Bongawan is a town in the
West Coast Division of the state of
Sabah
Sabah () is a state of Malaysia located in northern Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah borders the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the southwest and the North Kalimantan province of Indonesia to the south. The Federal Territory ...
in
Malaysia
Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
. It is situated within the parliamentary constituency of Kimanis. The town center is 3 kilometers inland from the South China Sea and approximately 70 kilometers south of
Kota Kinabalu
, image_skyline =
, image_caption = From top, left to right, bottom:Kota Kinabalu skyline, Wawasan intersection, Tun Mustapha Tower, Kota Kinabalu Coastal Highway, the Kota Kinabalu City Mosque, the Wism ...
, the state capital. It is located on the A2 highway connecting Kota Kinabalu and the southern part of Sabah, and
Bongawan railway station is one of the stops for
Sabah State Railway
Sabah State Railway (SSR) is a railway system and operator in the state of Sabah in Malaysia. It is the only rail transport system operating on the island of Borneo. The railway consists of a single 134-kilometre line from Tanjung Aru, Kota Kina ...
.
Bongawan is noted for its two blocks of wooden shoplots, which were completed in 1939. They are among a few surviving pre-
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
era shophouses surviving in Sabah. Most of the shops are operated by
Chinese traders, most of whom belong to the
Hakka
The Hakka (), sometimes also referred to as Hakka Han, or Hakka Chinese, or Hakkas are a Han Chinese subgroup whose ancestral homes are chiefly in the Hakka-speaking provincial areas of Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Sichuan, Hun ...
dialect group.
The town is also noted for the Borneo Golf and Country Club, an 18-hole golf course designed by
Jack Nicklaus
Jack William Nicklaus (born January 21, 1940), nicknamed The Golden Bear, is a retired American professional golfer and golf course designer. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest golfers of all time. He won 117 professional tou ...
. The course plays 6546 metres off the championship tees and is spread out over 200 acres on a 900-acre site.
Education
Primary school
* SK Viging Ulu
* SK Ulu Lumagar
* SK Sumbiling
* SK Pekan Bongawan
* SK Nyaris-Nyaris
* SK Mandahan
* SJK (C) Bong Hwa
Secondary school
*SMK Bongawan
Etymology
The name ''Bongawan'' comes from the
Malay word ''Bangau'', which means 'egrets'. These birds are commonly seen in the paddy fields surrounding the town.
References
Towns in Sabah
{{Sabah-geo-stub