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Annonoideae is a subfamily of plants in the family
Auth.: Endlicher 1839
# '' Bocagea'' A.St.-Hil.
# '' Cardiopetalum'' Schltdl.
# '' Cymbopetalum'' Benth.
# '' Froesiodendron'' R.E.Fr.
# '' Hornschuchia'' Nees
# '' Mkilua'' Verdc.
# '' Porcelia'' Ruiz & Pav.
# '' Trigynaea'' Schltdl.
Auth.: Chatrou & Saunders 2012
# '' Duckeanthus'' R.E.Fr.
# ''
Auth.: Hooker & Thomson 1855
# ''
Auth.: Baill. 1868
# '' Asteranthe'' Engl. & Diels
# '' Dennettia''
# '' Hexalobus'' A.DC.
# '' Isolona'' Engl.
# '' Lukea''
# '' Mischogyne'' Exell
# '' Monocyclanthus'' Keay
# ''
Auth.: Dagallier & Couvreur 2023Dagallier LMJ, Mbago FM, Couderc M, Gaudeul M, Grall A, Loup C, Wieringa JJ, Sonké B, Couvreur TLP. Phylogenomic inference of the African tribe Monodoreae (Annonaceae) and taxonomic revision of Dennettia, Uvariodendron and Uvariopsis. PhytoKeys. 2023 Sep 22;233:1-200. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096. PMID 37811332; PMCID: PMC10552675.
# '' Ophrypetalum'' Diels
# '' Sanrafaelia'' Verdc.
Auth.: Hooker & Thomson 1855
# '' Afroguatteria'' Boutique
# '' Cleistochlamys'' Oliv.
# '' Dasymaschalon'' (Hook.f. & Thomson) Dalla Torre & Harms
# ''
Auth.: Endlicher 1839
# '' Artabotrys'' R.Br.
# ''
Annonaceae
The Annonaceae are a Family (biology), family of flowering plants consisting of trees, shrubs, or rarely lianas commonly known as the custard apple family or soursop family. With 108 accepted genera and about 2400 known species, it is the largest ...
, with genera distributed in tropical
The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the equator, where the sun may shine directly overhead. This contrasts with the temperate or polar regions of Earth, where the Sun can never be directly overhead. This is because of Earth's ax ...
areas world-wide. The family and this subfamily are based on the type genus
In biological taxonomy, the type genus (''genus typica'') is the genus which defines a biological family and the root of the family name.
Zoological nomenclature
According to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, "The name-bearin ...
''Annona
''Annona'' or Anona (from Taíno ''annon'') is a genus of flowering plants in the pawpaw/ sugar apple family, Annonaceae. It is the second largest genus in the family after '' Guatteria'', containing approximately 166
''.
Tribes and genera
The following genera, subdivided into seventribes
The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide use of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. The definition is contested, in part due to conflict ...
are accepted:
Annoneae
Annonoideae is a subfamily of plants in the family Annonaceae, with genera distributed in tropical areas world-wide. The family and this subfamily are based on the type genus ''Annona''.
Tribes and genera
The following genera, subdivided into s ...
Auth.: Endlicher 1839
# ''Annona
''Annona'' or Anona (from Taíno ''annon'') is a genus of flowering plants in the pawpaw/ sugar apple family, Annonaceae. It is the second largest genus in the family after '' Guatteria'', containing approximately 166
'' L. (synonym ''Rollinia
''Rollinia'' is a genus of plants in the family Annonaceae. While it is widely recognised as a distinct genus a monograph published in 2006 advocates its inclusion in ''Annona'',Rainer, H. (2006)Monographic studies in the genus ''Annona'' L. (Ann ...
'' A. St.-Hil.)
# '' Anonidium'' Engl. & Diels
# ''Asimina
''Asimina'' is a genus of small trees or shrubs described as a genus in 1763. ''Asimina'' is the only temperate genus in the tropical and subtropical flowering plant family Annonaceae. ''Asimina'' have large, simple leaves and large fruit. It is ...
