Bob Symes
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Robert Alexander SchutzmannIlse Korotin: ''biografiA. Lexikon österreichischer Frauen.''
Band 1, Böhlau Verlag Wie u.a. 2016, , S. 350.
(6 May 1924 – 19 January 2015) was an Austrian
inventor An invention is a unique or novel device, method, composition, idea, or process. An invention may be an improvement upon a machine, product, or process for increasing efficiency or lowering cost. It may also be an entirely new concept. If an ...
and television presenter. He was also known as Bob Symes, and sometimes credited-as Robert Symes-Shutzmann or Bob Symes-Shutzmann.


Early life

Symes, who came from a Jewish family, was the son of Dr. Herbert Schutzmann, a
lawyer A lawyer is a person who is qualified to offer advice about the law, draft legal documents, or represent individuals in legal matters. The exact nature of a lawyer's work varies depending on the legal jurisdiction and the legal system, as w ...
and ardent
Zionist Zionism is an Ethnic nationalism, ethnocultural nationalist movement that emerged in History of Europe#From revolution to imperialism (1789–1914), Europe in the late 19th century that aimed to establish and maintain a national home for the ...
, and his mother was writer Lola Blonder. Educated at a Realgymnasium,
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
and the Institut auf dem Rosenberg in St Gallen,
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
, during holidays he would return to the family estate where he developed a private
narrow gauge railway A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge (distance between the rails) narrower than . Most narrow-gauge railways are between and . Since narrow-gauge railways are usually built with Minimum railw ...
that transported timber.


Career


Royal Navy

After the death of his father in 1937, and the annexation of Austria by
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German Reich, German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a Totalit ...
in March 1938 via the
Anschluss The (, or , ), also known as the (, ), was the annexation of the Federal State of Austria into Nazi Germany on 12 March 1938. The idea of an (a united Austria and Germany that would form a "German Question, Greater Germany") arose after t ...
, his mother led Symes and his younger sister to
Trieste Trieste ( , ; ) is a city and seaport in northeastern Italy. It is the capital and largest city of the Regions of Italy#Autonomous regions with special statute, autonomous region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, as well as of the Province of Trieste, ...
and onwards to the Jewish-section of
Palestine Palestine, officially the State of Palestine, is a country in West Asia. Recognized by International recognition of Palestine, 147 of the UN's 193 member states, it encompasses the Israeli-occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and th ...
. Whilst his mother and sister travelled onwards to the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
, Symes contacted a former British diplomat in Vienna, a family friend who was once stationed in
Cairo Cairo ( ; , ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate, being home to more than 10 million people. It is also part of the List of urban agglomerations in Africa, largest urban agglomeration in Africa, L ...
. After gaining the required letter of recommendation, due to his ability to speak German, French, Arabic and English, Symes was commissioned as a Lieutenant into the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
, operating Motor Torpedo Boats (MTBs) in the
Mediterranean The Mediterranean Sea ( ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the east by the Levant in West Asia, on the north by Anatolia in West Asia and Southern ...
while based in
Alexandria Alexandria ( ; ) is the List of cities and towns in Egypt#Largest cities, second largest city in Egypt and the List of coastal settlements of the Mediterranean Sea, largest city on the Mediterranean coast. It lies at the western edge of the Nile ...
. Quickly rising to command his own boat, he broke anti-torpedo measures in a raid on Tripoli. After rising to the rank of Lieutenant Commander, he took part in protecting the landings that led to the liberation of
Crete Crete ( ; , Modern Greek, Modern: , Ancient Greek, Ancient: ) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the List of islands by area, 88th largest island in the world and the List of islands in the Mediterranean#By area, fifth la ...
.


Broadcasting

After leaving the Royal Navy, he became the Dutch airline KLM's press officer in London. In 1953 he joined the BBC's Overseas Service for Germany based in
Broadcasting House London Broadcasting House is the headquarters of the BBC, in Portland Place and Langham Place, London. The first radio broadcast from the building was made on 15 March 1932, and the building was officially opened two months later, on 15 May. T ...
, London, where his ability to speak various languages quickly established his career. After two years as head of broadcasting at the BBC's Eastern Region Colonial Office in
Nigeria Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean to the south. It covers an area of . With Demographics of Nigeria, ...
from 1956, he returned as a producer and broadcast manager to London. His interest in engineering and technology resulted in his joining the '' Tomorrow's World'' presentation team, alongside Raymond Baxter. Over the following 30 years Symes became a familiar face to
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. * British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
TV audiences across a number of engineering, technology and
railway Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
related productions, including '' Model World'' (in 1975) which was dedicated to the
hobby A hobby is considered to be a regular activity that is done for enjoyment, typically during one's leisure time. Hobbies include collecting themed items and objects, engaging in creative and artistic pursuits, playing sports, or pursuing other ...
of modelling, and then co-presented with Mary-Jean Hasler '' Making Tracks'' a series dedicated to little-known rail lines and networks worldwide, and which specialised in steam operations. In 1982 he presented the BBC ''Horizon'' programme; "The Mysterious Mr. Tesla" about the electrical engineer
Nikola Tesla Nikola Tesla (;"Tesla"
. ''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''.
; 10 July 1856 – 7 ...
. Environmental techniques that Symes had developed for environmental living resulted in the 1990s series ''The House that Bob Built'', in which a "green" dwelling was constructed at
Milton Keynes Milton Keynes ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in Buckinghamshire, England, about north-west of London. At the 2021 Census, the population of Milton Keynes urban area, its urban area was 264,349. The River Great Ouse forms t ...
. Symes was a familiar face with the German-speaking audiences, through his presentation of the Bahnorama railways films, based around German, Austrian, Swiss and occasionally re-dubbed British railway footage, produced by the Austrian-based SH-Production & Co KEG company which he co-founded.


