Biriyaani
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''Biriyaani'' is a 2020 Indian
Malayalam Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (union territory), Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of ...
-language
drama film In film and television, drama is a category or genre of narrative fiction (or semi-fiction) intended to be more serious than humorous in tone. The drama of this kind is usually qualified with additional terms that specify its particular ...
written and directed by
Sajin Baabu Sajin Baabu (born 1 June 1986) is an Indian film director, screenwriter, and producer, who works in Malayalam cinema. He made his directional debut with '' Unto the Dusk'' (or ''Asthamayam Vare '') in 2014. He is noted for his latest movie Biri ...
. It features
Kani Kusruti Kani Kusruti is an Indian actress known primarily for her work in Malayalam films. She first gained recognition in 2009 with the film ''Kerala Cafe'', in which her performance was critically acclaimed. Kani won the Kerala State Film Award for Be ...
and Shailaja Jala in the lead roles. The film won NETPAC award for best film in 20th ''Asiatica Film Festival'' in
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
, Jury prize for Best Film at
Bangalore International Film Festival The Bengaluru International Film Festival, is an annual film festival held in Bangalore, Bengaluru, the capital of the Indian States of India, state of Karnataka, which previews films of all genres, including documentaries from around the world ...
, best film at the Caleidoscope Indian Film festival,
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
etc. Actress Kani Kusruti won the best actress at the BRICS competition section of the 42nd
Moscow Film Festival The Moscow International Film Festival (, translit. ''Moskóvskiy myezhdunaródniy kinofyestivál''; abbreviated as MIFF) is a film festival first held in Moscow in 1935 and became regular since 1959. From its inception to 1959, it was hel ...
, best actress at the Caleidoscope Indian Film festival, second-best actress award at the
Imagine Film Festival The Imagine Film Festival, formerly Amsterdam Fantastic Film Festival, also known as Imagine Fantastic Film Festival or simply Imagine, is an annual film festival in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The festival was created in 1991 with a focus mainly on ...
in
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
,
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
, and the 2019
Kerala State Film Award for Best Actress The Kerala State Film Award for Best Actress is an award presented annually at the Kerala State Film Awards of India since 1969 to an actress for the best performance within the Malayalam cinema, Malayalam film industry. Until 1997, the awards w ...
at
Kerala State Film Awards The Kerala State Film Awards are the film awards for a motion picture made in Kerala. The awards started in 1969 by the Department of Cultural Affairs, Government of Kerala and since 1998 the awards have been bestowed by Kerala State Cha ...
for her performance in this film.


Plot

Khadeeja endures a loveless marriage, where she is treated as nothing more than an object for her husband's pleasure. When she seeks her own pleasure, he rebukes her, blaming it on her incomplete
circumcision Circumcision is a procedure that removes the foreskin from the human penis. In the most common form of the operation, the foreskin is extended with forceps, then a circumcision device may be placed, after which the foreskin is excised. T ...
, reinforcing the belief that women should not experience sex. She has strained relationships with her in-laws, while her mother, plagued by
anxiety Anxiety is an emotion characterised by an unpleasant state of inner wikt:turmoil, turmoil and includes feelings of dread over Anticipation, anticipated events. Anxiety is different from fear in that fear is defined as the emotional response ...
, struggles with her
mental health Mental health is often mistakenly equated with the absence of mental illness. However, mental health refers to a person's overall emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It influences how individuals think, feel, and behave, and how t ...
. Though Khadeeja is only educated up to high school, her brother is an engineer who recently returned from
the Middle East The Middle East (term originally coined in English language) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq. The term came into widespread usage by the United Kingdom and western Eur ...
. His sudden departure triggers another breakdown in their mother, which Khadeeja soothes by promising a feast to commemorate their father's death anniversary. News reports warn of radical
Wahhabi Wahhabism is an exonym for a Salafi revivalist movement within Sunni Islam named after the 18th-century Hanbali scholar Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab. It was initially established in the central Arabian region of Najd and later spread to other ...
influence spreading through Malayalees returning from
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in West Asia. Located in the centre of the Middle East, it covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula and has a land area of about , making it the List of Asian countries ...
, fueling extremist activities. Soon, Khadeeja and her mother are investigated due to her brother's alleged ties to
terrorism Terrorism, in its broadest sense, is the use of violence against non-combatants to achieve political or ideological aims. The term is used in this regard primarily to refer to intentional violence during peacetime or in the context of war aga ...
. Under pressure from the community, her husband divorces her via text, forbids her from contacting their son, and abandons her. Seeking answers, she visits Abubakar, her brother's handler, who refuses to help, warning them to stay away. The mosque soon excommunicates them. Later, Abubakar brings money from her brother, which she rejects, demanding his return. In a letter, her brother urges her to take their mother to a shrine for healing. At the shrine, they meet Bijil, a priest who tells them faith alone won't heal her mother—most visitors come for free meals. Khadeeja observes a woman selling her body and the priest's hypocrisy in secret self-indulgence. When Bijil confronts her, she mocks religious double standards. Days later, he shows her news of her brother's death in Kashmir and Abubakar's arrest. She hides this from her mother. Bijil, having no family left, offers her his home and financial support. They relocate, but Khadeeja resists using his money. When a journalist exposes her family's past, her mother dies in shock. Grieving and destitute, she turns to prostitution, shedding her conservative identity. Bijil disapproves but continues helping her. Determined to honour her mother's wish for a memorial feast, she hosts an
iftar ''Iftar'' () is the Fasting in Islam, fast-breaking Supper, evening meal of Muslims in Ramadan at the time of ' (call to prayer) of the Maghrib prayer. Iftar is the second meal of the day; during Ramadan, the daily fast begins immediately a ...
, inviting even her ex-husband. Before the event, police detain her under false pretences, causing a miscarriage. At the iftar, guests unknowingly consume biryani laced with her stillborn fetus. Bijil, horrified, leaves her, insisting two wrongs don't make a right. Alone, she feeds a stray dog with her last money before drowning herself. In her final moments, she imagines being in control of her own body, having sex with her ex-husband as she had always wished.


