Bonnie Greer,
OBE FRSL
The Royal Society of Literature (RSL) is a learned society founded in 1820 by George IV of the United Kingdom, King George IV to "reward literary merit and excite literary talent". A charity that represents the voice of literature in the UK, the ...
(born 16 November 1948) is an American and British playwright, novelist, critic and broadcaster, who has lived in the UK since 1986. She has appeared as a panellist on television programmes such as ''
Newsnight Review'' and ''
Question Time'' and has served on the boards of several leading arts organisations, including the
British Museum
The British Museum is a Museum, public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is the largest in the world. It documents the story of human cu ...
, the
Royal Opera House and the
London Film School. She is Vice President of the Shaw Society. She is former Chancellor of
Kingston University in
Kingston upon Thames,
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
.
In July 2022 she was appointed a Fellow of the
Royal Society of Literature
The Royal Society of Literature (RSL) is a learned society founded in 1820 by King George IV to "reward literary merit and excite literary talent". A charity that represents the voice of literature in the UK, the RSL has about 800 Fellows, elect ...
.
Life and career
Early life
Greer was born on the
West Side of Chicago, the eldest of seven children born to Ben, a factory worker, and Willie Mae, a home maker.
Greer's father was born to a family of
Mississippi
Mississippi ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Alabama to the east, the Gulf of Mexico to the south, Louisiana to the s ...
sharecroppers. He was stationed in Britain during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
and took part in the
D-Day landings.
Although she began writing plays at the age of nine, Greer originally set out on a legal career, but dropped out when her professor told her he did not think women should have a career in law.
Instead she studied theatre in Chicago under
David Mamet
David Alan Mamet (; born November 30, 1947) is an American playwright, author, and filmmaker.
He won a Pulitzer Prize and received Tony Award, Tony nominations for his plays ''Glengarry Glen Ross'' (1984) and ''Speed-the-Plow'' (1988). He first ...
's supervision
and at the
Actors Studio in New York with
Elia Kazan
Elias Kazantzoglou (, ; September 7, 1909 – September 28, 2003), known as Elia Kazan ( ), was a Greek-American film and theatre director, producer, screenwriter and actor, described by ''The New York Times'' as "one of the most honored and inf ...
.
Living in Manhattan's
West Village
The West Village is a neighborhood in the western section of the larger Greenwich Village neighborhood of Lower Manhattan, New York City. The West Village is bounded by the Hudson River to the west and 14th Street (Manhattan), 14th Street to ...
(part of
Greenwich Village
Greenwich Village, or simply the Village, is a neighborhood on the west side of Lower Manhattan in New York City, bounded by 14th Street (Manhattan), 14th Street to the north, Broadway (Manhattan), Broadway to the east, Houston Street to the s ...
) in New York City in the late 1970s and early 1980s, Greer had many gay male friends who became
seriously ill.
Since 1986
Greer visited Scotland as part of a production at the
Edinburgh Festival
__NOTOC__
This is a list of Arts festival, arts and cultural festivals regularly taking place in Edinburgh, Scotland.
The city has become known for its festivals since the establishment in 1947 of the Edinburgh International Festival and the ...
in 1986
and has been based in Britain since then. She told ''
The Sunday Times
''The Sunday Times'' is a British Sunday newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of N ...
'' in 2006 that she owes her life to the move. At the time, she made the decision to migrate to the UK because of her need to "escape the shadow of death" and the declining theatre scene in New York City.
She acquired British citizenship in 1997. She has worked mainly in theatre with women and ethnic minorities,
and is a former
Arts Council playwright in residence at the
Soho Theatre and for Nitro, previously known as the Black Theatre Co-operative and now called
NitroBeat. Greer has played
Joan of Arc
Joan of Arc ( ; ; – 30 May 1431) is a patron saint of France, honored as a defender of the French nation for her role in the siege of Orléans and her insistence on the Coronation of the French monarch, coronation of Charles VII o ...
at the Theatre Atelier in Paris.
