Bizerte Governorate
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Bizerte Governorate ( ' ; ) is the northernmost of the 24
governorates A governorate or governate is an administrative division headed by a governor. As English-speaking nations tend to call regions administered by governors either states or provinces, the term ''governorate'' is typically used to calque divisions o ...
of
Tunisia Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered by Algeria to the west and southwest, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. Tunisia also shares m ...
. It is in northern Tunisia, approximately rectangular and having a long north coast. It covers an area of 3,750 km2 including two large lakes, one coastal hence saline and one freshwater being the World Heritage Site, Ichkeul lake. It had a population of 607,388 (2024). The capital is
Bizerte Bizerte (, ) is the capital and largest city of Bizerte Governorate in northern Tunisia. It is the List of northernmost items, northernmost city in Africa, located north of the capital Tunis. It is also known as the last town to remain under Fr ...
which stands principally on inlet between Bizerte lake and the Mediterranean. The offshore Galite Islands are part of the governorate, as are the ruins of the ancient city of Utica.


Geography

The governorate is centered from the capital and borders the governorates of Ariana, Béja and Manouba. The average
temperature Temperature is a physical quantity that quantitatively expresses the attribute of hotness or coldness. Temperature is measurement, measured with a thermometer. It reflects the average kinetic energy of the vibrating and colliding atoms making ...
is 22.75 °C and annual
rainfall Rain is a form of precipitation where water droplets that have condensed from atmospheric water vapor fall under gravity. Rain is a major component of the water cycle and is responsible for depositing most of the fresh water on the Earth. ...
is 300-800 millimeters.


Administrative divisions

Administratively, the governorate is divided into fourteen delegations (''
mutamadiyat The delegations of Tunisia (''mutamadiyah'', plural ''mutamadiyat'') are the second level administrative divisions of Tunisia between the governorates and the sectors (''imadats''). there were 24 governorates which were divided into 264 delega ...
''), thirteen
municipalities A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
, seven rural councils, and 102 sectors (''imadas''). The delegations and their populations from the 2004 and 2014 censuses, are listed below: The following thirteen
municipalities A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
are located in Bizerte Governorate:


Governors

A historical list of Governors of Bizerte Governorate since the
independence Independence is a condition of a nation, country, or state, in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually sovereignty, over its territory. The opposite of independence is the status of ...
in 1956: * Mohsen Nouira (1956-1959) * Mohamed Belamine (1959-1961) * Naceur Ben Jaafar (1961-1964) * Hédi Baccouche (1964-1967) * Mongi Kooli (1967-31 -December 1969) * Abdeljelil Mehiri (January-August 1970) * Abdesselem Ghedira (1970-1971) * Mezri Chekir (1971-1972) * Slim Aloulou (1972-1975) * Abdelmalek Laarif (1975-1980) * Tahar Berrejeb (1980-1981) * Rabah Dekhili (1981-1984) * Salem Mansouri (1984-1987) * Habib Sayhi (1987-1990) * Mohamed Rahmani (1990-2 July 1991) * Mohamed Ben Rejeb (2 July 1991-15 June 1993) * Mohamed Soudani (15 June 1993-1995) * Mohamed Ridha Mokrani (1995-1998) * Sadok Marzouk (1998-2000) * Mohamed Habib Brahem (2000-2004) * Mehdi Chabbah (2004-2005) * Salem Jribi (2005-2011) * Chokri Belhassen (2 February 2011) * Mohamed Hechmi Blouza (4 February 2011) * Mohamed Hefdhi Mrabet (15 February 2011-22 February 2012) * Nabil Nsiri (22 February-27 August 2012) * Abderrazak Ben Khelifa (27 August 2012-24 August 2013) * Ridha Lahouel (24 August 2013-14 February 2015) * Mnaouer Ouertani (14 February 2015-16 September 2016) * Mohamed Gouider (16 September 2016-12 August 2021) * Samir Abdellaoui (12 August 2021-8 September 2024) * Salem Ben Yacoub (since 8 September 2024)


References

Governorates of Tunisia {{Tunisia-geo-stub