Bogdan Burtea is a Romanian religious studies scholar and
Semiticist
Semitic studies, or Semitology, is the academic field dedicated to the studies of Semitic languages and literatures and the history of the Semitic-speaking peoples. A person may be called a ''Semiticist'' or a ''Semitist'', both terms being equi ...
currently based in Germany. His main interests are
Mandaic Mandaic may refer to:
* Mandaic language
* Mandaic alphabet
The Mandaic alphabet is a writing system primarily used to write the Mandaic language. It is thought to have evolved between the second and seventh century CE from either a cursive fo ...
,
Aramaic
Aramaic (; ) is a Northwest Semitic language that originated in the ancient region of Syria and quickly spread to Mesopotamia, the southern Levant, Sinai, southeastern Anatolia, and Eastern Arabia, where it has been continually written a ...
, and
Ethiopic studies.
Early life and education
Bogdan Burtea was born in
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
.
[Häberl, Charles G. (2007)]
Review of Bogdan Burtea, ''Das mandäische Fest der Schalttage'' (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 2005)
In: ''Journal of the American Oriental Society'', 127(2), 208–210. American Oriental Society.
In 1999, Burtea obtained his Master's degree in Semitic Studies and Religious Studies, with a focus on History of Religions, at
Free University of Berlin
The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public university, public research university in Berlin, Germany. It was founded in West Berlin in 1948 with American support during the early Cold War period a ...
after graduating with a bachelor's degree from the same university. He then became a research assistant at the Seminar for Semitic and Arabic Studies at the Free University of Berlin, which was chaired by
Rainer Voigt. He obtained his doctorate in Semitic Studies at the Free University of Berlin in 2003, with his dissertation supervised by and
Kurt Rudolph
Kurt Rudolph (3 April 1929
University of Leipzig – 13 May 2020) was a German researcher of < ...
.
Career
After graduation, in 2004, Burtea became a research assistant at the Department of Islamic Studies at the
University of Erfurt
The University of Erfurt () is a public university located in Erfurt, the capital city of the German state of Thuringia. It was founded in 1379, and closed in 1816. It was re-established in 1994, three years after German reunification. Therefore ...
, where he worked on the research project "The Influence of Globalization and Regionalization Processes in the History of the Eastern Church on the Emergence, Spread and Early Development of Islam in the 6th and 7th Centuries".
From 2011 to 2016, he was a research assistant at the Department of Religious Studies of the
University of Zurich
The University of Zurich (UZH, ) is a public university, public research university in Zurich, Switzerland. It is the largest university in Switzerland, with its 28,000 enrolled students. It was founded in 1833 from the existing colleges of the ...
, where he worked on a research project relating to
Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church () is the largest of the Oriental Orthodox Churches. One of the few Christian churches in Africa originating before European colonization of the continent, the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church dates bac ...
that was funded by the
Swiss National Science Foundation
The Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF, German: , SNF; French: , FNS; Italian: ) is a science research support organisation mandated by the Swiss Federal Government. The Swiss National Science Foundation was established under private law b ...
.
From 2004 to 2011, he was a research assistant at the Seminar for Semitic and Arabic Studies at the
Free University of Berlin
The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public university, public research university in Berlin, Germany. It was founded in West Berlin in 1948 with American support during the early Cold War period a ...
, where he worked on several Mandaic textual translation projects funded by the
Fritz Thyssen Foundation
The Fritz Thyssen Foundation () is a private nonprofit foundation in Germany, created on 7 July 1959 by Amélie Thyssen and Anita Gräfin Zichy-Thyssen and named in memory of prominent iron and steel manufacturer August Thyssen and his son Fritz, ...
and the
German Research Foundation
The German Research Foundation ( ; DFG ) is a German research funding organization, which functions as a self-governing institution for the promotion of science and research in the Federal Republic of Germany. In 2019, the DFG had a funding bud ...
(DFG). In 2017, he was a visiting scholar in the BabMed (Babylonian Medicine) research project at the Free University of Berlin.
Since 2018, he has been a research associate at the Faculty of Theology of the
Humboldt University of Berlin
The Humboldt University of Berlin (, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin, Germany.
The university was established by Frederick William III on the initiative of Wilhelm von Humbol ...
, supported by funding from the
German Research Foundation
The German Research Foundation ( ; DFG ) is a German research funding organization, which functions as a self-governing institution for the promotion of science and research in the Federal Republic of Germany. In 2019, the DFG had a funding bud ...
.
Translations of Mandaic texts
Burtea is known for his German-language translations of several
Mandaean religious texts, including:
*''Šafta ḏ-Dahlulia'' ("The Scroll of, i.e. against Evil Spirits",
DC 20)
*''Zrazta d-Hibil Ziwa'' ("The Amulet of Hibel Ziwa," DC 44)
*
Scroll of the Parwanaya
The ''Scroll of the Parwanaya'' ( ) is a Mandaean religious text that describes the rituals of the five-day Parwanaya festival. Excluding the colophon, the text consists of 931 lines.
Manuscripts and translations
Copies of the scroll include ...
in 2005
*''
Zihrun Raza Kasia
The ''Šarḥ ḏ-Zihrun Raza Kasia'' (; "The Scroll of Zihrun, the Hidden Mystery") is a Mandaean religious text that describes rituals such as the masbuta, masiqta, and other related topics. It is an illustrated scroll.
Zihrun (referred to a ...
'' in 2008
*
Secrets of the Ancestors
''Diwan u-tafsir ḏ-razia ḏ-abahata'' ( "Scroll and Tafsir xplanationof the Secrets of the Ancestors", or simply "The Secrets of the Ancestors") is a Mandaean religious text. It is written as a scroll.
Manuscripts and translations
The Bodl ...
in 2012
*''
Haran Gawaita
The ''Haran Gawaita'' ( Mandaic: , meaning "Inner Harran" or "Inner Hauran"; Modern Mandaic: ''(Diwān) Harrān Gawāythā'') also known as the ''Scroll of Great Revelation'', is a Mandaean text which recounts the history of the Mandaeans as ...
'' in 2020
*''
Diwan Abatur
The ''Diwan Abatur'' (; "Scroll of Abatur"; Modern Mandaic: ''Diwān Abāthor'') is a Mandaean religious text. It is a large illustrated scroll that is over 20 ft. (6.1 m) long.
A similar illustrated Mandaean scroll is the '' Diwan Nahraw ...
'' (completed in 2024)
*
Left Ginza
The Left Ginza () is one of the two parts of the Ginza Rabba, the longest and the most important holy scripture of Mandaeism. The other part of the Ginza Rabba is the Right Ginza.
As of 2024, a critical edition that includes an annotated transl ...
(in progress, with )
Selected works
*
*
*
*
*
*
References
External links
WorldCat
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burtea, Bogdan
Living people
Academic staff of the Free University of Berlin
Religious studies scholars
Scholars of Mandaeism
Semiticists
Ethiopianists
Free University of Berlin alumni
Romanian expatriates in Germany
Year of birth missing (living people)
Translators from Mandaic
Romanian philologists
Translators to German
Romanian religion academics
Translators of the Ginza Rabba