She has written radio plays for
BBC Radio 3
BBC Radio 3 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It replaced the BBC Third Programme in 1967 and broadcasts classical music and opera, with jazz, world music, Radio drama, drama, High culture, culture and the arts ...
and
Radio 4, including a translation of ''
The Little Prince''. Her plays include ''Munda Negra'' (1993), concerning the mental health problems of black women, ''Dancing on Blackwater'' (1994) and ''Jitterbug'' (2001),
and the musicals ''Solid'' and ''Marilyn and Ella''. The latter work began as a radio play broadcast in December 2005 (''Marilyn and Ella Backstage at the Mocambo'') after Greer watched a documentary on
Marilyn Monroe
Marilyn Monroe ( ; born Norma Jeane Mortenson; June 1, 1926 August 4, 1962) was an American actress and model. Known for playing comic "Blonde stereotype#Blonde bombshell, blonde bombshell" characters, she became one of the most popular sex ...
which mentioned Monroe's assistance to the jazz vocalist
Ella Fitzgerald as
segregation prevented the singer from working at certain venues, especially the
Mocambo nightclub. Adapted for the stage, Greer's radio play was given a production at the
Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2006 and was later rewritten and performed at the
Theatre Royal Stratford East in 2008. The play was produced at the
Apollo Theatre, in London's West End, in November 2009. She is the author of two novels, ''Hanging by Her Teeth'' (1994) and ''Entropy'' (2009), and is working on a play for the
National Theatre Studio.
Greer was a regular contributor to
BBC Two
BBC Two is a British free-to-air Public service broadcasting in the United Kingdom, public broadcast television channel owned and operated by the BBC. It is the corporation's second flagship channel, and it covers a wide range of subject matte ...
's ''
Newsnight Review'', and has been a panelist on the BBC's ''
Question Time'' programme. She appeared on the
edition in October 2009 that also featured
Nick Griffin, then leader of the
British National Party
The British National Party (BNP) is a Far-right politics, far-right, British fascism, fascist list of political parties in the United Kingdom, political party in the United Kingdom. It is headquartered in Wigton, Cumbria, and is led by Adam ...
. Commenting after the recording she called it "probably the weirdest and most creepy experience of my life". The encounter formed the basis for her opera, ''Yes'', written for the
Royal Opera House with music by
Errollyn Wallen, and which premiered there at the
Linbury Studio Theatre in November 2011. She was formerly director of the
Talawa Theatre Company and has served on the boards of the
Royal Opera House and the
London Film School. She is also a former theatre critic for ''
Time Out'' magazine.
Greer's book ''Obama Music'', partly a musical memoir, was published by
Legend Press in October 2009. Reviewing it in ''
The Independent
''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'', Lesley McDowell said: "Greer expertly weaves in memories of her own upbringing in Chicago, with more humour than you might expect, along with a clear, defined passion for the music she grew up listening to. She wants to show, too, how both the place she lived in, and the songs she listened to, were full of unseen boundaries that had held people back – but also gave them something to fight against." Her biography of
Langston Hughes, ''Langston Hughes: The Value of Contradiction'', was published in 2011 (Arcadia/BlackAmber Inspirations). Greer co-produced a documentary film, ''Reflecting Skin'' (directed by
Mike Dibb) – on representations of black people in Western art – which was shown by the BBC in 2004. She is currently working on a novel about
Rossetti. Greer's memoir ''A Parallel Life'' was published in 2014 and was described by Joy Lodico in ''The Independent'' as "the story of a journey deliberately and bravely taken against all expectations".
Greer is a member of
the Arts Emergency Service, a British charity working with 16- to 19-year-olds in
further education
Further education (often abbreviated FE) in the United Kingdom and Ireland is additional education to that received at secondary school that is distinct from the higher education (HE) offered in universities and other academic institutions. It ...
from diverse backgrounds. She is a patron of the
SI Leeds Literary Prize for unpublished fiction by Black and Asian women in the UK. She is also a board member of the
Authors' Licensing and Collecting Society (ALCS).
In April 2005, she was appointed to the
British Museum
The British Museum is a Museum, public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is the largest in the world. It documents the story of human cu ...
