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BLIK is a Polish mobile payment system launched in 2015. It is operated by Polski Standard Płatności (PSP). Blik enables users to make instant payments online and in retail stores, withdraw cash from ATMs, and transfer money, primarily using their bank's mobile application. As of June 2024, Blik reported nearly 17 million active users. For the full year 2024, it processed 2.4 billion transactions, amounting to a total value of approximately 350 billion Polish złoty (PLN).


History

Polski Standard Płatności (PSP), a company established by an alliance of six Polish banks, launched Blik in February 2015. PSP is a member of the
European Mobile Payment Systems Association The European Mobile Payment Systems Association (EMPSA) is an association that aims to foster collaboration and to enable the use of different mobile payments systems internationally. EMPSA is headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland and chaired by SÃ ...
. Between 2019 and 2020,
Polish Police The Police (, ) is the Polish national civilian police force. It is a primary law enforcement agency in the country, tasked with providing public safety and order, investigating and preventing crime. Polish Police is headed by the Commander-i ...
reported fraud incidents involving Blik ATM withdrawals. These typically occurred when perpetrators gained access to a victim's social media account, requested Blik codes from the victim's contacts under false pretenses for a loan, and then used these codes for cash withdrawals. In 2021, Blik introduced contactless payments, enabling users with
NFC NFC usually refers to: * Near-field communication, a set of communication protocols for electronic devices * National Football Conference, part of US National Football League NFC may also refer to: Psychology * Need for cognition, in psychol ...
-equipped Android devices to make payments at POS terminals using Mastercard virtual tokens. This functionality also extends to Polish users traveling abroad and has been noted as a potential alternative to
Google Pay Google Pay may refer to: * Google Pay (payment method), a digital payments method ** Google Pay (2018–2022), a digital wallet app, formerly Android Pay and now Google Wallet * Google Pay (mobile app) Google Pay, also known as GPay, is a m ...
on rooted smartphones. Revolut became the first foreign financial institution to integrate Blik in early 2025. While Revolut users in the EU with a PLN account can access Blik, its use is currently restricted to transactions with Polish businesses, limiting its practical application outside Poland. In May 2025, Blik signed a letter of intent to join the
European Payments Alliance The European Payments Alliance (EuroPA) is an initiative aiming at developing a unified European payment solution and facilitating the interoperability of mobile payment solutions provided by several firms. It was created in December 2023 by Italia ...
(EuroPA), an initiative to provide interoperable mobile payment solutions throughout Europe, launched by Italian Spanish and Portuguese firms.


Services

The system allows users to make online and in-store purchases and to transfer money in real time between bank accounts and ATMs, including cash withdrawal from ATMs, without the need of a payment card. Transactions are uniquely identified by 6-digit one-time codes, each time valid for up to 2 minutes, which the user obtains using their mobile banking app. The code can then be typed in online, entered on the ATM screen, or on compatible contactless payment terminals. The payment requires final authentification of the vendor and transaction amount in the app and is instantaneous. Blik allows instant transfers between users by binding phone numbers to bank accounts. These transfers are similarly free and instantaneous, even between accounts from different banks. Some online shopping platforms, like
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, are able to connect a customer account to a Blik-compatible app instance allowing for payment confirmation with just a notification prompt and
pin code A personal identification number (PIN; sometimes redundantly a PIN code or PIN number) is a numeric (sometimes alpha-numeric) passcode used in the process of authenticating a user accessing a system. The PIN has been the key to facilitating the ...
or biometric login.


Participating banks

The Blik service is available from 20 banks, including the following: *
Alior Bank Alior Bank SA is a universal bank in Poland founded in 2008. It has been a subsidiary of insurance company PZU, PZU SA since 2015 and forms the 10th largest banking group in the country, with more than 8,143 employees as of the end of 2019. It is ...
*
Bank Millennium Bank Millennium S.A. is a Poland-based commercial bank with headquarters in Warsaw, and owned by the Portuguese bank Banco Comercial Português, Millennium BCP. It is one of the largest banks in Poland and has been operating for 35 years. In 2018 ...
*
BNP Paribas BNP Paribas (; sometimes referred to as BNPP or BNP) is a French multinational universal bank and financial services holding company headquartered in Paris. It was founded in 2000 from the merger of two of France's foremost financial instituti ...
* Citi Handlowy *
Crédit Agricole Crédit Agricole Group (), sometimes called La banque verte (, , due to its historical ties to farming), is a French international banking group and the world's largest cooperative financial institution. It is the second largest bank in France, ...
*
ING Bank ÅšlÄ…ski ING Bank ÅšlÄ…ski SA (, ING BSK) is a Polish bank based in Katowice. The majority owner is ING Group. It is the 5th bank in Poland in terms of assets. In Q2 2021, the bank served over 4.3 million retail customers and over 504 000 corporate clients ...
* Nest Bank *
mBank mBank SA (formerly BRE Bank), set up in 1986, and originally BRE – Bank Rozwoju Eksportu (Export Development Bank), is Poland's fourth largest universal banking group in terms of total assets and loans, and fifth by deposits at the end of Sep ...
*
Bank Pocztowy Bank Pocztowy SA () is a commercial bank in Poland, offering financial services for individual customers with a complementary offering for micro and small enterprises using its network and facilities of the Poczta Polska, Polish Post. In 1990 the ...
*
Bank Pekao Bank Polska Kasa Opieki Spółka Akcyjna, commonly using the shorter name Bank Pekao S.A., is a universal bank and currently the second largest bank in Poland with its headquarters in Warsaw. The Italian bank UniCredit used to own 59% of the com ...
*
PKO Bank Polski Powszechna Kasa Oszczędności Bank Polski Spółka Akcyjna or PKO Bank Polski S.A. (), in short PKO BP or simply PKO, is a multinational banking and financial services company headquartered in Warsaw, Poland. It is one of the largest financial i ...
& Inteligo *
Revolut Revolut Group Holdings Ltd, doing business as Revolut, is a British multinational neobank and fintech company that offers banking services for individuals and businesses. It was founded in July 2015 by British-Russian-French businessman Niko ...
* Santander Bank Polska * Bank Polskiej Spółdzielczości (BPS) * Spółdzielcza Grupa Bankow (SGB)


See also

*
Bizum Bizum is a payment service provider launched in 2016 as an initiative of the Spanish banking system. History Constituted on 27 June 2016, Bizum was jointly launched by 27 Spanish banking entities, including CaixaBank, BBVA, and Banco Sabadell. ...
*
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*
Swish (payment) Swish ( or ) is a mobile payment system in Sweden. The service was launched in 2012 by six large Swedish banks, in cooperation with Bankgirot and the Central Bank of Sweden. It had 8 million users as of July 2022 (total Swedish population: 10 ...


References


External links

* {{Digital payment providers Financial services companies of Poland Mobile payments Financial technology companies Payment systems Online payments