Blake Brockington (May 14, 1996 – March 23, 2015) was an American
trans man
A trans man or transgender man is a man who was assigned female at birth. Trans men have a male gender identity, and many trans men undergo medical and social transition to alter their appearance in a way that aligns with their gender identi ...
whose suicide attracted international attention. He had previously received attention as the first openly transgender high school
homecoming king
Homecoming is the tradition of welcoming back alumni or other former members of an organization to celebrate the organization's existence. It is a tradition in many high schools, colleges, and churches in the United States and Canada.
United St ...
in
North Carolina
North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...
, and had since been advocating for LGBT youth, the transgender community, and against
police brutality
Police brutality is the excessive and unwarranted use of force by law enforcement against an individual or Public order policing, a group. It is an extreme form of police misconduct and is a civil rights violation. Police brutality includes, b ...
.
Life
Brockington was born on May 14, 1996, in
Charleston, South Carolina
Charleston is the List of municipalities in South Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of South Carolina. The city lies just south of the geographical midpoint of South Carolina's coastline on Charleston Harbor, an inlet of the Atla ...
. He moved from Charleston to
Charlotte, North Carolina
Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 United ...
, when he was 12.
Brockington, who was assigned female at birth, came out publicly as transgender while attending
East Mecklenburg High School
East Mecklenburg High School is a public secondary school in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, and one of 21 high schools in the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools system. The principal of the school is Steven "Steve" Drye. East Mecklenburg Hi ...
as a
tenth grade
Tenth grade (also 10th Grade or Grade 10) is the tenth year of formal or compulsory education. It is typically the second year of high school. In many parts of the world, students in tenth grade are usually 15 to 16 years of age.
Australia
In ...
student. His family was not supportive of his decision to transition, wondering why he would want to draw more attention to himself as a black youth. As a result, Brockington chose to live with a foster family during his transition.
He chose the name Blake after it came to him in a dream and because he liked how masculine it sounded.
He was taking testosterone, which was covered by
Medicaid
Medicaid is a government program in the United States that provides health insurance for adults and children with limited income and resources. The program is partially funded and primarily managed by U.S. state, state governments, which also h ...
, and had planned to get a
mastectomy
Mastectomy is the medical term for the surgical removal of one or both breasts, partially or completely. A mastectomy is usually carried out to treat breast cancer. In some cases, women believed to be at high risk of breast cancer choose to have ...
once he was able to afford it.
He spent two years as a drum major for East Mecklenburg High School's band.
In 2014, Brockington received national attention for being the first openly transgender high school homecoming king in North Carolina after collecting the most money for East Mecklenburg High School's chosen charity ($2,555.55),
Mothering Across Continents.
He later indicated the process had been tough on him, saying, "That was single-handedly the hardest part of my trans journey. Really hateful things were said on the Internet. It was hard. I saw how narrow-minded the world really is."
After his election as homecoming king, he began publicly advocating for transgender and LGBT youth issues.
He spoke at the 2014
Transgender Day of Remembrance
The Transgender Day of Remembrance (TDoR), also known as the International Transgender Day of Remembrance, has been observed annually from its inception on November 20 to memorialize those who have been murdered as a result of transphobia. The ...
service in Charlotte.
In December 2014 at Charlotte's Independence Square, he organized a protest against police brutality against black people. He was involved with setting up an exhibit, "Publicly Identified: Coming Out Activist in the Queen City", at the
Levine Museum of the New South
The Levine Museum of the New South, is a history museum located in Charlotte, North Carolina whose exhibits explore issues relevant to the history of the greater Charlotte metro area and spark curiosity about our world today. Founded in 199 ...
in July 2014.
Brockington was also mentoring transgender youth. He spoke in an 8-minute documentary made in 2014 by three
Elon University
Elon University is a private university in Elon, North Carolina, United States. Founded in 1889 as Elon College, the university is organized into six schools, most of which offer bachelor's degrees and several of which offer master's degrees or ...
students, "BrocKINGton", about his experience being bullied because he was transgender, and being hospitalized for self-harming.
He was active in the faith community, and participated in the Trans Faith and Action Network Conference held in Charlotte in August 2014.
Brockington was enrolled at
University of North Carolina at Charlotte
The University of North Carolina at Charlotte (UNC Charlotte, or simply Charlotte) is a public research university in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. UNC Charlotte offers 24 doctoral, 66 master's, and 79 bachelor's degree programs thr ...
, majoring in music education. At the time of his death, he was on medical leave and not attending classes. He stated that his plans were to become a band director and composer.
Death
Prior to his death, Brockington had indicated that he had experienced years of depression and destructive behavior, such as self-harming. He also indicated that he had previously had suicidal thoughts.