's Board of Trustees and completed two full terms; from late March 2009, she served as Deputy Chairman.
In 2011, she accepted the post of President of the
Brontë Society. She resigned in June 2015, following internal disagreements about the society's direction.
Greer is a contributor to the 2019 anthology ''
New Daughters of Africa'', edited by
Margaret Busby.
Greer also appears in the
Sky Arts TV programme ''Discovering Film'', as one of its leading movie experts celebrating the lives and work of some of the most prolific and iconic Hollywood stars, and comments frequently about members of the British Royal Family on various
ITN
Independent Television News (ITN) is a UK-based media production and broadcast journalism company. ITN is based in London, with bureaux and offices in Beijing, Brussels, Jerusalem, Johannesburg, New York City, New York, Paris, Sydney and Washin ...
documentaries such as
Channel 4
Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
's ''Charles: Our New King''.
In 2023, she appeared on TalkTV and demanded that
Manchester United
Manchester United Football Club, commonly referred to as Man United (often stylised as Man Utd) or simply United, is a professional association football, football club based in Old Trafford (area), Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, Engl ...
and
Manchester City football clubs remove images of ships from their logos claiming that they are racist and glorify slavery. When countered with the fact that both football clubs adopted their logos decades after slavery was abolished in the U.K, she claimed that history is changing and that they should investigate with historians.
Honours and awards
Greer was appointed
Officer of the Order of the British Empire
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(OBE) in the
2010 Birthday Honours for services to the Arts. She received her honour from
Prince Charles.
In July 2022 she was appointed Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in London.
Selected works
Books
* ''Hanging by Her Teeth'' (Serpent's Tail, 1994), novel.
* ''Entropy'' (Picnic Publishing, 2009), novel.
* ''Obama Music'' (
Legend Press, 2009).
* ''Langston Hughes: The Value of Contradiction'' (2011) (Arcadia/BlackAmber Books).
* ''A Parallel Life'' (Arcadia Books, 2014).
Short Stories
*''How Maxine Learned to Love her Legs: And Other Tales of Growing Up'' (1995)
ISBN
The International Standard Book Number (ISBN) is a numeric commercial book identifier that is intended to be unique. Publishers purchase or receive ISBNs from an affiliate of the International ISBN Agency.
A different ISBN is assigned to e ...
9780951587744
Films
*''White Men Are Cracking Up'' (1996), screenplay)
Musicals
*''Solid''
*''
Marilyn and Ella'' (2008)
Opera
*''Yes'' (November 2011), Royal Opera House, Covent Garden
Plays
*''Munda Negra'' (1993)
[Bonnie Greer]
at Doollee.com
*''Dancing on Blackwater'' (1994)
*''Jitterbug'' (
Arcola Theatre
Arcola Theatre is in the London Borough of Hackney. It presents plays, operas and musicals featuring established and emerging artists.
The theatre building, in the former Colourworks paint factory on Ashwin Street, Dalston, houses two studio ...
, 2001)
Podcasts
*
Radio plays
*''The Little Prince''
*''
Marilyn and Ella Backstage at the Mocambo''
*''Ferguson'' (2016)
TV
*''Siren Spirits'', Episode 4 (1994)
"'Siren Spirits' White Men Are Cracking Up (1994)"
IMDb.
References
External links
Greer's contributor page
at ''The Guardian''.
Contributor page
at the ''New Statesman''.
"Abstraction of Wit in Black Heritage and Modern Times"
9 February 2010, ''Insights'' Public Lecture, University of Newcastle
Lecture video recording, 2 hrs.]
"Marilyn, Ella ... & Bonnie – Newsnight's kindest critic brings the strange-but-true tale of two icons to Edinburgh"
''Sunday Herald'', 6 August 2006.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Greer, Bonnie
1948 births
Living people
20th-century African-American women
20th-century American women writers
African-American dramatists and playwrights
African-American women writers
American emigrants to the United Kingdom
American women dramatists and playwrights
Black British television personalities
Black British women writers
Black British writers
British dramatists and playwrights
English people of African-American descent
Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
People associated with Kingston University
People from Greenwich Village
Trustees of the British Museum