The blacktailed red sheetweaver (''Florinda coccinea''), also known as red grass spider, is a species of
dwarf spider. It is the only species in the
monotypic
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ...
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
''Florinda''. It was first described by
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider.
Life and work
Pickard-Cambridge was born in Bl ...
in 1896,
and has only been found in Mexico, the
West Indies
The West Indies is a subregion of North America, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that includes 13 independent island countries and 18 dependencies and other territories in three major archipelagos: the Great ...
, and the United States.
It is common in the southeastern United States, inhabiting grasslands, lawns, and agricultural fields.
Description

''F. coccinea'' are bright red in color, with a black caudal tubercle.
Adults typically grow to long, with females growing slightly larger than males. They have two rows of eyes; two on the top row and six procurved on the bottom.
Webs spun by ''F. coccinea'' consist of a horizontal sheet of non-sticky silk, and a tangle of stopping threads above. The stopping threads intercept flying prey and cause them to fall into the sheet below, where they are attacked by the spider.
References
External links
{{Taxonbar, from1=Q14628094, from2=Q1304033
Linyphiidae
Taxa named by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz
Spiders of North America
Spiders of the Caribbean
Arthropods of the Dominican Republic