Boniface I of Challant (French: ''Boniface I
er de Challant'', Italian: ''Bonifacio I di Challant''; died 26 February 1426) was a nobleman of
Aosta Valley
The Aosta Valley ( ; ; ; or ), officially the Autonomous Region of Aosta Valley, is a mountainous Regions of Italy#Autonomous regions with special statute, autonomous region in northwestern Italy. It is bordered by Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Fr ...
, Italy, a member of the
Challant family who was lord of
Fénis.
Biography
He was the elder son of
Aymon of Challant and inherited the lordship of
Fénis, including
Fénis castle (whose enlargement he continued). In 1381 he married Françoise of Roussillon, daughter of count
James of Roussillon and received as dowry several lands in the
Bresse
Bresse () is a former French province. It is located in the regions of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes and Bourgogne-Franche-Comté of eastern France. The geographical term ''Bresse'' has two meanings: ''Bresse bourguignonne'' (or ''louhannaise''), whic ...
region of France.
Boniface held several military positions for the
Counts of Savoy, including those of marshal of Savoy from 1384 to 1418, governor of
Piedmont
Piedmont ( ; ; ) is one of the 20 regions of Italy, located in the northwest Italy, Northwest of the country. It borders the Liguria region to the south, the Lombardy and Emilia-Romagna regions to the east, and the Aosta Valley region to the ...
(since 1410), as well as that of Savoyan ambassador to
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
and other countries. In 1407–1408, he perhaps visited the
Saint Catherine's Monastery
Saint Catherine's Monastery ( , ), officially the Sacred Autonomous Royal Monastery of Saint Catherine of the Holy and God-Trodden Mount Sinai, is a Christian monastery located in the Sinai Peninsula of Egypt. Located at the foot of Mount Sinai ...
on
Mount Sinai
Mount Sinai, also known as Jabal Musa (), is a mountain on the Sinai Peninsula of Egypt. It is one of several locations claimed to be the Mount Sinai (Bible), biblical Mount Sinai, the place where, according to the sacred scriptures of the thre ...
in
Egypt
Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
.
He died at
Pierre-Châtel in 1426. He was buried in the convent of St. Francis in
Aosta
Aosta ( , , ; ; , or ; or ) is the principal city of the Aosta Valley, a bilingual Regions of Italy, region in the Italy, Italian Alps, north-northwest of Turin. It is situated near the Italian entrance of the Mont Blanc Tunnel and the G ...
. His tomb was later transferred in 1798 by Philippe-Maurice de Challant in the
Aymavilles Castle, to avoid vandalisms by the French revolutionary army. It was eventually transferred in the
Aosta Cathedral cloister in 1872.
Sources
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Boniface 01 Of Challant
Date of birth unknown
1426 deaths
Challant family