Farida Akhtar Poppy, known by her stage name Babita,
is a Bangladeshi film actress. She is a popular actress in Bangladeshi films of the 1970s. She is best known for her performance in
Satyajit Ray
Satyajit Ray (; 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian director, screenwriter, documentary filmmaker, author, essayist, lyricist, magazine editor, illustrator, calligrapher, and music composer. One of the greatest auteurs o ...
's ''
Distant Thunder'', a novel adaptation about the Bengal famine of 1943, which won the
Golden Bear
The Golden Bear (german: Goldener Bär) is the highest prize awarded for the best film at the Berlin International Film Festival. The bear is the heraldic animal of Berlin, featured on both the coat of arms and flag of Berlin.
History
The win ...
prize at the
23rd Berlin International Film Festival in 1973. She was active in the 1970s through 1990s as an actress in Bangladeshi films.
Babita acted in more than 350 films. After winning the
National Film Award in 1975,
she won three consecutive best actress prizes. She won ''Best Actor'' in 1986,
''Best Producer'' in 1997 and ''Best Supporting'' Actress Award twice in 2002 and 2012. In addition, she was awarded the lifetime achievement award of the National Film Award in the year 2016.
Early life
Babita was born to a family that had its origins in the west-Bangladeshi district of
Jessore, Bangladesh. Her father Nizamuddin Ataub was a government officer and mother Jahan Ara Begum was a doctor. They were in Bagerhat due to their father's job. Her nickname is Poppy. She has three sisters and three brothers. Babita's mother studied in
Lady Brabourne College in
Calcutta
Kolkata (, or , ; also known as Calcutta , the official name until 2001) is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal, on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary business, comm ...
.
In an interview with the ''Independent'' newspaper in 2004, Babita says that it was Afzal Chowdhury who suggested the screen name ''Babita'' for her. In another interview with the ''Daily Star'' in 2005, she mentions that Zahir Raihan originally casts her for the movie ''Shongshaar''. A different version of the story is that she adopted the name after appearing in Ehtesham's movie ''Pitch Dhala Path''.
Babita's brother-in-law
Zahir Raihan
Mohammad Zahirullah (19 August 1935 – disappeared 30 January 1972), known as Zahir Raihan, was a Bangladeshi novelist, writer and filmmaker. He is most notable for his documentary '' Stop Genocide'' (1971), made during the Bangladesh Liberatio ...
first cast her for his movie ''Jaltey Suraj Ka Nichey''. The film was not completed in the end but she found a break-through into the Dhaka film industry. Her first released feature was ''Shesh Porjonto''. Among the three sisters and three brothers are elder sister
Shuchanda who is a film actress,
elder brother Shaheedul Islam is an Electrical Engineer, currently living in Australia, another brother Iqbal Islam is a Pilot officer, younger sister
Champa
Champa ( Cham: ꨌꩌꨛꨩ; km, ចាម្ប៉ា; vi, Chiêm Thành or ) were a collection of independent Cham polities that extended across the coast of what is contemporary central and southern Vietnam from approximately the 2nd ...
is a film actress
and younger brother Ferdous Islam is currently living in the United States.
Education
Babita studied in her early days at Dawood Public School in Jessore. During her studies there, due to her sister's arrival in the movie, she came to Dhaka with her family. Later she studied in Gloria School. She earned proficiency in English, including some foreign languages. She refined herself to the level of an ideal artist.
Personal life
Babita's husband died when their son was three years old.
Her two sisters
Shuchanda and
Champa
Champa ( Cham: ꨌꩌꨛꨩ; km, ចាម្ប៉ា; vi, Chiêm Thành or ) were a collection of independent Cham polities that extended across the coast of what is contemporary central and southern Vietnam from approximately the 2nd ...
are film actresses.
Career
Actress
Babita's notable work includes ''Shukhe Thako'', ''Taka Anna Pai'', ''Shorolipi'', ''Manusher Mon'', ''Pich Dhala Path'', ''Noyon Moni'', ''Jonmo Theke Jolchi'' and ''Anarkoli''. Her acting gained the attention of the Indian director Satyajit Ray. In 1973, Ray cast Babita in ''
Ashani Sanket'' ("
Distant Thunder"), his film about the
Bengal famine of 1943
The Bengal famine of 1943 was a famine in the Bengal province of British India (present-day Bangladesh, West Bengal and eastern India) during World War II. An estimated 0.8 to 3.8 million Bengalis perished, out of a population of 60.3 millio ...
. Babita appeared in the lead role of Ananga, the demure wife of the village doctor Gangacharan, who was played by long-time Ray favorite
Soumitra Chatterjee
Soumitra Chatterjee (also spelt as Chattopadhyay; 16 June 193515 November 2020) was an Indian film actor, play-director, playwright, writer, thespian and poet. He is regarded as one of the greatest and most influential actors in the history of ...
.
She acted in number of joint venture movie projects in her career, namely: a Canada Bollywood-Bangladesh joint production Movie ''Door Desh'' in 1983 (''
Gehri Chot - Urf: Durdesh'' in Hindi) opposite
Nadeem Baig (actor) and also Pakistan-Bangladesh joint venture film ''Miss Lanka'' (''Nadaani'' in Urdu) in 1985. ''Ashani Sanket'' won the Golden Bear prize at the 1973 Berlin Film Festival. Babita's performance was central to the film.
