdatter von Gersdorff (married name: Bielke)
* (1661–1674) Jørgen Bielke
* (1674–1676) Peder Schumacher Griffenfeld
Count Peder Griffenfeld (before ennoblement Peder Schumacher) (24 August 1635 – 12 March 1699) was a Danish statesman and royal favourite. He became the principal adviser to King Christian V of Denmark from 1670 and the ''de facto'' ruler of ...
* (1676) Christian V
Christian V (15 April 1646 25 August 1699) was king of Denmark and Norway from 1670 until his death in 1699.
Well-regarded by the common people, he was the first king anointed at Frederiksborg Castle chapel as absolute monarch since the decr ...
* (1676–1719) Sophie Amalie Poulsdatter Moth, Countess of Samsøe
* (1719–1728) Christian, Count of Danneskiold-Samsøe
* (1728–1740) ?
* (1740–1778) Frederik Christian, Count of Danneskiold-Samsøe
* (1778–1823) Christian Conrad Sophus, Count of Danneskiold-Samsøe
* (1823–1869) Frederik Christian, Count of Danneskiold-Samsøe
* (1869–1886) Christian Conrad Sophus, Count of Danneskiold-Samsøe
* (1886–1914) Christian Frederik, Count of Danneskiold-Samsøe
* (1914–1945) Aage Conrad, Count of Danneskiold-Samsøe
* (1945–1985) Elisabeth Henriette Aagesdatter, Countess of Danneskiold-Samsøe (married name: Lassen)
* (1985–present) Anders Aage Schau Danneskiold Lassen
References
{{Samsø Municipality
Samsø
Manor houses in Denmark
Buildings and structures in Samsø Municipality
Houses completed in 1870
1216 establishments in Europe
13th-century establishments in Denmark
Martin Borch buildings
Buildings and structures of the Danneskiold-Samsøe family