Cast

*
Kani Kusruti Kani Kusruti is an Indian actress known primarily for her work in Malayalam films. She first gained recognition in 2009 with the film ''Kerala Cafe'', in which her performance was critically acclaimed. Kani won the Kerala State Film Award for Be ...
as Khadeeja * Shailaja Jala as Suhara Beevi * Anil Nedumangad as NIA Officer * Shyam Reji as Thadiyan * Surjith Gopinath as Mohammad Bijil * Mini I G as Journalist * Thonakkal Jayachandran as Nazeer * Bob Felix as Abubakar


Production

The film was shot at places close to
Varkala Varkala is a major coastal municipality and a northern suburb of Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of the Indian state of Kerala. In legends and myths related to Kerala, texts like the Keralolpathi, Kerala Mahatmyam describe the Varkala reg ...
,
Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram ( ), also known as Trivandrum, is the Capital city, capital city of the Indian state of Kerala. As of 2011, the Thiruvananthapuram Municipal Corporation had a population of 957,730 over an area of 214.86 sq. km, making it the ...
and also at some places in
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is the southernmost States and union territories of India, state of India. The List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of Indi ...
.
Kani Kusruti Kani Kusruti is an Indian actress known primarily for her work in Malayalam films. She first gained recognition in 2009 with the film ''Kerala Cafe'', in which her performance was critically acclaimed. Kani won the Kerala State Film Award for Be ...
remembers having doubts about certain scenes in the film that feature nudity. "When Sajin approached me for the role, I felt that it was a bit too much. I knew the 'male gaze' would be there. You can't change male directors mind, sometimes you can't even change female directors mind. I considered it for some time, then Sajin came back to me, saying that he had written that role with me in mind. None of my previous roles had a proper beginning, middle and end like this one did, so I decided to look at it as an opportunity," she says.


Release

The
Central Board of Film Certification The Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) is a statutory Motion picture content rating system, film-certification body in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), Ministry of Information and Broadcasting of the Government of ...
approved of the film with few cuts of close shots of the circumcision scene and that of the goat slaughter. Also the nudity was asked to be blurred. The film was rated ‘adults only’ by the Censor Board. Biriyaani was released in theatres across Kerala after few weeks of its screening in
International Film Festival of Kerala The International Film Festival of Kerala (abbreviated as IFFK) is a film festival held annually in Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of Kerala, India. This film festival started in 1996 and is hosted by the Kerala State Chalachitra Academy ...
. Around 12 theatres backed out from screening it.
Baradwaj Rangan Baradwaj Rangan () is an Indian film critic and writer. A chemical engineering graduate with no formal training in filmmaking or cinema writing, he has a diverse career in advertising, IT consulting, and cinema writing. He has authored two boo ...
of Film Companion South wrote "The film is about the travails of being an oppressed caste/class Muslim woman, and also about generally being Muslim in Kerala."


Awards

*
Kerala State Film Award for Best Actress The Kerala State Film Award for Best Actress is an award presented annually at the Kerala State Film Awards of India since 1969 to an actress for the best performance within the Malayalam cinema, Malayalam film industry. Until 1997, the awards w ...
- 2020 * Best actress in the BRICS competition section at the 42nd
Moscow International Film Festival The Moscow International Film Festival (, Transliteration, translit. ''Moskóvskiy myezhdunaródniy kinofyestivál''; abbreviated as MIFF) is a film festival first held in Moscow in 1935 and became regular since 1959. From its inception to ...
. * Jury prize for Best Film at Bengaluru International Film Festival. *
Kerala Film Critics Award The Kerala Film Critics Association Awards are presented annually by the Kerala Film Critics Association to honour both artistic and technical excellence of professionals in the Malayalam cinema, Malayalam language film industry of India. The a ...
for Best Screenplay * Special Mention at
67th National Film Awards The 67th National Film Awards were announced at a press meet on 22 March 2021 to honour the best Indian films certified in India between 1 January and 31 December 2019. The awards ceremony, at which the Directorate of Film Festivals presents it ...
* Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actress – Malayalam


References


External links

*{{IMDb title, 11891870 2020 films 2020s Malayalam-language films Indian feminist films Films about women in India Films shot in Thiruvananthapuram Films set in Kerala 2020 drama films