Two months prior to his death, he posted on his
Tumblr
Tumblr (pronounced "tumbler") is a microblogging and Social networking service, social networking website founded by David Karp in 2007 and is owned by American company Automattic. The service allows users to post multimedia and other content ...
page "Even if I got better in my head, I would never want to continue on in a world like this." A month prior, he posted "I'm waiting on the moment when me and my darkness split from my body." One week before his death, he posted "being in my head is like being a quarterback playing against an entire defensive line." Finally, on the day of his death, he posted "I am so exhausted."
Brockington died on March 23, 2015, after being struck by several vehicles on the outer loop of
Interstate 485
Interstate 485 (I-485), also known as the Charlotte Outerbelt, is a auxiliary Interstate Highway encircling Charlotte, North Carolina. As a complete Ring road, loop, it is primarily signed with "inner" and "outer" designations, though at ...
near Pavilion Boulevard in Charlotte. The incident was considered a suicide and was similar in nature to the suicides of
Ash Haffner and
Leelah Alcorn
Leelah Alcorn (November 15, 1997 – December 28, 2014) was an American transgender girl whose suicide attracted international attention. Prior to her death, she had posted a suicide note to her Tumblr blog about societal standards affe ...
.
Brockington was buried in
Ravenel, South Carolina
Ravenel is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,465 at the 2010 census. Ravenel is part of the Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville metropolitan area.
Geography
Ravenel is located in western Charl ...
, by his family on March 28, 2015.
Reaction
In his obituary, Brockington's family, still unaccepting of his transgender identity, used she/her pronouns and referred to him by his
deadname. Shortly before his death, he had told the media that he was not in contact with a lot of his family.
On March 24, 2015, the day after Brockington's death, about 100 people came to the North Davidson Street headquarters of
Time Out Youth
Time Out Youth is a nonprofit organization in Charlotte, North Carolina, that advocates, supports and provides emergency shelter services for LGBT
LGBTQ people are individuals who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questio ...
, where Brockington had been a client, to share stories and comfort each other.
Southerners On New Ground held a memorial service for Brockington in
Durham, North Carolina
Durham ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Durham County, North Carolina, Durham County. Small portions of the city limits extend into Orange County, North Carolina, Orange County and Wake County, North Carol ...
, on March 28, 2015.
Three dozen members of the Charlotte community attended a memorial service for Brockington held on March 29, 2015, at Sacred Souls Community Church.
Rodney McKenzie, the
National LGBTQ Task Force
The National LGBTQ Task Force (formerly National Gay Task Force; National Gay and Lesbian Task Force) is an American social justice advocacy non-profit organizing the grassroots power of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBT ...
's director of faith work, travelled from
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
to attend the service and remarked, "This is a loss for you all and a loss for our movement and our world. ... All of us were incredibly touched and incredibly sad. ... This is something touching all us, everywhere." Campus Pride's executive director, Shane Windmeyer, remarked at the service, "Days like today, the weeks recently, it hurts more and more. ... It is a tragic reminder of our duty as individuals to do more, to try better in changing lives and saving lives." Brockington's partner, Flo Ethier, read what was Brockington's favorite biblical passage,
1 Corinthians 13
The First Epistle to the Corinthians () is one of the Pauline epistles, part of the New Testament of the Christian Bible. The epistle is attributed to Paul the Apostle and a co-author, Sosthenes, and is addressed to the Christian church in Co ...
.
Many have noted that what happened to Brockington fits a dangerous pattern of harmful behavior toward transgender youth – who often face disproportionate amounts of bullying, harassment, discrimination, and violence. Josh Burford, assistant director for sexual and gender diversity at UNC Charlotte, who had worked with Brockington on the exhibit at the Levine Museum, told the press "What happened to Blake is part of a systemic problem, especially for trans students of color. He didn't quit. He didn't give up. ... He's a victim of what happens every single day to these kids."
Other memorial services were held in cities such as
Minneapolis
Minneapolis is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, and its county seat. With a population of 429,954 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the state's List of cities in Minnesota, most populous city. Locat ...
,
Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
, and an additional service in Charlotte.
In 2018 the LGBTQ community archive project was officially named the "King-Henry-Brockington Community archive" to carry on the legacy of Blake's impact on the local Charlotte Community. Josh Burford, who had worked with Blake, decided to include Blake's name as a permanent reminder of the work of this young activist.
See also
*
Suicide among LGBT youth
Research has found that attempted suicide rates and suicidal ideation among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) people are significantly higher than among the general population.
In the United States, one study has shown the ...
*
List of LGBT-related suicides
*
List of transgender people
Transgender people are individuals who identify as a gender that differs from the one associated with their sex assignment. In some non-Western, ancient or medieval societies, transgender people may be seen as a different gender entirely, and ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brockington, Blake
1996 births
2015 suicides
2015 deaths
2015 in LGBTQ history
2015 in North Carolina
Suicides in North Carolina
March 2015 in the United States
Transgender-related suicides
American child activists
American transgender men
LGBTQ people from North Carolina
Male suicides
African-American LGBTQ people
Activists from Charlotte, North Carolina
21st-century American LGBTQ people
21st-century American people
21st-century African-American people