Babita also acted in ''
Arunodoyer Agnishakkhi'' (1972) by
Subhash Dutta
Subhash Dutta (9 February 1930 – 16 November 2012) was a Bangladeshi filmmaker, theater and film actor. He started his career as a commercial artist.
Career
At the beginning of his career, Dutta worked as a film poster artist. He drew posters ...
, ''
Quiet Flows the river Meghna'' (1973) by
Alamgir Kabir, ''Golapi Ekhon Trainey'' (1978) by Amjad Hossain, ''Dahan'' (1986) by
Sheikh Niamat Ali, and ''
Dipu Number Two
''Dipu Number Two'' ( bn, দীপু নাম্বার টু) is a 1996 Bangladeshi film directed by Morshedul Islam. The screenplay was based on the 1984 novel of the same name by Muhammed Zafar Iqbal. It stars Arun Saha, who played the ...
'' (1996) by
Morshedul Islam.
Babita's male co-actors were
Razzak,
Faruk
Farooq (also transliterated as Farouk, Faruqi, Farook, Faruk, Faroeq, Faruq, or Farouq, Farooqi, Faruque or Farooqui; ar, فاروق, Fārūq) is a common Arabic given and family name. ''Al-Fārūq'' literally means "the one who distinguishes b ...
,
Zafar Iqbal, Bulbul Ahmed, and
Sohel Rana.
1968–1974
Babita made her debut as a child actor in the ''Songsar'' film of
Zahir Raihan
Mohammad Zahirullah (19 August 1935 – disappeared 30 January 1972), known as Zahir Raihan, was a Bangladeshi novelist, writer and filmmaker. He is most notable for his documentary '' Stop Genocide'' (1971), made during the Bangladesh Liberatio ...
starring elder sister
Shuchanda.
In this movie she plays the daughter of
Razzaq and Shuchanda. Her primary name in the film was "Subarna". She acted in a television drama called "Kalam" at that time. Her name became "Babita" when she appeared in Zaheer Raihan's movie "Jalte Suraj Ki Niche". In the role of the first heroine in 1969, she starred in the film. The film was released on 14 August 1969 and on that day her mother died. Throughout the 70's, she established herself as one of the best actresses of the decade.
Since 2000

In 2002, Babita won a National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in ''Hason Raja'',
Chashi Nazrul Islam's
biopic
A biographical film or biopic () is a film that dramatizes the life of a non-fictional or historically-based person or people. Such films show the life of a historical person and the central character's real name is used. They differ from docudr ...
of the
Bengali folk-poet. She has also formed her own film-production company and has expressed an interest in directing in the future.
Babita has campaigned actively on behalf of various social causes in Bangladesh. Notable among the causes she has supported the campaign against throwing acid on women; the national
immunization
Immunization, or immunisation, is the process by which an individual's immune system becomes fortified against an infectious agent (known as the immunogen).
When this system is exposed to molecules that are foreign to the body, called ''non-s ...
drive for children; and a support group for children who suffer from
leukemia
Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia and pronounced ) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and result in high numbers of abnormal blood cells. These blood cells are not fully developed and are called ''blasts'' or ...
. Starting in 2011, Babita began working with
Distressed Children & Infants International as a
goodwill ambassador
Goodwill ambassador is a post-nominal honorific title, a professional occupation and/or authoritative designation that is assigned to a person who advocates for a specific cause or global issue on the basis of their notability such as a publi ...
.
Producer
After the commercial success of ''Teen Kannya'' (1985), a movie produced by Babita's elder sister Shuchanda, Babita became interested in producing movies and hence launched a movie production house named "Babita Movies." Some of Babita's produced movies include ''Ful Shojja'', ''Agomon'', ''Lady Smuggler'' (a Bangladesh-Pakistan-Nepal joint venture movie), ''Lottery'' and ''
Poka Makorer Ghor Bosoti'' (a Bangladesh Government sponsored movie).
Filmography
Awards
Babita won three consecutive National Film Awards for three consecutive years. She received the Best Actress Award from the Bangla Film Journalist Association for her performance in
Satyajit Ray's Distant Thunder film. Besides, she has received numerous awards, both public and private. That is why she was called a 'prize daughter'. She participated in the International Film Festival for the most number of Bangladeshi delegates.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Babita, Farida Akhtar
Living people
1953 births
People from Jessore District
Bangladeshi film actresses
Actresses in Bengali cinema
Actresses in Hindi cinema
Bangladeshi expatriate actresses in India
Best Actress National Film Awards (Bangladesh) winners
Meril-Prothom Alo Lifetime Achievement Award winners
Best Actress Bachsas Award winners
Best Supporting Actress Bachsas Award winners
National Film Award (Bangladesh) for Lifetime Achievement recipients
Best Supporting Actress National Film Award (Bangladesh) winners
20th-century Bangladeshi actresses
21st-century Bangladeshi actresses