Bolas (horse)
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Bolas (5 March 1991 – after 2013) was a British
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a list of horse breeds, horse breed developed for Thoroughbred racing, horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thorough ...
racehorse and
broodmare A mare is an adult female horse or other equine. In most cases, a mare is a female horse over the age of three, and a filly is a female horse three and younger. In Thoroughbred horse racing, a mare is defined as a female horse more than four ...
. After finishing unplaced on her only start as a two-year-old in 1993 she emerged as a top-class middle-distance filly in the following year, winning the Cheshire Oaks, Ribblesdale Stakes and
Irish Oaks The Irish Oaks is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to three-year-old thoroughbred fillies. It is run at the Curragh over a distance of 1 mile and 4 furlongs (2,414 metres), and it ...
. She finished unplaced in her last two races and was retired from racing at the end of the season with a record of three wins in six starts. She was not successful as a broodmare, producing ony a few minor winners.


Background

Bolas was a brown mare with a small white
star A star is a luminous spheroid of plasma (physics), plasma held together by Self-gravitation, self-gravity. The List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs, nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked eye at night sk ...
bred in England by her owner Khalid Abdullah's
Juddmonte Farms Juddmonte Farms is a horse breeding farm, owned until his death on 12 January 2021 by Prince Khalid bin Abdullah of Saudi Arabia. National Thoroughbred Racing Association"Juddmonte Farms, Inc.", profile. Retrieved October 16, 2007. Overview J ...
. During her racing career she was trained at
Lambourn Lambourn is a village and civil parish in Berkshire, England. It lies just north of the M4 Motorway between Swindon and Newbury, and borders Wiltshire to the west and Oxfordshire to the north. After Newmarket it is the largest centre of r ...
in
Berkshire Berkshire ( ; abbreviated ), officially the Royal County of Berkshire, is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Oxfordshire to the north, Buckinghamshire to the north-east, Greater London ...
by
Barry Hills Barry Hills (born 2 April 1937) is a retired British thoroughbred horse trainer. He lives in Lambourn, England. Biography Barry Hills had three sons in his first marriage, to Maureen Newson: John, Michael, and Richard. John (died 2014) was a h ...
and was ridden in all of her races by Pat Eddery. Her sire,
Unfuwain Unfuwain (5 March 1985 – 16 January 2002) was an American-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse bred and owned by Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Hamdan Al Maktoum. In a career of ten starts from 1987 to 1989, he won four Conditions races ...
was a high-class middle-distance runner who won four
Group races Group races, also known as Pattern races, or Graded races in some jurisdictions, are the highest level of races in Thoroughbred horse racing. They include most of the world's iconic races, such as the Derby, Irish Derby and Prix de l'Arc de Trio ...
before siring the winners of more than five hundred winners at stud. He was particularly successful with fillies: his daughters included Lahan, Petrushka, Eswarah, Lailani and Zahrat Dubai. Bolas's dam Three Stars showed some ability as a racehorse, winning two minor races from four starts as a three-year-old in 1985. Three Stars was a great-granddaughter of the influential broodmare Felucca, whose other descendants included
Cut Above Cut Above (19 April 1978 – ca. 1991) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire best known for his upset win in the 1981 St Leger Stakes. As a two-year-old he showed useful form despite being beaten in both of his races and won the Whit ...
, Sharp Edge,
Longboat A longboat is a type of ship's boat that was in use from ''circa'' 1500 or before. Though the Royal Navy replaced longboats with launches from 1780, examples can be found in merchant ships after that date. The longboat was usually the largest bo ...
,
Bireme A bireme (, ) is an ancient oared warship (galley) with two superimposed rows of oars on each side. Biremes were long vessels built for military purposes and could achieve relatively high speed. They were invented well before the 6th century BC a ...
, Indigenous and Fenomeno.