'' Adans. (synonym ''Deeringothamnus'' Small)
# '' Diclinanona'' Diels
# '' Disepalum'' Hook. f.
# ''Goniothalamus
''Goniothalamus'' is one of the largest palaeotropical genera of plant in family Annonaceae.
Species list
It contains the following species (divided according to Floristic Region):
Fijian Region (Fiji and New Hebrides)
* '' Goniothalamus monos ...
'' (Blume) Hook.f. & Thomson (synonym ''Richella'' A.Gray)
# '' Neostenanthera'' Exell (synonym ''Boutiquea'' Le Thomas)
Duguetieae
Annonoideae is a subfamily of plants in the family Annonaceae, with genera distributed in tropical areas world-wide. The family and this subfamily are based on the type genus ''Annona''.
Tribes and genera
The following genera, subdivided into s ...
Auth.: Chatrou & Saunders 2012
# '' Duckeanthus'' R.E.Fr.
# ''Duguetia
''Duguetia'' is a genus of trees and shrubs in the plant family Annonaceae with approximately 90 species in central and South America, and four species in west Africa.
Species
*''Duguetia aberrans'' Paulus Johannes Maria Maas, Maas
*''Dugue ...
'' A.St.-Hil.
# '' Fusaea'' (Baill.) Saff.
# '' Letestudoxa'' Pellegr.
# '' Pseudartabotrys'' Pellegr.Guatteria
''Guatteria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae. It is the largest genus in the family in South America, and the dominant genus in mature forest. The fruits are berries, borne in clusters on short stalks.
Species include:
'' Ruiz & Pav.Monodora
''Monodora'' is a genus of plant
Plants are the eukaryotes that form the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae; they are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic. This means that they obtain their energy from sunlight, using chloroplas ...
'' Dunal
# '' Uvariastrum'' Engl.
# ''Uvariodendron
''Uvariodendron'' is a genus of plants in the family Annonaceae. It contains the following species (but this list may be incomplete):
* ''Uvariodendron anisatum'' Bernard Verdcourt, Verdc.
* ''Uvariodendron connivens'' (Benth.) R.E.Fries
* ''Uvar ...
'' (Engl. & Diels) R.E.Fr.
# ''Uvariopsis
''Uvariopsis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus is unique to Africa, and consists of about 18 species, all of which are either ramiflorous, cauliflorous or both.
The type species for the genus is '' Uvariopsi ...
'' Engl.Desmos
Desmos is an advanced graphing calculator implemented as a web application and a mobile application written in TypeScript and JavaScript.
History
Desmos was founded by Eli Luberoff, a math and physics double major from Yale University, and ...
'' Lour.
# '' Dielsiothamnus'' R.E.Fr.
# '' Fissistigma'' Griff.
# '' Friesodielsia'' Steenis (syn. ''Schefferomitra'' Diels)
# '' Monanthotaxis'' Baill.
# '' Pyramidanthe'' Miq. (syn. ''Mitrella'' Miq.)Bangkomnate R., Damthongdee A., Baka A., Aongyong K. & Chaowasku T. 2021: ''Pyramidanthe'' and ''Mitrella'' (Annonaceae, Uvarieae) unified: molecular phylogenetic and morphological congruence, with new combinations in Pyramidanthe. – ''Willdenowia'' 51: 383–394.
# ''Sphaerocoryne ''Sphaerocoryne'' may refer to:
* ''Sphaerocoryne'' (cnidarian), a genus of cnidarians in the family Sphaerocorynidae
Sphaerocorynidae is a family of cnidarians belonging to the order Anthoathecata
Anthoathecata, or the athecate hydroids, are ...
'' (Boerl.) Ridl.
# '' Toussaintia'' Boutique
# '' Uvaria'' L. (synonym ''Balonga'' Le Thomas and ''Melodorum'' Lour.)
Xylopia
''Xylopia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus primarily consists of trees, with some species also being shrubs. There are about 160 species distributed across Asia, Africa, and the Americas.Moreira, I. C., Lago, J ...
'' L.
References
External links
* {{taxonbar, from=Q19912576 Annonaceae Plant subfamilies