Bogdan Czaykowski (1932 – d. 2007
) was a
Polish Canadian poet, essayist, literary translator and literary critic,
professor emeritus
''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
and former Dean at the
University of British Columbia
The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a public university, public research university with campuses near Vancouver and in Kelowna, British Columbia. Established in 1908, it is British Columbia's oldest university. The university ranks a ...
.
Czaykowski was born in
Równe,
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is divided into Voivodeships of Poland, sixteen voivodeships and is the fifth most populous member state of the European Union (EU), with over 38 mill ...
. In 1940 his family was deported to Siberia by the
Communists
Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a ...
, and his father died in a
Gulag
The Gulag, an acronym for , , "chief administration of the camps". The original name given to the system of camps controlled by the State Political Directorate, GPU was the Main Administration of Corrective Labor Camps (, )., name=, group= ...
concentration camp, while his brother died of starvation. He wrote numerous articles in academic journals and literary magazines, and was the subject of literary research papers. Czaykowski received the
Killam Prize
The Izaak Walton Killam Memorial Prize was established according to the will of Dorothy J. Killam to honour the memory of her husband Izaak Walton Killam.
Five Killam Prizes, each having a value of $100,000, are annually awarded by the Canada Co ...
in 1996 and several Polish literary awards, among others, from ''Fundacja Kościelskich'' (1964) and ''Fundacja Turzańskich'' (1992).
His poetic debut was in the monthly
Kultura paryska
''Kultura'' (, ''Culture'')—sometimes referred to as ''Kultura Paryska'' ("Paris-based Culture")—was a leading Poland, Polish-émigré literary magazine, literary-political magazine, published from 1947 to 2000 by ''Instytut Literacki'' (th ...
("''Kultura''" Literary Institute, Paris, 1955). Czaykowski published also many essays on other writers and literary subjects.
[About C. Milosz and W. ]Gombrowicz
Witold Marian Gombrowicz (August 4, 1904 – July 24, 1969) was a Polish writer and playwright. His works are characterised by deep psychological analysis, a certain sense of paradox and absurd, anti-nationalism, anti-nationalist flavor. In 1937 h ...
tsq/02/gombrowicz
Toronto Slavic Quarterly
The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
(University of Toronto
The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institu ...
)
Czaykowski died in 2007 in
Vancouver
Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the city, up from 631,486 in 2016. Th ...
, British Columbia, Canada.
Published books of poetry
• ''Trzciny czcionek'' (London, 1957); • ''Sura'' (London, 1961); • ''Spór z granicami'' (Paris, 1964); • ''Point-no-Point'' (Paris, 1971); • ''Wiatr z innej strony'' (
Kraków
Kraków (), or Cracow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city dates back to the seventh century. Kraków was the official capital of Poland until 159 ...
, 1990); • ''Okanagańskie sady'' (
Wrocław
Wrocław (; , . german: Breslau, , also known by other names) is a city in southwestern Poland and the largest city in the historical region of Silesia. It lies on the banks of the Oder in the Silesian Lowlands of Central Europe, roughly ...
, 1998, ); • ''Jakieś ogromne szczęście'' (Cracow, 2007, ).
In anthologies:
• ''Ryby na piasku'' (London, 1965); • Postwar Polish Poetry (New York, 1965); • ''Een Gevecht om Lucht'' (''Maasbree'', 1979); • The Burning Forest (
Bloodaxe, 1988); • ''Panorama der Polnishen Literatur des 20. Jahrhunderts'' (
Zurich, 1996); Scanning the Century: the Penguin Book of the Twentieth Century in Poetry (London, 1999).
He was a frequent contributor to many literary journals and magazines, including ''Kultura'' (Paris), ''Kontynenty'' (London), ''Fraza'' (Rzeszów),
''Strumień''(
Vancouver
Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the city, up from 631,486 in 2016. Th ...
), ''
Twórczość'' (
Warsaw
Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is official ...
) and others.
↑
(all titles in original languages of publications - Polish, German, and English)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Czaykowski, Bogdan
1932 births
2007 deaths
Polish male writers
University of British Columbia faculty
Canadian people of Polish descent
Place of birth missing
People associated with the magazine "Kultura"