Racing career


1993: two-year-old season

Bolas made her debut when she was one of twenty-eight juvenile colts and fillies to contest the Westley Maiden Stakes over seven
furlongs A furlong is a measure of distance in imperial units and United States customary units equal to one-eighth of a mile, equivalent to any of 660 feet, 220 yards, 40  rods, 10 chains, or approximately 201 metres. It is no ...
at
Newmarket Racecourse Newmarket Racecourse is a British Thoroughbred horse racing venue in Newmarket, Suffolk, Newmarket, Suffolk, comprising two individual racecourses: the Rowley Mile and the July Course. Newmarket is often referred to as the headquarters of ...
on 30 September. She started at odds of 9/1 and finished eighteenth behind the colt Darnay after fading in the second half of the race.


1994: three-year-old season

On her first appearance as a three-year-old Bolas contested the Listed Cheshire Oaks (a trial race for The Oaks) over one mile three and a half furlongsat
Chester Racecourse Chester Racecourse, also known as the Roodee, is a racecourse located in Chester, England. The horse racing venue is officially recognised by Guinness World Records as the "oldest racecourse still in operation". Horse racing in Chester dates ...
on 4 May. She was made the 5/1 third choice behind the May Hill Stakes winner Hawajiss and State Crystal in an eight-runner field. Bolas took the lead before half way and kept on well when challenged in the straight to win by one and three quarter lengths from State Crystal with seven lengths back to Hawajiss in third. The filly had never been entered in the Eprom Oaks but at
Royal Ascot Ascot Racecourse is a dual-purpose British racecourse, located in Ascot, Berkshire, England, about 25 miles west of London. Ascot is used for thoroughbred horse racing, and it hosts 13 of Britain's 36 annual Flat Group 1 races and three Gra ...
in June she was stepped up in class for the
Group 2 The term Group 2 may refer to: * Alkaline earth metal The alkaline earth metals are six chemical elements in group (periodic table), group 2 of the periodic table. They are beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (B ...
Ribblesdale Stakes. In a nine-runner field she was made the 3/1 favourite ahead of Spot Prize (second in the Musidora Stakes), Munnaya (
Lingfield Oaks Trial The Oaks Trial Stakes is a Listed flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old fillies. It is run over a distance of 1 mile, 3 furlongs and 133 yards () at Lingfi ...
) and Gothic Dream. Bolas took the lead a after a furlong and was never seriously challenged, winning by five lengths and three quarters of a length from Gothic Dream and Pearl Kite. On 9 July Bolas was sent to Ireland and moved up to Group 1 class for the Irish Oaks on soft ground at the
Curragh Racecourse The Curragh Racecourse is a flat racecourse in County Kildare, Ireland. The racecourse is home to Ireland’s five most important flat races, known as the Irish Classic Races, Classics. Racing takes place 23 days each year from the end of March ...
. She was made the 5/2 favourite ahead of the Epsom Oaks runner-up Wind In Her Hair who was trained by Barry Hills' son
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second E ...
and ridden by another of his sons
Richard Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic language">Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and it therefore means 'st ...
. Hawajiss and Gothic Dream where again in opposition, while the other six runners included Bulaxie (
Fred Darling Stakes The Fred Darling Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old fillies. It is run over a distance of 7 furlongs () at Newbury in April. History ...
, Lupe Stakes) as well as the French challengers Her Ladyship (second in the
Prix de Diane The Prix de Diane, sometimes referred to as the French Oaks, is one of the most important and prestigious Group 1 horse races in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred fillies. It is run at C ...
) and Bonash ( Prix de Malleret). In another front-running performance, Bolas took the lead from the start and was never headed, keeping on well in the straight to come home two lengths clear of Hawajiss with Gothic Dream in third. After three consecutive victories against her own generation Bolas was matched against older fillies and mares in the
Yorkshire Oaks The Yorkshire Oaks is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to fillies and mares aged three years or older. It is run at York over a distance of 1 mile ...
on 17 August and started 6/5 favourite in a seven-runner field. She attempted to make all the running but was overtaken three furlongs from the finish and was eased down by Eddery to finish fifth, more than ten lengths behind the five-year-old winner Only Royale. After a break of two and a half months Bolas ended her racing career with a trip to the United States to contest the
Breeders' Cup Turf The Breeders' Cup Turf is a Weight for Age Thoroughbred horse race on turf for three-year-olds and up. It is held annually at a different racetrack in the United States or Canada as part of the Breeders' Cup World Championships. The race's current ...
at
Churchill Downs Churchill Downs is a horse racing complex in south Louisville, Kentucky, United States that hosts the annual Kentucky Derby. It opened in 1875 and was named for Samuel Churchill, whose family was prominent in Kentucky for many years. The first ...
on 5 November. She started at odds of 9.5/1 but after racing in second place she dropped away in the last half mile and finished tailed-off behind Tikkanen.


