Boyd Byron Bennett
(December 7, 1924 – June 2, 2002)
was an American
rockabilly songwriter and singer.
His two biggest
hit single
A hit song, also known as a hit record, hit single or simply a hit, is a recorded song or instrumental that becomes broadly popular or well-known. Although ''hit song'' means any widely played or big-selling song, the specific term ''hit record' ...
s, both written with John F Young and performed by him (Boyd) were "
Seventeen
Seventeen or 17 may refer to:
*17 (number), the natural number following 16 and preceding 18
* one of the years 17 BC, AD 17, 1917, 2017
Literature
Magazines
* ''Seventeen'' (American magazine), an American magazine
* ''Seventeen'' (Japanese m ...
" with his band, the Rockets (U.S. No. 5), (U.S. R&B No. 7), as well as No. 16 on the
UK Singles Chart.;
and "My Boy, Flat Top" (U.S. No. 39). He later became a
disc jockey in
Kentucky. He also worked with
Francis Craig
Francis Craig (September 10, 1900 – November 19, 1966) was an American songwriter, honky tonk piano player, and leader of a Nashville dance band. His works included " Dynamite" and "Near You", the latter being the first Billboard #1 hit out of ...
and
Moon Mullican.
Bennett was inducted into the
Rockabilly Hall of Fame for his contribution to the genre.
Life and career
Bennett was born in
Muscle Shoals, Alabama
Muscle Shoals is the largest city in Colbert County, Alabama, Colbert County, Alabama, United States. It is located along the Tennessee River in the northern part of the state and, as of the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census, the populati ...
, United States,
but attended high school in
Tennessee and formed his first
band there. He grew up in North Davidson, Tennessee, just outside Nashville. His family was musically oriented and talented. His grandfather taught members of churches within the community how to read music. He also taught Boyd by the age of four years how to read the notes in music, before Boyd could actually read song lyrics. Growing up during the
Great Depression
The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
, Bennett did anything he could to make money. He sang in quartets and played guitar and sang outside of bars for extra funds. At the age of 16, however, his career was interrupted by
World War II in which he served for four years;
and in his free time perfected his playing of the guitar. During the early 1950s, Boyd Bennett and his Southlanders performed at local dances and on variety TV shows.
In 1952, while working at
WAVE (TV), Boyd came up with the idea of a musical variety show called ''Boyd Bennett and His Space Buddies.''
For
Foster Brooks
Foster Brooks (May 11, 1912 – December 20, 2001) was an American actor and comedian best known for his portrayal of a lovable drunk in nightclub performances and television programs.
Early life
Brooks was born in Louisville, Kentucky on ...
, this was his first break in show business. The show was a take-off of ''
the Gene Autry Show''. Instead of singing cowboys, it was singing space cadets. The humor, music, and originality made the show a hit with local fans. The owner of the station was not so farsighted and the show was canceled after seven episodes. The next couple of years they performed at numerous dances and shows in the Kentucky, Indiana, and Ohio area.
Boyd and his group played in the Rustic Ballroom in
Jasper, Indiana on a regular basis for a number of years. Renamed as Boyd Bennett and His Rockets,
they came to the attention of Syd Nathan, owner of
King Records. They released a couple of
country tracks, "Time" and "Hopeless Case". Nathan then signed Bennett to a
recording contract
A recording contract (commonly called a record contract or record deal) is a legal agreement between a record label and a recording artist (or group), where the artist makes a record (or series of records) for the label to sell and promote. Artists ...
. Bennett's Rockets became King's house band, backing up
Moon Mullican,
Earl Bostic,
Bill Doggett,
Merle Travis
Merle Robert Travis (November 29, 1917 – October 20, 1983) was an American country and western singer, songwriter, and guitarist born in Rosewood, Kentucky, United States. His songs' lyrics often discussed both the lives and the economic expl ...
, and
Otis Williams and the Charms.
Bennett's live appearances made him conscious of the teenage audience, and he began to emphasize songs that would appeal to teenagers. The band played for both musical and comic effect, with 425-pound trumpeter Jim Muzey (billed as "Big Moe"), 110-pound guitarist M. D. Allen, bassist Kenny Cobb, and saxophonist
Boots Randolph. Vocals rotated between Bennett, Muzey and, later,
Elvis Presley-influenced Cecil McNabb, Jr.
