Bottleneck
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Bottleneck may refer to: * the narrowed portion (neck) of a
bottle A bottle is a narrow-necked container made of an impermeable material (such as glass, plastic or aluminium) in various shapes and sizes that stores and transports liquids. Its mouth, at the bottling line, can be sealed with an internal ...


Science and technology

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Bottleneck (engineering) In engineering, a bottleneck is a phenomenon by which the performance or capacity of an entire system is severely limited by a single component. The component is sometimes called a bottleneck point. The term is metaphorically derived from the ne ...
, where the performance of an entire system is limited by a single component *
Bottleneck (network) In a communication network, sometimes a max-min fairness of the network is desired, usually opposed to the basic first-come first-served policy. With max-min fairness, data flow between any two nodes is maximized, but only at the cost of ''more or ...
, in a communication network *
Bottleneck (production) In production (economics), production and project management, a bottleneck is a process in a chain of processes, such that its limited capacity reduces the capacity of the whole chain. The result of having a bottleneck are stalls in production, ...
, where one process reduces capacity of the whole chain *
Bottleneck (software) In software engineering Software engineering is a branch of both computer science and engineering focused on designing, developing, testing, and maintaining Application software, software applications. It involves applying engineering design pro ...
, in software engineering *
Interconnect bottleneck The interconnect bottleneck comprises limits on integrated circuit (IC) performance due to limits on the speed of connections between components, versus the internal speed of components. In 2006 it was predicted to be a "looming crisis" by 2010. ...
, limits on integrated circuit performance *
Internet bottleneck Internet bottlenecks are places in telecommunication networks in which internet service providers (ISPs), or naturally occurring high use of the network, slow or alter the network speed of the users and/or content producers using that network. A bo ...
, slowing the performance on the Internet at a particular point * Bottleneck, a design element of some firearms cartridge cases


Places

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Bottleneck (K2) The Bottleneck is a location along the South-East Spur (also known as Abruzzi Spur), the most-used route to the summit of K2, the second-highest mountain in the world, in the Karakoram, on the border of Pakistan and China. The Bottleneck is a na ...
, a mountain feature * Free State of Bottleneck, a quasi-state in Germany 1919–1923


Other uses

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Choke point In military strategy, a choke point (or chokepoint), or sometimes bottleneck, is a geographical feature on land such as a valley, defile or bridge, or maritime passage through a critical waterway such as a strait, which an armed force is for ...
, or bottleneck, in miiltary strategy, a feature that reduces passability of terrain *
Population bottleneck A population bottleneck or genetic bottleneck is a sharp reduction in the size of a population due to environmental events such as famines, earthquakes, floods, fires, disease, and droughts; or human activities such as genocide, speciocide, wid ...
, an evolutionary event that drastically reduces a population *
Traffic bottleneck A traffic bottleneck is a localized disruption of vehicular traffic on a street, road, or highway. As opposed to a traffic jam, a bottleneck is a result of a specific physical condition, often the design of the road, badly timed traffic lights, ...
, a local disruption in a transportation network


See also

* *
Liebig's law of the minimum Liebig's law of the minimum, often simply called Liebig's law or the law of the minimum, is a principle developed in agricultural science by Carl Sprengel (1840) and later popularized by Justus von Liebig. It states that growth is dictated not by ...
, in agricultural science *
Nocturnal bottleneck The nocturnal bottleneck hypothesis is an evolutionary biology hypothesis to explain the origin of several mammalian traits. In 1942, Gordon Lynn Walls described this concept which states that placental mammals were mainly or even exclusively ...
, hypothesis to explain several mammal traits * Von Neumann architecture#von Neumann bottleneck *
Reverse salient A reverse salient refers to a component of a technological system that, due to its insufficient development, prevents the system in its entirety from achieving its development goals. The term was coined by Thomas P. Hughes,Hughes, T. P. (1983). N ...
, a restricting component of a technological system *
Slide guitar Slide guitar is a technique for playing the guitar that is often used in blues music. It involves playing a guitar while holding a hard object (a slide) against the strings, creating the opportunity for glissando effects and deep vibratos that ...
, that can be played with the neck of a bottle {{disambiguation, geo