
Booji Boy is a character created in the early 1970s by the American
new wave band
Devo
Devo is an American new wave band from Akron, Ohio, formed in 1973. Their classic line-up consisted of two sets of brothers, the Mothersbaughs ( Mark and Bob) and the Casales (Gerald and Bob), along with Alan Myers. The band had a No. 14 ...
. The name is pronounced "Boogie Boy"—the strange spelling "Booji" resulted when the band was using
Letraset
Letraset was a company known mainly for manufacturing sheets of typefaces and other artwork elements using the dry-transfer lettering method. Letraset was acquired by the Colart group and became part of its subsidiary Winsor & Newton.
C ...
to produce captions for a film, and ran out of the letter "g". When the "i" was added but before the "e", Devo's lead singer
Mark Mothersbaugh
Mark Allen Mothersbaugh (; born May 18, 1950) is an American musician and composer. He came to prominence in the late 1970s as co-founder, lead vocalist and keyboardist of the new wave band Devo, whose " Whip It" was a top 20 single in the US ...
reportedly remarked that the odd spelling "looked right".
Booji Boy has traits of a simian child and typically wears an orange nuclear protection suit. He is portrayed by Mothersbaugh in a mask and is the son of another fictitious Devo character,
General Boy. The intent of the figure is to satirize infantile regression in Western culture, a quality Devo enjoyed elucidating. This character was officially introduced in the 1976 short film ''
The Truth About De-Evolution
''The Truth About De-Evolution'' (full title: ''In the Beginning Was the End: The Truth About De-Evolution'') is a 9-minute short film written by Gerald Casale and Mark Mothersbaugh, for the band Devo, and directed by Chuck Statler. Filmed in ...
''.
According to the book ''We're All Devo!'', the roots of the character come from discovering a baby mask in an Akron area novelty store. Mothersbaugh developed the character's distinctive high pitched falsetto almost instantly. He had kept a supply of Booji Boy masks for several years, but due to improper storage, many of them ended up ruined from dry rot. A similar, half-head mask was used in concerts during 2004 and 2005, and a new mask based on the original was created and used beginning in 2007. In 2012, SikRik Masks in Devo's hometown of
Akron, Ohio
Akron () is a city in Summit County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Ohio, fifth-most populous city in Ohio, with a population of 190,469 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. The Akron metr ...
made a new mask that more closely resembled the original. The company made 100 copies of the new mask, which were sold through Club Devo.
Booji Boy was incorporated into Devo's 1996 PC CD-ROM video game ''
Devo Presents Adventures of the Smart Patrol.'' His name was simplified to "Boogie Boy" and the game claims his "real name" was "Craig Allen Rothwell". Not coincidentally, this is also supposedly the real name of the dancer known as "Spazz Attack" who appeared in some of Devo's videos and played Booji Boy on a Devo tour.
The game's booklet contained more information about the character's back story:
Booji Boy has been featured in the band's visual imagery throughout their career. For example, he plays a prominent role in the video of their 1981 single "
Beautiful World". He also appeared in the 1982
Neil Young
Neil Percival Young (born November 12, 1945) is a Canadian and American singer-songwriter. After embarking on a music career in Winnipeg in the 1960s, Young moved to Los Angeles, forming the folk rock group Buffalo Springfield. Since the begi ...
film ''
Human Highway
''Human Highway'' is a 1982 American comedy film starring and co-directed by Neil Young in his film and directional debut under his pseudonym Bernard Shakey. Dean Stockwell co-directed the film and acted along with Russ Tamblyn, Dennis Hopper, ...
'' in a very comical yet unsettling role predicting the end of the planet. Booji is pictured on the cover art to
Recombo DNA. Booji Boy publicly announced his pending resignation on multiple occasions, most recently on August 13, 2007, yet he appeared at a
Summerfest
Summerfest is an annual music festival held in downtown Milwaukee, Wisconsin. First held in 1968, Summerfest is located at Henry Maier Festival Park, adjacent to Lake Michigan and Milwaukee's Third Ward business district. Summerfest is known ...
concert on July 4, 2010 and on July 8, 2010 at the Town Ballroom in Buffalo, New York. Booji Boy continues to appear in concert regularly to perform "Beautiful World". In recent years, Booji Boy's concert appearances have seen him dressed in modern "hip hop" attire (including a sideways ball cap and sporting "bling"), with Devo bass guitarist
Gerald Casale
Gerald Vincent Casale ( ) ( ''né'' Pizzute; born July 28, 1948) is an American musician. He came to prominence in the late 1970s as co-founder, co-lead vocalist and bass player of the new wave band Devo, which released a top 20 hit in 1980 wi ...
introducing him as "Boogie Boyyyyyy".
Beyond Devo's works, Booji appeared in the Zabagabee home video by
Barnes & Barnes demonstrating how to
masturbate
Masturbation is a form of autoeroticism in which a person Sexual stimulation, sexually stimulates their own Sex organ, genitals for sexual arousal or other sexual pleasure, usually to the point of orgasm. Stimulation may involve the use of han ...
, and in the music video for "You Ain't Fresh" by hip hop duo
Boogie Boys.
Booji Boy Records
"Booji Boy" was also the name of the independent label Devo used to record their earliest songs. More recently it has become an archival release label, releasing old material of interest to fans.
The following vinyl releases were sold under the Booji Boy banner:
"My Struggle"
Mothersbaugh, as Booji Boy, wrote a book titled ''My Struggle''. The title is the English translation of
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until Death of Adolf Hitler, his suicide in 1945. Adolf Hitler's rise to power, He rose to power as the lea ...
