Bonnie Baker (baseball)
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Mary Geraldine (Bonnie) Baker, ''née'' George Born in Canada (July 10, 1918 – December 17, 2003) was an all-star baseball catcher in the
All-American Girls Professional Baseball League The All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) was a professional women's baseball league founded by Philip K. Wrigley, which existed from 1943 to 1954. The AAGPBL is the forerunner of women's professional league sports in the Uni ...
(AAGPBL) from 1943 to 1952.Mary Baker – Profile / Obituary
''
All-American Girls Professional Baseball League The All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) was a professional women's baseball league founded by Philip K. Wrigley, which existed from 1943 to 1954. The AAGPBL is the forerunner of women's professional league sports in the Uni ...
''. Retrieved 2019-04-12.


Career

With the majority of major-league baseball players in the military during World War II, Phil Wrigley owner of the
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, established the AAGPBL in 1943 where it continued until 1954. The first year the league played by softball rules, but that gradually changed until it was nearly identical with professional baseball. Baker began her career with the
South Bend Blue Sox The South Bend Blue Sox was a women's professional baseball team who played from through in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. A founding member, the team represented South Bend, Indiana, and played their home games at Bendix F ...
in the league's first season and stayed with the team until 1950. All of Baker's eight brothers and sisters were baseball catchers, so it stood to reason that she would become one too. She was discovered by professional scout Hub Bishop who would later also discover notable Saskatchewan athletes like
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of the
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. She was one of 68 Canadian players in the AAGPBL, while her sister, Genevieve George, also played in the league for the Kalamazoo Lassies. When Baker joined the AAGPBL, she initially had promised her husband, who was fighting overseas in World War II, that she would quit the game when he returned. Baker had also been a former model and was often chosen by the league to pose for publicity shots and act as a league spokesperson. She was the league's most publicized player and was referred to as "Pretty Bonnie Baker" by the press. She appeared on the popular television show ''
What's My Line? ''What's My Line?'' is a Panel show, panel game show that originally ran in the United States, between 1950 and 1967, on CBS, originally in black and white and later in color, with subsequent American revivals. The game uses celebrity panelists ...
'' on August 17, 1952, and her picture also appeared in ''
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'' magazine. Although she was easily the most recognized AAGPBL player, it never stopped her from doing her job. She was an all star in 1943 and 1946 and played 930 games in her career. She hit .235 for her career, with 1 home run, 244 RBI and 465 runs. Her career fielding average was .953. In 1946, Baker had an all-star season, stealing a league-leading 94 bases and batting .286 with a .965 fielding percentage. During the 1950 season, Baker was traded to the Kalamazoo Lassies to act as a player-manager, becoming the only woman in league history to do so. The struggling Lassies placed last in the league with a 36–73 record. The following year the league passed a rule banning female managers. Baker skipped the 1951 season to have a daughter, Maureen (aka "Chickie"), but returned to the Lassies for one year in 1952. She later returned to Saskatchewan, where she led the Regina Legion softball team to the World Ladies Softball title. In 1964-65 she worked for the Regina radio station CKRM, as the first female sports broadcaster in Canada. She also managed the Wheat City Curling Club for 25 years.


Death and honours

Baker died of
respiratory failure Respiratory failure results from inadequate gas exchange by the respiratory system, meaning that the arterial oxygen, carbon dioxide, or both cannot be kept at normal levels. A drop in the oxygen carried in the blood is known as hypoxemia; a r ...
at the age of 85. Fellow AAGPBL player Arleene Noga remembers her as "a complete player with all five tools — a real competitor." In 1998 she was inducted into the
Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame The Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum () is a museum located in St. Marys, Ontario, Canada. The museum commemorates the great players, teams, and events from Canadian baseball history. History The museum was founded in November 1982 in ...
. She is also a member of the Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame and the Saskatchewan Baseball Hall of Fame, and is part of the special exhibit on the AAGPBL in the
Baseball Hall of Fame The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum is a history museum and hall of fame in Cooperstown, New York, operated by a private foundation. It serves as the central collection and gathering space for the history of baseball in the United S ...
in
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. The 1992
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-
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movie ''
A League of Their Own ''A League of Their Own'' is a 1992 American sports comedy drama film directed by Penny Marshall that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL). It stars Tom Hanks, Geena Davis, Ma ...
'' was a fictional account of the AAGPBL. Davis's character, Dottie Hinson, is loosely based on Bonnie Baker. In 2018, Baker was posthumously awarded the
Order of Sport The Order of Sport is a national level award established in 2019 by Canada's Sports Hall of Fame. It is awarded alongside induction into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame, and regarded as Canada's highest sporting honour. Overview Canada’s Sp ...
, marking her induction into
Canada's Sports Hall of Fame Canada's Sports Hall of Fame (; sometimes referred to as the Canadian Sports Hall of Fame) is a Canadian sports hall of fame and museum in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Dedicated to the history of sports in Canada, it serves as a hall of fame and mu ...
. In 2023, a Heritage Minute was created about her.


References


External links


Her entry
in the ''Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan''

at ''Encyclopedia of Baseball Catchers''
Obituary
from the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
TV appearance
from "What's My Line?" {{DEFAULTSORT:Baker, Bonnie 1918 births 2003 deaths All-American Girls Professional Baseball League managers All-American Girls Professional Baseball League players Kalamazoo Lassies players South Bend Blue Sox players Baseball players from Regina, Saskatchewan Canadian expatriate baseball players in the United States Canadian radio sportscasters Deaths from respiratory failure Women sports commentators 20th-century Canadian sportswomen Women baseball managers Baseball player-managers