
Box step is a
basic
BASIC (Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) is a family of general-purpose, high-level programming languages designed for ease of use. The original version was created by John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz at Dartmouth College ...
dance step named after the pattern it creates on the floor, which is that of a square or box. It is used in a number of
American Style ballroom dance
Ballroom dance is a set of partner dances, which are enjoyed both socially and competitively around the world, mostly because of its performance and entertainment aspects. Ballroom dancing is also widely enjoyed on stage, film, and television. ...
s:
rumba,
waltz,
bronze-level
foxtrot
The foxtrot is a smooth, progressive dance characterized by long, continuous flowing movements across the dance floor. It is danced to big band (usually vocal) music. The dance is similar in its look to waltz, although the rhythm is in a tim ...
. While it can be performed individually, it is usually done with a partner. This is the most common dance step in the waltz. In
international standard
international standard is a technical standard developed by one or more international standards organizations. International standards are available for consideration and use worldwide. The most prominent such organization is the International Or ...
dance competition, there is a similar step called
closed change.
In a typical example, the leader begins with the left foot and proceeds as follows.
*First half-box: forward-side-together
*Second half-box: backwards-side-together
Every step is with full weight transfer.
Rhythm varies. For example, it is "1-2-3, 4-5-6" in waltz and "slow quick quick, slow quick quick" in rumba.
In other dances (and in variations) the box may start from the left or right foot, either back or forward, or even sidewise. For example, in the figure of the leader steps (starting with the left foot) "left-together-back, right-together-forward".
In waltz
For the left box, the leader starts with his feet closed. On beat 1 he steps forward with his left foot, then he steps to the side with his right foot on 2, closes his left to his right foot on 3; steps back with his right foot on 4, to the side with his left foot on 5, and closes his right to his left foot on 6. During the second and fifth step the foot is supposed to travel along two sides of the box, rather than along its diagonal.
The follower also starts with her feet closed. On beat 1 she steps back with her right foot, then she steps to the side with her left foot on 2, closes her right to her left foot on 3; steps forward with her left foot on 4, to the side with her right foot on 5, and closes her left to her right foot on 6.
The right box consists of the same steps only mirrored, that is, left and right feet are exchanged for both leader and follower.
In popular culture
This dance was featured in an episode of ''
Curious George
Curious George is a fictional monkey who is the title character of a series of popular children's picture books written by Margret and H. A. Rey. Various media, including films and TV shows, have been based upon the original book series.
Geor ...
'' called "School of Dance". George first saw the Renkins doing it, then he taught it to Bill, the Quints, the Man with the Yellow Hat, and at the end, Allie.
See also
*
Jazz box, a similar footprint pattern, but with cross-steps
References
{{reflist
Social dance steps