Bennett experimented with rhythm-heavy arrangements, and rented the King Records
studio
A studio is an artist or worker's workroom. This can be for the purpose of acting, architecture, painting, pottery (ceramics), sculpture, origami, woodworking, scrapbooking, photography, graphic design, filmmaking, animation, industrial design ...
to record "Poison Ivy" (not the similarly titled hit recorded by
The Coasters), "You Upset Me Baby", and "Boogie at Midnight". When sales topped 100,000 copies, the
singles
Singles are people not in a committed relationship.
Singles may also refer to:
Film and television
* ''Singles'' (miniseries), a 1984 Australian television series
* ''Singles'' (1992 film), written and directed by Cameron Crowe
* ''Singles'' ...
were then re-released under King Records.
In 1955, Boyd Bennett and His Rockets recorded "
Seventeen
Seventeen or 17 may refer to:
*17 (number), the natural number following 16 and preceding 18
* one of the years 17 BC, AD 17, 1917, 2017
Literature
Magazines
* ''Seventeen'' (American magazine), an American magazine
* ''Seventeen'' (Japanese m ...
".
Bennett aimed the song directly at the teenage audience, but producer Syd Nathan dismissed the effort and claimed that teenagers had no money to buy records. Bennett shrewdly waited until Nathan left for a two-week vacation, and prevailed upon Nathan's assistant Henry Glover to release the record.
[Robert Reynolds, ''Hepcats & Rockabilly Boys'', 2018, .]
It reached the ''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
'' chart on July 9, 1955, and went to the number five by September. Boyd and the Rockets traveled across the nation. There were also several
cover versions recorded that extended the release of the song. These included fellow
chart
A chart (sometimes known as a graph) is a graphical representation for data visualization, in which "the data is represented by symbols, such as bars in a bar chart, lines in a line chart, or slices in a pie chart". A chart can represent tabu ...
efforts by
The Fontane Sisters,
Rusty Draper
Farrell Haliday "Rusty" Draper (January 25, 1923 – March 28, 2003) was an American country and pop singer-songwriter and radio and TV host who achieved his greatest success in the 1950s.
Biography
Born in Kirksville, Missouri, United State ...
, and
Ella Mae Morse. The Boyd Bennett disc of "Seventeen" "changed record-producing/buying and marketing forever," wrote musicologist Robert Reynolds: "As Boyd Bennett had predicted, teenagers bought 'Seventeen' in droves and other record companies soon began producing songs aimed specifically at the teen market. The record hung around the Top Ten for five weeks. When all was said and done,
ennett's'Seventeen' had sold three million copies."
Boyd Bennett and his band followed "Seventeen" with "My Boy Flat Top" (almost identical, melodically) which reached the Top 40 for a number of months, although a lesser seller than their earlier effort.
Boyd also worked as a
disc jockey in 1955 in
Louisville, Kentucky. In March 1956, Boyd's group released their cover version of "
Blue Suede Shoes".
In 1959, Bennett left King Records and commenced a subsequent brief recording career with
Mercury
Mercury commonly refers to:
* Mercury (planet), the nearest planet to the Sun
* Mercury (element), a metallic chemical element with the symbol Hg
* Mercury (mythology), a Roman god
Mercury or The Mercury may also refer to:
Companies
* Merc ...
.
Noting that he was drifting away from a teenage audience, he left the
music industry
The music industry consists of the individuals and organizations that earn money by writing songs and musical compositions, creating and selling recorded music and sheet music, presenting concerts, as well as the organizations that aid, train, ...
and built up his business interests, which included owning
nightclubs and an air-conditioning parts manufacturer. In the 1970s and 1980s, Bennett had health issues with both
lymphoma and
pulmonary fibrosis. He retired in Dallas, although he made infrequent concert appearances, often with
Ray Price.
He also recorded for Dallas-based Christian record label Rainbow, including the 1980s album "Step Into The Sunshine".
Bennett died of a lung ailment in
Sarasota, Florida on June 2, 2002.
Shortly before his death he was inducted into the
Rockabilly Hall of Fame.
References
External links
Biography of Boyd Bennett
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bennett, Boyd
1924 births
2002 deaths
American country singer-songwriters
American rock singers
American rock songwriters
American rockabilly musicians
People from Muscle Shoals, Alabama
American bandleaders
King Records artists
American male singer-songwriters
Country musicians from Alabama
20th-century American male singers
20th-century American singers
Singer-songwriters from Alabama
Respiratory disease deaths in Florida
Deaths from lung disease