Bradford Westerfield
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Holt Bradford Westerfield (March 7, 1928 – January 19, 2008) was a Damon Wells Professor of
International Studies International relations (IR, and also referred to as international studies, international politics, or international affairs) is an academic discipline. In a broader sense, the study of IR, in addition to multilateral relations, concerns al ...
and professor of
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
at
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
.Martin, Douglas. "H. Bradford Westerfield, 79, Influential Yale Professor,"
''New York Times,'' January 27, 2008.


Biography

He was educated at
The Choate School Choate Rosemary Hall ( ) is a private, co-educational, college-preparatory boarding school in Wallingford, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1890, it took its present name and began a co-educational system with the 1978 merger of ''The Ch ...
(now Choate Rosemary Hall), Yale, where he was president of the Yale Political Union, and
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher lear ...
, where he earned his graduate degrees and taught from 1952 to 1956. After a year at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
he joined the Yale faculty in 1957, and remained there for 40 years. Westerfield was a legendary teacher at Yale, where one of his popular courses was nicknamed by students "Lies and Spies." In 1993 he received the inaugural Byrnes-Sewall Award for undergraduate teaching, and in 2003 he received the
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States. It was founded in 1776 at the College of William & Mary in Virginia. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal arts and sciences, ...
Devane Medal. Among his students were
George W. Bush George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American politician and businessman who was the 43rd president of the United States from 2001 to 2009. A member of the Bush family and the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he i ...
,
Dick Cheney Richard Bruce Cheney ( ; born January 30, 1941) is an American former politician and businessman who served as the 46th vice president of the United States from 2001 to 2009 under President George W. Bush. He has been called vice presidency o ...
, and several future senators. In 1953, as one of the first in Congressional Fellowship Program of the American Political Science Association (APSA), Westerfield worked in the office of Congressman Lawrence Brooks Hays ( D-
Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...
) of the House Foreign Affairs Committee. In 1970, Westerfield was elected as chair of the Political Science Department. At this point in his development, he was a self-styled "hawk" in terms of the ongoing
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (1 November 1955 – 30 April 1975) was an armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia fought between North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) and their allies. North Vietnam w ...
; but he considered himself a moderate consensus builder in matters relating to the Yale faculty and his own department. Westerfield considered Yale a comparatively quiet place compared with the tensions which were wrenching apart other faculties in the leading American universities of that period; and his strategy for building consensus encompassed an emphasis on scholarship, academic competition, and professional prestige of the department.


Influential teacher

Westerfield was credited by
Vice President A vice president or vice-president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vi ...
Dick Cheney Richard Bruce Cheney ( ; born January 30, 1941) is an American former politician and businessman who served as the 46th vice president of the United States from 2001 to 2009 under President George W. Bush. He has been called vice presidency o ...
with having helped shape Cheney's views on foreign policy during Cheney's days at Yale. Cheney's political views were informed by a course he took from Westerfield, then a self-described ardent hawk who believed the United States should be assertive in its role as the leader of the free world. However, Westerfield's views were modified over the course of time, and he came to characterize the Bush administration's foreign policy as "precisely the wrong approach." Westerfield's legacy as a teacher was more subtly confirmed in a Yale course description prepared for the Spring 2009 semester. Yale's Political Science department offered a seminar on American foreign policy modeled on Westerfield's graduate course.


Publications

* 1955 -- ''Foreign Policy and Party Politics: Pearl Harbor to Korea.'' New Haven:
Yale University Press Yale University Press is the university press of Yale University. It was founded in 1908 by George Parmly Day and Clarence Day, grandsons of Benjamin Day, and became a department of Yale University in 1961, but it remains financially and ope ...
. * 1963 -- ''The Instruments of America’s Foreign Policy'', Boston: Crowell Press. * 1972 -- ''The Poverty of Theory and Other Essays'', Princeton. * 1975 -- ''What Use Are Three Versions of the Pentagon Papers?'', ''American Political Science Review'', Vol. 69(2), pp. 685–96. * 1981 -- ''English Prisons and Local Government'', Cambridge: Harvard University Press. * 1995 -- ''Inside the CIA’s Private World: Declassified Articles from the Agency’s Internal Journal, 1955-92.'' New Haven: Yale University Press.


Honors and awards

* 1953—Congressional Fellowship Program of the
American Political Science Association The American Political Science Association (APSA) is a professional association of political scientists in the United States. Founded in 1903 in the Tilton Memorial Library (now Tilton Hall) of Tulane University in New Orleans, it publishes four ...
(APSA). * 2003 --
William Clyde DeVane Medal William is a masculine given name of Germanic origin. It became popular in England after the Norman conquest in 1066,All Things William"Meaning & Origin of the Name"/ref> and remained so throughout the Middle Ages and into the modern era. It is ...
,
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States. It was founded in 1776 at the College of William & Mary in Virginia. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal arts and sciences, ...
, Yale University Chapter."Westerfield and Gaddis awarded DeVane Medals by Phi Beta Kappa,"
''Yale Bulletin and Calendar,'' 31:29. May 9, 2003.


Notes


References

* Carney, James, Perry Bacon Jr., John F. Dickerson, Michael Duffy, Eric Roston, Mark Thompson, Karen Tumulty, Douglas Waller and Sally B. Donnelly.

''Time.'' December 30, 2002. * Cikins, Warren I. (2005)
''In Search of Middle Ground: Memoirs of a Washington Insider.''
New York: Devora Publishing. ; * Mansfield, Edward D. and Richard Sisson. (2004)
''The Evolution of Political Knowledge: Theory and inquiry in American politics.''
Columbus:
Ohio State University Press The Ohio State University Press is the university press of Ohio State University. It was founded in 1957. The OSU Press has published approximately 1700 books since its inception. The current director is Tony Sanfilippo, who had previously worke ...
. ; * Merelman, Richard M. (2003)
''Pluralism at Yale: the culture of political science in America.''
Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. * Nichols, John
"A Little Education Can Be a Dangerous Thing,"
''The Nation.'' August 26, 2004. * Reinstein, Gila

New Haven: Yale University Office of Public Affairs. January 23, 2008. * Biggs, Jeffrey
"Professor Emeritus of Political Science at Yale and APSA Congressional Fellow in Inaugural 1953–54 Class, H. Bradford Westerfield Dies at 79,"
''PS: Political Science & Politics.'' (2008), 41: 426-426.
Cambridge University Press Cambridge University Press was the university press of the University of Cambridge. Granted a letters patent by King Henry VIII in 1534, it was the oldest university press in the world. Cambridge University Press merged with Cambridge Assessme ...
.


External links


Bradford Westerfield at Yale.edu
* NY Times

January 27, 2008 {{DEFAULTSORT:Westerfield, H. Bradford 1928 births 2008 deaths Choate Rosemary Hall alumni Yale University alumni Harvard University alumni Yale University faculty