Brainerd School
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The Brainerd Schoolhouse is a
one-room schoolhouse One-room schoolhouses, or One-room schools, have been commonplace throughout rural portions of various countries, including Prussia, Norway, Sweden, the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Portugal, and Spa ...
located at 35 Brainerd Street in Mount Holly Township, Burlington County,
New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
, United States. Built in 1759, it is the oldest building of its type in the state and now a museum. Listed as the John Brainard School, it was documented by the
Historic American Buildings Survey The asterisk ( ), from Late Latin , from Ancient Greek , , "little star", is a Typography, typographical symbol. It is so called because it resembles a conventional image of a star (heraldry), heraldic star. Computer scientists and Mathematici ...
in 1936. Listed as the Old Schoolhouse, it was added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
on November 26, 2008, for its significance in education. It is a contributing property to the
Mount Holly Historic District Mount Holly is a township that is the county seat of Burlington County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is an eastern suburb of Philadelphia, the nation's sixth largest city as of 2020. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's po ...
. It is owned and operated by the
National Society of the Colonial Dames of America The National Society of The Colonial Dames of America (often abbreviated as NSCDA) is an American lineage society composed of women who are descended from an ancestor "who came to reside in an American Colony before 1776, and whose services wer ...
.


History and description

The brick building was constructed in 1759 with vernacular
Georgian architecture Georgian architecture is the name given in most English-speaking countries to the set of architectural styles current between 1714 and 1830. It is named after the first four Monarchy of the United Kingdom, British monarchs of the House of Han ...
. According to the NRHP documentation, the school has been erroneously associated with the Presbyterian minister and missionary John Brainerd (1720–1781). HABS also warned about this association.


See also

*
List of the oldest buildings in New Jersey This article attempts to list the oldest wikt:extant, extant buildings surviving in the state of New Jersey in the United States of America, including the oldest houses in New Jersey and any other surviving structures. Some dates are approximate ...
*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Burlington County, New Jersey List of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Burlington County, New Jersey This is intended to be a complete list of properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Burlington County, New Jersey. ...


References


External links

* * {{NRHP in Burlington County, New Jersey One-room schoolhouses in New Jersey School buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in New Jersey Brick buildings and structures in New Jersey Mount Holly, New Jersey National Register of Historic Places in Burlington County, New Jersey 1759 establishments in New Jersey Buildings and structures completed in 1759 National Society of the Colonial Dames of America Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in New Jersey Historic American Buildings Survey in New Jersey New Jersey Register of Historic Places