Boris Orlovsky
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Boris Ivanovich Orlovsky (; 1790s – 28 December 1837) was a Russian Neoclassical sculptor.


Biography

Born into a serf peasant family in
Tula, Russia Tula (, ) is the largest city and the administrative center of Tula Oblast in Russia, located south of Moscow. Tula is located in the northern Central Russian Upland on the banks of the Upa (river), Upa River, a tributary of the Oka (river), Ok ...
, his artistic talent led to him being freed by his master and sent to the
Imperial Academy of Arts The Imperial Academy of Arts, informally known as the Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts, was an art academy in Saint Petersburg, founded in 1757 by Ivan Shuvalov, the founder of the Imperial Moscow University, under the name ''Academy of th ...
in
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
. After studying for six years in
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
under
Bertel Thorvaldsen Albert Bertel Thorvaldsen (; sometimes given as Thorwaldsen; 19 November 1770 – 24 March 1844) was a Danes, Danish-Icelanders, Icelandic Sculpture, sculptor and medallist, medalist of international fame, who spent most of his life (1797–183 ...
, he returned to teach at the Academy where he later became a Professor. At the same time, he improved his skill in the studios of Santino Campioni and Agostino Triscorni. Boris Orlovsky died in 1837 in Saint Petersburg. Orlovsky's statues of
Kutuzov Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Golenishchev-Kutuzov-Smolensky (; – ) was a List of Russian field marshals, Field Marshal of the Russian Empire. He served as a military officer and a diplomat under the reign of three House of Romanov, Romanov ...
and
Barclay de Tolly The Barclays de Tolly () are a Baltic German noble family. They descend from Peter Barclay, a merchant from Banff in Scotland who emigrated to Rostock in 1621. Barclay was himself descended from the barons of Towie or Tollie in Aberdeenshir ...
in front of the
Kazan Cathedral Kazan Cathedral may refer to: * Kazan Cathedral, St. Petersburg (Cathedral of Our Lady of Kazan) * Kazan Cathedral, Moscow (Cathedral of Our Lady of Kazan) * Kazan Cathedral, Volgograd * Kazan Cathedral, Havana * Cathedral of the Annunciation in t ...
reveal a realistic undercurrent in his otherwise Neoclassical work, typified by the Angel on top of the
Alexander Column The Alexander Column (, ''Aleksandrovskaya kolonna''), also known as Alexandrian Column (, ''Aleksandriyskaya kolonna''), is the focal point of Palace Square in Saint Petersburg, Russia. The monument was raised after the Russian victory in the w ...
at the
Palace Square Palace Square ( rus, Дворцо́вая пло́щадь, r=Dvortsovaya Ploshchad, p=dvɐrˈtsovəjə ˈploɕːɪtʲ), connecting Nevsky Prospekt with Palace Bridge leading to Vasilievsky Island, is the central city square of St Petersb ...
. File:Казанский собор 022.jpg, Orlovsky's statue of
Mikhail Kutuzov Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Golenishchev-Kutuzov-Smolensky (; – ) was a Field Marshal of the Russian Empire. He served as a military officer and a diplomat under the reign of three Romanov monarchs: Empress Catherine II, and Emperors Paul ...
in front of the
Kazan Cathedral Kazan Cathedral may refer to: * Kazan Cathedral, St. Petersburg (Cathedral of Our Lady of Kazan) * Kazan Cathedral, Moscow (Cathedral of Our Lady of Kazan) * Kazan Cathedral, Volgograd * Kazan Cathedral, Havana * Cathedral of the Annunciation in t ...
File:Angel on Alexander Column.jpg, The angel on the
Alexander Column The Alexander Column (, ''Aleksandrovskaya kolonna''), also known as Alexandrian Column (, ''Aleksandriyskaya kolonna''), is the focal point of Palace Square in Saint Petersburg, Russia. The monument was raised after the Russian victory in the w ...
File:Monument to Barclay de Tolly in SPB.jpg, Orlovsky's statue of Michael Barclay de Tolly in front of the
Kazan Cathedral Kazan Cathedral may refer to: * Kazan Cathedral, St. Petersburg (Cathedral of Our Lady of Kazan) * Kazan Cathedral, Moscow (Cathedral of Our Lady of Kazan) * Kazan Cathedral, Volgograd * Kazan Cathedral, Havana * Cathedral of the Annunciation in t ...


References


Further reading

* * * *


External links

* 1837 deaths 19th-century sculptors from the Russian Empire 19th-century male artists from the Russian Empire Russian male sculptors Neoclassical sculptors Burials at Tikhvin Cemetery Year of birth uncertain {{Russia-artist-stub