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"Brain Damage" is a song by American rapper
Eminem Marshall Bruce Mathers III (born October 17, 1972), known professionally as Eminem (; often stylized as EMINƎM), is an American rapper and record producer. He is credited with popularizing hip hop in middle America and is critically acclai ...
from his second studio album ''
The Slim Shady LP ''The Slim Shady LP'' is the second studio album and major label debut by American rapper Eminem. It was released on February 23, 1999, by Aftermath Entertainment and Interscope Records. Recorded in Ferndale, Michigan following Eminem's recruitm ...
'' (1999). It is about his experience with bullying as a child.


Background

The song finds Eminem rapping about his childhood experience of being bullied by a boy named DeAngelo Bailey, particularly recounting an incident of being severely beaten by him, with comic exaggeration. In the narrative, Bailey attacks Eminem in the school bathroom, breaking his nose on the urinal, soaking his clothes in blood, and choking him. Afterward, Eminem beats Bailey with a broomstick, standing over him with his foot on his chest. Later at home, Eminem suddenly loses his sight and his left ear is bleeding. His mother sees him, and in anger further injures him by beating him in the head with a remote control until his brain falls out. In April 1999, Eminem stated in an interview with ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
'', "Motherfucker used to beat the shit out of me. I was in fourth grade and he was in sixth. Everything in the song is true: One day he came in the bathroom, I was pissing, and he beat the shit out of me. Pissed all over myself. But that's not how I got really fucked up." He additionally said in an interview with ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'' in July 1999, "All of it is true except for when I say in eighth grade. It was really back in grade school. I think I was in the fourth grade and he was in the sixth grade. I changed little things up just to make the story a little bit more interesting. The whole story is true up until my brain falls out of my head." In the same year, DeAngelo Bailey admitted to bullying Eminem in a ''Rolling Stone'' interview: "He was the one we used to pick on. There was a bunch of us that used to mess with him. You know, bully-type things. We was having fun. Sometimes he'd fight back — depended on what mood he'd be in." While students at Dort Elementary School, Bailey allegedly subjected Eminem to a series of assaults over a period of four months, culminating in an incident in January 1982 in which Bailey threw a snowball at Eminem and hit him into a snowbank, causing Eminem to black out and be hospitalized for
traumatic brain injury A traumatic brain injury (TBI), also known as an intracranial injury, is an injury to the brain caused by an external force. TBI can be classified based on severity (ranging from mild traumatic brain injury TBI/concussionto severe traumatic b ...
. Eminem's mother Debbie Mathers later reported, "He had a
cerebral hemorrhage Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), also known as cerebral bleed, intraparenchymal bleed, and hemorrhagic stroke, or haemorrhagic stroke, is a sudden bleeding into the tissues of the brain, into its ventricles, or into both. It is one kind of bleed ...
and was in and out of consciousness for five days. The doctors had given up on him, but I wouldn't give up on my son." She sued
Roseville Community Schools Roseville Community Schools is a school district headquartered in Roseville, Michigan in Metro Detroit The Detroit metropolitan area, often referred to as Metro Detroit, is a major metropolitan area in the U.S. State of Michigan, consisting ...
for this in 1982, stating her son suffered a cerebral
concussion A concussion, also known as a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), is a head injury that temporarily affects brain functioning. Symptoms may include loss of consciousness (LOC); memory loss; headaches; difficulty with thinking, concentration, ...
, post-traumatic headaches,
post-concussion syndrome Post-concussion syndrome (PCS) is a set of symptoms that may continue for weeks, months, or a year or more after a concussion – medically classified as a so-called mild traumatic brain injury (TBI). About 34 to 35% of people with concussi ...
, intermittent loss of vision and hearing, nausea and
antisocial behavior Antisocial may refer to: Sociology, psychiatry and psychology *Anti-social behaviour * Antisocial personality disorder *Psychopathy *Conduct disorder Law *Anti-social Behaviour Act 2003 *Anti-Social Behaviour Order *Crime and Disorder Act 1998 * ...
as a result. The suit was dismissed in 1983; a
Macomb County, Michigan Macomb County ( ) is a county located in the eastern portion of the U.S. state of Michigan, bordering Lake St. Clair, and is part of northern Metro Detroit. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 881,217, making it the third-most populous co ...
judge said the schools were immune from lawsuits. As for the assault, Bailey boasted to ''Rolling Stone'', "Yeah, we flipped him right on his head at recess. When we didn't see him moving, we took off running. We lied and said he slipped on the ice. He was a wild kid, but back then we thought it was stupid. Hey, you have his phone number?"


Controversy

In August 2001, DeAngelo Bailey filed a $1 million lawsuit against Eminem for slander and
invasion of privacy The right to privacy is an element of various legal traditions that intends to restrain governmental and private actions that threaten the privacy of individuals. Over 150 national constitutions mention the right to privacy. On 10 December 194 ...
, claiming he only "bumped" him and gave him a "little shove". In 2003, the lawsuit was dismissed by judge
Deborah Servitto Deborah A. Servitto, born February 17, 1956, in Sewickley, Pennsylvania, is a Judge on the Michigan Court of Appeals, District II. She received national attention when, as a Macomb County, Michigan, Macomb County Michigan Circuit Court, Circuit Co ...
, who wrote her ruling in the form of rap-like rhyme: "Mr. Bailey complains that his rap is trash / So he's seeking compensation in the form of cash / Bailey thinks he's entitled to some monetary gain / Because Eminem used his name in vain / The lyrics are stories no one would take as fact / They're an exaggeration of a childish act / It is therefore this court's ultimate position / That Eminem is entitled to summary disposition." The verdict was upheld in 2005, and Bailey's lawyer ruled out any further appeals.


References

{{Eminem songs 1999 songs Eminem songs Songs written by Eminem Hardcore hip hop songs Songs about bullying Songs about school Songs about violence Works about school bullying Works about school violence