Bogø () is a Danish island in the
Baltic Sea
The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that is enclosed by the countries of Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden, and the North European Plain, North and Central European Plain regions. It is the ...
, just west of
Møn
Møn () is an island in south-eastern Denmark. Until 1 January 2007, it was a municipality in its own right but it is now part of the municipality of Vordingborg Municipality, Vordingborg, after merging with the former municipalities of Langeb ...
. The population is 1,183 (1 January 2024) with 930 living in the only town on the island, ''Bogø By''. The island is approximately 7 km long by 3 km wide at the largest points, with a total area of 13 km
2. The highest point of the island is 32 metres above sea level.
To the west of Bogø is a smaller island,
Farø
Farø () is an island in Denmark
Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary ...
, which carries the
E47/
E55 motorway from Copenhagen to the major islands of
Lolland
Lolland (; formerly spelled ''Laaland'', literally "low land") is the List of islands of Denmark#List of 100 largest Danish islands, fourth largest island of Denmark, with an area of . Located in the Kattegat, Belts and Sund area, it is part of Re ...
and
Falster
Falster () is an island in south-eastern Denmark with an area of and 43,398 inhabitants as of 1 January 2010. . The routes continue via ferry to Germany. Bogø is connected by
causeways
A causeway is a track, road or railway on the upper point of an embankment across "a low, or wet place, or piece of water". It can be constructed of earth, masonry, wood, or concrete. One of the earliest known wooden causeways is the Sweet Tr ...
to both Farø and
Møn
Møn () is an island in south-eastern Denmark. Until 1 January 2007, it was a municipality in its own right but it is now part of the municipality of Vordingborg Municipality, Vordingborg, after merging with the former municipalities of Langeb ...
, and carries one of the two main routes for vehicles travelling to Møn. It is part of
Vordingborg Municipality
Vordingborg Municipality (, ) is a '' kommune'' in the Sjælland Region, which is on the southeast coast of the island of Zealand in south Denmark. It was established in 2007. The municipality covers an area of 621 km2. It has a total popula ...
.
The island has a varied landscape including wooded areas and traditional villages. To the northwest of the island at Skåninge is a small harbour and bathing jetty. To the south east is a larger harbour with a car ferry which operates during summer months to
Stubbekøbing
Stubbekøbing () is a town with a population of 2,196 (1 January 2024) ...
on Falster. Near the centre of the island is a preserved windmill from 1852, which is being restored to form a working museum.
The island was for a long time part of the crown estates. In 1769 it was offered for sale, and purchased by the islanders for 18,456
rigsdaler. To pay for this, the islanders cut down much of the forest then growing on the island.
Hulehøj
In the north east of the island, in the wooded region, is a well preserved
passage grave
A passage grave or passage tomb consists of one or more burial chambers covered in earth or stone and having a narrow access passage made of large stones. These structures usually date from the Neolithic Age and are found largely in Western Europ ...
at Hulehøj. The burial chamber is 6.3m long, originally accessed via a 5.5m tunnel. This passage grave is estimated to have been built about 3200 BC in the
Nordic Stone Age
The Nordic Stone Age refers to the Stone Age of Scandinavia. During the Weichselian glaciation (115,000 – 11,700 years ago), almost all of Scandinavia was buried beneath a thick permanent ice cover, thus, the Stone Age came rather late to thi ...
. The stones weigh up to 10 tons and were apparently moved and lifted by rollers, sledges and lifting bars when constructed. Hule means hollow, and høj, from the
Old Norse
Old Norse, also referred to as Old Nordic or Old Scandinavian, was a stage of development of North Germanic languages, North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants ...
word ''haugr'', means hill or mound.
Cultural references
The Bogø-Stubbekøbing ferry is used as a location at 1:11:31 in the
first Olsen Gang film.
Gallery
File:Bogoferry.jpg, Bogø ferry ''Ida'' to Falster
File:Bogø mill.jpg, Preserved Mill
File:Bogø Kostskole 2015.jpg, Bogø Kostskole. Boarding school. Main building from 1893. The towers are later additions
File:Bogø Navigationsskole (1024x764).jpg, Bogø Navigationsskole. Main building (1885)
File:Hulehøj passage grave.jpg, Hulehøj passage grave
Notable people
*
Cecilie Thomsen (born 1974 in Bogø) a Danish actress and model
IMDb Database
retrieved 14 June 2020
See also
* List of islands of Denmark
This is a list of islands of Denmark.
Overview
There are around 1400 islands in Denmark, where about 409 of the islands are named, not including the Faroe Islands or Greenland. Some 70 of them are populated while the rest are uninhabited. Some o ...
References
External links
The history of Bogø
The church and parish house of Bogø
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bogo
Islands of Denmark
Funnelbeaker culture
Danish islands in the Baltic
Geography of Vordingborg Municipality
Cities and towns in Vordingborg Municipality