's ''
Mein Kampf
(; ) is a 1925 Autobiography, autobiographical manifesto by Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler. The book outlines many of Political views of Adolf Hitler, Hitler's political beliefs, his political ideology and future plans for Nazi Germany, Ge ...
'' and the book featured a red leather cover as a poke at Chairman
Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong pronounced ; traditionally Romanization of Chinese, romanised as Mao Tse-tung. (26December 18939September 1976) was a Chinese politician, revolutionary, and political theorist who founded the People's Republic of China (PRC) in ...
's "
little red book
''Quotations from Chairman Mao'' ( zh, s=毛主席语录, t=毛主席語錄, p=Máo Zhǔxí Yǔlù, commonly known as the "红宝书" zh, p=hóng bǎo shū during the Cultural Revolution), colloquially referred to in the English-speaking world ...
".
Excerpts from the book can also be found hidden in Devo's
CD-ROM
A CD-ROM (, compact disc read-only memory) is a type of read-only memory consisting of a pre-pressed optical compact disc that contains computer data storage, data computers can read, but not write or erase. Some CDs, called enhanced CDs, hold b ...
game "
Devo Presents Adventures of the Smart Patrol."
Songs performed by Booji Boy
Booji Boy primarily performs live, but his voice was used on several early Devo recordings, such as "Lost At Home (Tater Tot)" and an early version of "Smart Patrol". His only album appearances are the song "Puppet Boy" from ''
Shout'', Devo's cover of "
Bread and Butter" by
The Newbeats
The Newbeats were a 1960s American pop vocal trio, led by Larry Henley. They are best remembered for their hits " Bread and Butter" and " Run, Baby Run".
Members
The group's members were:
* Larry Henley (born Lawrence Joel Henley, June 30, 1937 ...
and a re-recorded vocal track to the early demo "U Got Me Bugged", which appears on the soundtrack to ''
Devo Presents Adventures of the Smart Patrol'' (performed by Pat Tierney instead of Mark Mothersbaugh).
In concert, Booji has performed several songs:
* "The Words Get Stuck in My Throat" – performed live in concert in 1977 and 1978. In 2000, a studio version was recorded for the compilation ''
Pioneers Who Got Scalped''. The song originates from the Japanese film ''
The War of the Gargantuas
is a 1966 ''kaiju'' film directed by Ishirō Honda, with special effects by Eiji Tsuburaya. Referred by film historian Stuart Galbraith IV as a "quasi–sequel" to '' Frankenstein vs. Baragon'', the film was a Japanese-American co-production; ...
''.
* "I Need a Chick" – performed at some shows in 1977 and 1978.
* "Red Eye" – performed on the 1978 tour, and seen in the film ''
The Men Who Make the Music.''
* "
In Heaven Everything Is Fine" and "The One That Gets Away" – performed in 1979. "
In Heaven
"In Heaven (Lady in the Radiator Song)" (often referred to as simply "In Heaven") is a song performed by Laurel Near, composed by Peter Ivers, with lyrics by David Lynch. The song is featured in Lynch's 1977 film '' Eraserhead'', and was subsequ ...
" was originally part of the soundtrack of the
David Lynch
David Keith Lynch (January 20, 1946 – January 16, 2025) was an American filmmaker, visual artist, musician, and actor. Widely considered one of the greatest filmmakers of all time, Lynch was often called a "visionary" and received acclaim f ...
film ''
Eraserhead
''Eraserhead'' is a 1977 American independent surrealist body horror film written, directed, produced, and edited by David Lynch. Lynch also created its score and sound design, which included pieces by a variety of other musicians. Shot in bl ...
''.
* "
Gotta Serve Somebody
"Gotta Serve Somebody" is a song written and performed by American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan, released as the opening track on his 1979 studio album '' Slow Train Coming''. It won the Grammy Award for Best Rock Vocal Performance by a Male in ...
" – performed with Devo's alter-ego Dove, "the band of love". A live recording appears on the compilation album ''
Recombo DNA''.
* "U Got Me Bugged" – performed at two shows in late 1979, and again on the
Hardcore Devo tour in 2014
* "Tunnel of Life" – performed in 1980. Video of this performance appears on the ''
Devo Live 1980'' DVD. (The instrumental version of this song, which appears on ''
Hardcore Devo: Volume Two'', is titled "Booji Boy's Funeral".)
* "
Beautiful World" – performed since 1981., performed live with
Terri Nunn
Terri Kathleen Nunn (born June 26, 1961) is an American singer and actress. She is known as the vocalist of the 1980s New wave music, new wave and synth-pop band Berlin (band), Berlin.
Biography
Nunn was born in Los Angeles, California on June 2 ...
at the YouTube Theater November 16, 2023.
* "
Hey Hey My My" – performed with
Neil Young
Neil Percival Young (born November 12, 1945) is a Canadian and American singer-songwriter. After embarking on a music career in Winnipeg in the 1960s, Young moved to Los Angeles, forming the folk rock group Buffalo Springfield. Since the begi ...
on ''
Human Highway
''Human Highway'' is a 1982 American comedy film starring and co-directed by Neil Young in his film and directional debut under his pseudonym Bernard Shakey. Dean Stockwell co-directed the film and acted along with Russ Tamblyn, Dennis Hopper, ...
''
References
Bibliography
*''We're All Devo'' by Jade Dellinger and David Giffels, SAF Publishing Ltd; 2nd edition (21 August 2008),
External links
Devo's official website
{{Devo Discography
Devo
Fictional characters introduced in 1975
Fictional characters invented for recorded music
Primate mascots
Music mascots
Mascots introduced in 1975