Other interests

Until its closure on Easter Monday 2014, he was patron of 'Hospital Radio Lion' based at the Royal Surrey County Hospital in
Guildford Guildford () is a town in west Surrey, England, around south-west of central London. As of the 2011 census, the town has a population of about 77,000 and is the seat of the wider Borough of Guildford, which had around inhabitants in . The nam ...
.


Engineering and inventing

Symes created inventions in metal engineering, and held patents in
plumbing Plumbing is any system that conveys fluids for a wide range of applications. Plumbing uses piping, pipes, valves, piping and plumbing fitting, plumbing fixtures, Storage tank, tanks, and other apparatuses to convey fluids. HVAC, Heating and co ...
. He was also instrumental in setting up the
Institute of Patentees and Inventors The Institute of Patentees and Inventors is a United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mai ...
in 1989, which he chaired twice, and then launched National Invent-A-Thing Week in 1992. His books on the subject included: ''Powered Flight'' (1958); ''Crikey! It Works'' (1992); ''The Young Engineer’s Handbook'' (1993); and ''Eureka! The Book of Inventing'' (1994, with Robin Bootle).


Railways

His lifelong interest in railways included helping to set up private railways in
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
and across the United Kingdom. He established the Border Union Railway Company in 1969, to restore, maintain and introduce new services along the recently abandoned
Waverley Line The Waverley Route was a railway line that ran south from Edinburgh, through Midlothian and the Scottish Borders, to Carlisle railway station, Carlisle. The line was built by the North British Railway; the stretch from Edinburgh to Hawick open ...
between
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
and
Carlisle Carlisle ( , ; from ) is a city in the Cumberland district of Cumbria, England. Carlisle's early history is marked by the establishment of a settlement called Luguvalium to serve forts along Hadrian's Wall in Roman Britain. Due to its pro ...
. His interest in model railways included a long Gauge 1 railway in his garden at Honeysuckle Bottom, near East Horsley,
Surrey Surrey () is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Greater London to the northeast, Kent to the east, East Sussex, East and West Sussex to the south, and Hampshire and Berkshire to the wes ...
, followed by a 10 railway. His family opened the railway every year to raise funds for the BBC's ''
Children in Need ''BBC Children in Need'' is the BBC's UK Charitable organization, charity dedicated to supporting disadvantaged children and young people across the country. Established in 1980, the organisation has raised over £1 billion by 2023 through its ...
'', where visitors could take tea and cake and also see his collection of vintage tractors. Symes was also the president of a
Guildford Guildford () is a town in west Surrey, England, around south-west of central London. As of the 2011 census, the town has a population of about 77,000 and is the seat of the wider Borough of Guildford, which had around inhabitants in . The nam ...
-based model railway circle called Astolat MRC.


Politics

Symes twice stood unsuccessfully for
Parliament In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
in Mid Sussex as a Liberal candidate in
February February is the second month of the year in the Julian calendar, Julian and Gregorian calendars. The month has 28 days in common years and 29 in leap years, with the February 29, 29th day being called the ''leap day''. February is the third a ...
and
October October is the tenth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars. Its length is 31 days. The eighth month in the old calendar of Romulus , October retained its name (from Latin and Greek ''ôctō'' meaning "eight") after Januar ...
1974.UK General Election results
February 1974


. www.politicsresources.net. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
He was later selected by the Conservatives as a European parliamentary candidate.


Awards

Symes held the Special Constabulary Long Service Medal as a Special Constable. He was made a companion of the Royal Aeronautical Society, and awarded the Knight's Cross (first class) by the President of Austria, in recognition of his work in promoting Anglo-Austrian relations.


Personal life

In 1947, he visited the BBC to seek out Monica Chapman, who produced the military request programme ''Forces Prom'' to thank her for playing the choices that he had submitted. Chapman's mother gave to Symes her own ticket to a
Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. He is one of the most revered figures in the history of Western music; his works rank among the most performed of the classical music repertoire ...
concert that she was to attend that evening with her daughter, who subsequently married Bob six weeks later. The couple agreed on the surname ''Symes'' for their married life together. Monica later became Producer of the
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
programmes '' Desert Island Discs'' and '' Your Concert Choice'', and the couple had a daughter Roberta. Monica died in 1998. In January 2007 he married Sheila Gunn, then Works Manager at Boston Lodge, on the
Ffestiniog Railway The Ffestiniog Railway () is a heritage railway based on Narrow-gauge railway, narrow-gauge, located in Gwynedd, Wales. It is a major tourist attraction located mainly within the Snowdonia#Snowdonia National Park, Snowdonia National Park. The ...
. Symes and his family moved from East Horsley, where he had spent many years, to Wales in August 2014. He died there of
cancer Cancer is a group of diseases involving Cell growth#Disorders, abnormal cell growth with the potential to Invasion (cancer), invade or Metastasis, spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Po ...
on 19 January 2015.


References


External links


Bob Symes' youtube channelGauge 1 Model Railway Association
{{DEFAULTSORT:Symes, Bob Royal Navy officers of World War II Austrian emigrants to the United Kingdom British television presenters British inventors British people associated with Heritage Railways Recipients of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria 1924 births 2015 deaths British special constables Austrian expatriates in Switzerland Institut auf dem Rosenberg alumni