The Boxing Day Test match is a
cricket
Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...
Test match held in
Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
,
Victoria, Australia, involving the
Australia national cricket team and an opposing national team that is touring Australia during the southern summer. It begins annually on
Boxing Day (26 December) and is played at the
Melbourne Cricket Ground
The Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), also known locally as the 'G, is a sports stadium located in Yarra Park, Melbourne, Victoria. Founded and managed by the Melbourne Cricket Club, it is the largest stadium in the Southern Hemisphere, the Lis ...
(MCG).
History
By long tradition, a
Sheffield Shield
The Sheffield Shield is the domestic first-class cricket competition of Australia. The tournament is contested between teams representing the six states of Australia. The Sheffield Shield is named after Henry Holroyd, 3rd Earl of Sheffield, Lor ...
match between
Victoria and
New South Wales
New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
had been played at the MCG over the
Christmas
Christmas is an annual festival commemorating Nativity of Jesus, the birth of Jesus Christ, observed primarily on December 25 as a Religion, religious and Culture, cultural celebration among billions of people Observance of Christmas by coun ...
period dating back as far as 1865. It included Boxing Day as one of the scheduled days of play, much to the chagrin of the NSW players who missed spending Christmas with their families as a result. The Melbourne Test was usually held over the New Year period, often starting on 1 January.
During the
1950–51 Ashes series, the Melbourne Test was played from 22 to 27 December, with the fourth day's play being on Boxing Day, but no Test matches were played on Boxing Day in Melbourne between 1953 and 1967. Because there were six Tests in the
1974–75 Ashes series, in order to fit them all in to the overall schedule, the Third Test at Melbourne was scheduled to start on
Boxing Day.
That was the origin of the modern tradition, although it was not until 1980 that it was formalised by the Australian Cricket Board, alongside the recent acquisition of its television rights by the
Nine Network
Nine Network (stylised 9Network, and commonly known as Channel Nine or simply Nine) is an Australian commercial free-to-air television network. It is owned by parent company Nine Entertainment and is one of the five main free-to-air television ...
, and Melbourne emphasising its hosting of major sporting events (such as the
AFL Grand Final and
Australian Open) to offset the decline of its manufacturing industry.
The Boxing Day Test has cultural significance and often draws large crowds,
although increased competition from
Twenty20 fixtures in the
Big Bash League has led to variances in attendance; the MCG hosted its largest Boxing Day crowd in 2013, the fourth Test of the
2013–14 Ashes series against England.
Individual awards
Since 1975, there has been an official Player of the Match named in each Boxing Day Test. Since 2020, the man of the match has received the Mullagh Medal, named in honour of Indigenous Australian cricketer
Johnny Mullagh.

List of Boxing Day Test matches
*'
Overall Record — Australia vs Visitors
See also
*
Boxing Day Test (South Africa)
*
Boxing Day Test (New Zealand)
Notes
References
External links
History of MCG Boxing Day Tests
{{Coord, 37, 49, 12, S, 144, 59, 00, E, display=title, region:AU-VIC_type:event
Australia in international cricket
Test cricket
Recurring sporting events established in 1950
Sports competitions in Melbourne
1950 establishments in Australia
December in sports
January in sports
Christmas traditions
Boxing Day
Melbourne Cricket Ground