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Birger is a
Scandinavia Scandinavia is a subregion#Europe, subregion of northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples. ''Scandinavia'' most commonly refers to Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. It can sometimes also ...
n name from
Old Norse Old Norse, also referred to as Old Nordic or Old Scandinavian, was a stage of development of North Germanic languages, North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants ...
, ''bjarga'', meaning "to help, to save, to protect". It is widely used in
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
as Birger but also as Børge. The Swedish variant of ''Birger'' would soon evolve into ''Börje'', however, the prior form would remain common, and was not confused with its successor. The
Iceland Iceland is a Nordic countries, Nordic island country between the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe. It is culturally and politically linked with Europe and is the regi ...
ic form is ''Birgir''. Birger is primarily a
masculine Masculinity (also called manhood or manliness) is a set of attributes, behaviors, and roles generally associated with men and boys. Masculinity can be theoretically understood as socially constructed, and there is also evidence that some beh ...
given name A given name (also known as a forename or first name) is the part of a personal name quoted in that identifies a person, potentially with a middle name as well, and differentiates that person from the other members of a group (typically a f ...
, but can also be found as a
surname In many societies, a surname, family name, or last name is the mostly hereditary portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family. It is typically combined with a given name to form the full name of a person, although several give ...
.


Birger


Given name


Middle Ages

* Birger, King of Sweden (1280–1321) * Birger Brosa (died 1202), Swedish jarl * Birger Gregersson (1383), Archbishop of Uppsala *
Birger Jarl Birger Jarl or Birger Magnusson (21 October 1266) was a Swedish statesman and regent, ''Swedish jarls, jarl'', and a member of the House of Bjälbo, who played a pivotal role in consolidating Sweden after the civil wars between the House of Eri ...
(1210–1266), Swedish statesman * Birger Persson (died 1327), Swedish magnate, knight, privy councillor and Uppland's first lawspeaker


Modern world

* Birger Asplund (1929–2023), Swedish hammer thrower * Birger Carlstedt (1907–1975), Finnish artist * Birger Cederin (1895–1942), Swedish fencer * Birger Dahlerus (1891–1957), Swedish businessman and amateur diplomat * Birger Ekeberg (1880–1968), Swedish jurist * Birger Eriksen (1875–1958), Norwegian colonel who repelled the initial German World War II invasion force * Birger Gröning (born 1975), German politician * Birger Hedqvist (1894–1964), Swedish lieutenant general * Birger Ljungberg (1884–1967), Norwegian military officer, politician and Minister of Defence from 1939 to 1942 * Birger Ljungström (1872–1948), Swedish engineer, technical designer, industrialist and inventor * Birger Malmsten (1920–1991), Swedish actor * Birger Sandzén (1871–1954), Swedish-American painter * Birger Sjöberg (1885–1929), Swedish poet and songwriter


Surname

* Charles Birger (1881–1928), American bootlegger *
Hugo Birger Hugo Birger (until 1878 Hugo Birger Peterson) (12 January 1854 – 17 June 1887) was a Swedish painter. Biography Youth Born in Stockholm, his father was printmaker Sven August Peterson who, among other things, printed securities. By accom ...
(1854–1887), Swedish painter *
Malene Birger Malene Birger is a Danish fashion designer. She co-founded Day Birger et Mikkelsen in 1997 and By Malene Birger in 2003. Career Birger graduated from the Danish Design School in 1989. She began her career in the fashion industry in 1989 as d ...
(born 1962), Danish fashion designer * Pablo Birger (1924–1966), Argentine racing driver * Trudi Birger (1927–2002), German Holocaust survivor and writer


Birgir

Birgir is used in
Iceland Iceland is a Nordic countries, Nordic island country between the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe. It is culturally and politically linked with Europe and is the regi ...
and the
Faroes The Faroe Islands ( ) (alt. the Faroes) are an archipelago in the North Atlantic Ocean and an autonomous territory of the Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark. Located between Iceland, Norway, and the United Kingdom, the islands have a populat ...
. In 2016, 1045 people had Birgir as a first given name in Iceland, and 285 had it as a second name.Hagstofa Íslands - Nöfn
/ref> * Birgir Þórarinsson (born 1965), Icelandic politician * Birgir Ísleifur Gunnarsson (1936–2019), Icelandic politician


See also

* Burger (disambiguation) * Burgers (surname) *
Berger Berger is a surname in both German language, German and French language, French, although there is no etymological connection between the names in the two languages. The French surname is an occupational name for a shepherd, from Old French ''bergi ...
* Burgher (disambiguation) * Bürger * Børge * Börje


References

{{surname Given names Scandinavian masculine given names Swedish masculine given names Masculine given names