The Pseudomugilidae, the blue-eyes, are a
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
of
atheriniform fish.
They were formerly treated as a subfamily of the
Melanotaeniidae.
They inhabit fresh and
brackish
Brackish water, sometimes termed brack water, is water occurring in a natural environment that has more salinity than freshwater, but not as much as seawater. It may result from mixing seawater (salt water) and fresh water together, as in estuari ...
water in Australia,
New Guinea
New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; , fossilized , also known as Papua or historically ) is the List of islands by area, world's second-largest island, with an area of . Located in Melanesia in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is ...
and nearby smaller islands.
Blue-eyes are small fish, typically no more than in length. Like the larger
melanotaeniid rainbowfish, they spawn all year round, and attach their eggs to vegetation.
Genera
There are three general in the Pseudomugilinae:
[
* '' Kiunga'' G. R. Allen, 1983
* '']Pseudomugil
''Pseudomugil'' is a genus of fish in the family Pseudomugilidae endemic to Australia and New Guinea, where they are found in freshwater rivers and streams and bodies of brackish water.
Description
Members of this genus have slender bodies and ...
'' Kner, 1866
* ''Scaturiginichthys
The red-finned blue-eye (''Scaturiginichthys vermeilipinnis'') is a tiny, critically endangered species of fish in the family Pseudomugilidae. It is the only species in its genus. The species was first recorded in 1990. It is Endemism, endemic ...
'' Ivantsoff, Unmack, Saeed & Crowley, 1991
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q882360
Melanotaeniidae