Breeding record

After her retirement from racing Bolas became a broodmare for Juddmonte. In November 2005 she was put up for auction at
Tattersalls Tattersalls (formerly Tattersall's) is the main auctioneer of race horses in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Founding It was founded in 1766 by Richard Tattersall (1724–1795), who had been stud groom to the second Duke of Kingston. ...
and was bought for 13,000
guineas The guinea (; commonly abbreviated gn., or gns. in plural) was a coin, minted in Great Britain between 1663 and 1814, that contained approximately one-quarter of an ounce of gold. The name came from the Guinea region in West Africa, from where m ...
by Seamus Kennedy. She produced fifteen foals and four minor winners between 1996 and 2013: *Twice, a bay colt (later gelded), foaled in 1996, sired by Rainbow Quest. Won two races. *Bolero, bay filly, 1997, by Rainbow Quest. Unraced. *Shipton Wood, bay colt (gelded), 1998, by
Caerleon Caerleon ( ; ) is a town and Community (Wales), community in Newport, Wales. Situated on the River Usk, it lies northeast of Newport city centre, and southeast of Cwmbran. Caerleon is of archaeological importance, being the site of a notable ...
. Failed to win in seven races. *Rainbow Lass, bay filly, 1999, by Rainbow Quest. Unraced. *All Guns, bay colt, 2000, by Darshaan. Unraced. *Boutique, bay filly, 2001, by Selkirk. Unraced. *Conniving, bay filly, 2002, by Machiavellian. Unplaced in only race. *Root Cause, grey colt (gelded), 2003, by Linamix. Won one race under
National Hunt National Hunt Racing, also known as Jump Racing, is a form of horse racing particular to many European countries, including, but not limited to: France, Great Britain and Ireland. Jump Racing requires horses to jump over fences and ditches. In ...
rules. *Hollow Ridge, bay filly, 2004, by Beat Hollow. Won one race. *Motif, bay filly, 2005, by
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. Unraced. *Miss Beat, bay filly, 2006, by Beat Hollow. Won one race. *Captain Cornelius, bay colt (gelded), 2007, by Captain Rio. Failed to win in four races. *Rhiannon, bay filly, 2009, by
High Chaparral High Chaparral (1 March 1999 – 21 December 2014) was an Irish Thoroughbred Horse racing, racehorse and Horse breeding#Terminology, sire. In a career that lasted from September 2001 to October 2003, he ran 13 times and won 10 races. His w ...
. Failed to win in eight races. *Coeur en Joie, bay colt, 2010, by
Presenting In medicine, a presentation is the appearance in a patient of illness or disease—or signs or symptoms thereof—before a medical professional. In practice, one usually speaks of a patient as ''presenting'' with this or that. Examples include: ...
. *Panic and Run, bay colt (gelded) 2013, by Roderic O'Connor.


Pedigree


References

{{Reflist 1991 racehorse births Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom Thoroughbred family 11-d Irish Classic Race winners