The Bird-in-Hand mine was an underground gold mine near Woodside in the

Adelaide Hills The Adelaide Hills region is located in the southern Mount Lofty Ranges east of the city of Adelaide in the state of South Australia. The largest town in the area, Mount Barker, South Australia, Mount Barker, is one of Australia's fastest-growi ...

east of

Adelaide Adelaide ( , ; ) is the list of Australian capital cities, capital and most populous city of South Australia, as well as the list of cities in Australia by population, fifth-most populous city in Australia. The name "Adelaide" may refer to ei ...

South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, which in ...

. It was the largest of 17 gold mines in the area, and operated between 1881 and 1889. It produced of gold at an average grade of in the 1880s. The mine closed when the inflow of water made it uneconomic to continue, and miners moved to

Broken Hill Broken Hill is a city in the Far West (New South Wales), far west region of outback New South Wales, Australia. An inland mining city, it is near the border with South Australia on the crossing of the Barrier Highway (A32) and the Silver City Hi ...

where rich ore had been found. The mine was re-opened in 1934 with a Cornish pumping engine with a diameter cylinder and stroke able to pump of water per day. The Bird in Hand Winery is adjacent to the former mine site, and is named for the mine. Several of the wines are also named after former mines in the area. Terramin Australia Ltd bought the site in 2013 and proposes to reopen the mine. It submitted a mining application in June 2019. Terramin's proposal is transport the mined ore to its facility at its former Angas mine near Strathalbyn for further processing.

External links

* – Historic photographs including of the Bird-in-Hand mine

References

Gold mines in South Australia Adelaide Hills Former mines in Australia {{Mine-stub