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''Blasted'' is the first play by the British author Sarah Kane. It was first performed in 1995 at the Royal Court Theatre Upstairs in
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.


Synopsis

The play is set in an expensive hotel room in
Leeds Leeds is a city in West Yorkshire, England. It is the largest settlement in Yorkshire and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds Metropolitan Borough, which is the second most populous district in the United Kingdom. It is built aro ...
. Ian, a foul-mouthed middle-aged tabloid journalist has brought a young woman, Cate, to the room for the night. Cate is much younger than Ian, emotionally fragile, and seemingly intellectually simple. Throughout Scene 1, Ian tries to seduce Cate, but she resists. All the while, Ian proudly parades his misogyny,
racism Racism is the belief that groups of humans possess different behavioral traits corresponding to inherited attributes and can be divided based on the superiority of one Race (human categorization), race or ethnicity over another. It may also me ...
and homophobia. The scene ends with the sound of spring rain. Scene 2 begins the next morning. Ian engages in frottage with Cate during one of her fits. Afterwards, Cate performs oral sex on Ian, biting him. Cate retires to the bathroom. A soldier unexpectedly enters the room brandishing a gun, and finds Cate has escaped through the bathroom window. The hotel room is then struck by a mortar bomb, and the scene ends with the sound of summer rain. In Scene 3, the hotel room is in ruins; the bomb has blasted a hole in the wall. The soldier and Ian begin to talk, and it is gradually revealed that the hotel is located in the midst of a brutal war. The soldier tells Ian about appalling atrocities that he has witnessed and taken part in, involving rape,
torture Torture is the deliberate infliction of severe pain or suffering on a person for reasons including corporal punishment, punishment, forced confession, extracting a confession, interrogational torture, interrogation for information, or intimid ...
and genocide, and says he has done everything as an act of revenge for the murder of his girlfriend. He then rapes Ian, and sucks out his eyes. The scene ends with the sound of autumn rain. In Scene 4, Ian lies blinded next to the soldier, who has committed suicide. Cate returns, describing the city being overrun by soldiers, and bringing with her a baby that she has rescued. The baby dies, and she buries it in a hole in the floorboards and leaves, but not before arguing with Ian about the utility or futility of praying during a burial. The scene ends with the sound of heavy winter rain. Scene 5 consists of a series of brief images, showing Ian crying, masturbating and even hugging the dead soldier for comfort as he starves in the ruined room. Eventually, he crawls into the hole with the dead baby and eats it. The stage direction then reads that Ian dies. It starts raining, and Ian says "Shit". Cate returns, bringing sausage and gin. The blood seeping down her legs implies that she has paid for this by having sex with the soldiers outside. She eats and hand-feeds the rest of her meal to Ian, who says: "Thank you."


Notable productions

World premiere (London, 1995) 12 January 1995 at the Royal Court Theatre Upstairs, London, UK.
Directed by James Macdonald. * Ian - Pip Donaghy * Cate - Kate Ashfield * Soldier - Dermot Kerrigan The premiere which prompted headlines labelling the play a "disgusting feast of filth" Italian premiere 1997 at Teatro della Limonania, Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy. The first Italian appearance of the play. 2001 London revival 2001 at the Royal Court Theatre Downstairs, London, UK.
Directed by James Macdonald. * Ian - Neil Dudgeon * Cate - Kelly Reilly * Soldier - Tom Jordan Murphy The Royal Court revival which received positive reviews. 2005-2006 German production 16th March 2005 at Schaubühne, Berlin, Germany.
Also performed 7th-11th Nov 2006 at the Barbican, London, UK.
Translated into German by Nils Tabert. Performed under the title of ''Zerbombt''.
Directed by Thomas Ostermeier. * Ian - Ulrich Mühe * Cate - Katharina Schüttler * Soldier - Thomas Thieme 2008 site-specific Leeds production 2008 at Queens Hotel, Leeds, UK.
Directed by Felix Mortimer. * Ian - Mark Taylor Batty * Cate - Mariel Kaplan * Soldier - Ash Layton Produced in its authentic setting, this production by 19;29 Performance saw the audience invited into the hotel room Kane set the play within. New York premiere production 2008 at the Soho Rep, New York City, New York, U.S.
Directed by Sarah Benson. * Ian - Reed Birney * Cate - Marin Ireland * Soldier - Louis Cancelmi 2010 London revival 2010 at Lyric Hammersmith, London, UK.
Directed by Sean Holmes. * Ian - Danny Webb * Cate - Lydia Wilson * Soldier - Aidan Kelly A major revival of the play, 15 years on from its debut, by contemporary of Sarah Kane and the Lyric's Artistic Director Sean Holmes. The production won an Olivier Award for Outstanding Achievement in an Affiliate Theatre. 2015 Sheffield production 2015 at the Crucible Theatre, Sheffield, UK.
Directed by Richard Wilson. * Ian - Martin Marquez * Cate - Jessica Barden * Soldier - Mark Stanley As part of the Sarah Kane season with staged productions of ''Blasted'', ''Crave'' and ''4.48 Psychosis'' and semi-staged readings of ''Phaedra's Love'' and ''Cleansed''. 2019 Vienna production 2019 at TheaterArche, Vienna, Austria.
Directed by Tom Crawley. First original language production of the play in Austria, produced by Mental Eclipse Theater House in cooperation with Vienna theatre project.


Critical reception

The initial performance was highly controversial and the play was fiercely attacked by most newspaper critics, many of whom regarded it as an attempt to shock the audience. However, critics have subsequently reassessed it; for example ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
s Michael Billington, who savaged the play in his first review, later recanted in the wake of Kane's suicide: "I got it wrong, as I keep saying. She was a major talent. Apparently,
Harold Pinter Harold Pinter (; 10 October 1930 – 24 December 2008) was a British playwright, screenwriter, director and actor. A List of Nobel laureates in Literature, Nobel Prize winner, Pinter was one of the most influential modern British dramat ...
said at her memorial service that she was a poet, and I think that's dead right." After seeing a revival of the play, an '' Evening Standard'' reviewer Annie Ferguson wrote "How shrill and silly the 1995 hullabaloo and hysteria seemed last night when ''Blasted'' returned to the Royal Court. It is, and always was, a play with a fine, moral purpose." It was listed in ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' as one of the 40 best plays ever.


Notes


Bibliography

*Kane, Sarah, ''Sarah Kane: Complete Plays''. London: Methuen (2001), * Saunders, Graham. ''Love Me or Kill Me: Sarah Kane and the Theatre of Extremes''. Manchester, Eng.: Manchester UP, 2002. * Sierz, Aleks
"Blasted"
''The Literary Encyclopedia''. 3 June 2004. Accessed 25 Feb. 2007. (Paid subscription required for access to full article; only a portion accessible otherwise.)


External links


BBC Newsnight report on ''Blasted'' broadcast in January 1995. Hosted by Jeremy Paxman, featuring Daily Mail critic Jack Tinker and Royal Court artistic director Stephen Daldry
{{OlivierAward AffiliateTheatre Plays by Sarah Kane 1995 plays 1990s debut plays Tragedy plays Plays set in hotels