Billy Six
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Billy Six (born 24 December 1986) is a German independent
journalist A journalist is a person who gathers information in the form of text, audio or pictures, processes it into a newsworthy form and disseminates it to the public. This is called journalism. Roles Journalists can work in broadcast, print, advertis ...
, activist, author and vlogger (
YouTuber A YouTuber is a content creator and social media influencer who uploads or creates videos on the online video-sharing website YouTube, typically posting to their personal YouTube channel. The term was first used in the English language in 2006 ...
). He has been active since 2011, when he worked as a war reporter for German newspaper ''
Junge Freiheit The ''Junge Freiheit'' (JF, "Young Freedom") is a German weekly newspaper on politics and culture that was established in 1986. Junge Freiheit is politically conservative, right-wing, and nationalistic; it is further described as the "ideologic ...
'' in Egypt, but since then has reported from conflict zones including Libya, Syria, Lebanon, and Ukraine for his YouTube channel.


Life and career

Six graduated from high school in Berlin in 2006. His professional career started as a business administrator and then member of his local parliament of Neuenhagen. By 2011, Six had embarked on a career in journalism, beginning with writing for far-right German newspaper
Junge Freiheit The ''Junge Freiheit'' (JF, "Young Freedom") is a German weekly newspaper on politics and culture that was established in 1986. Junge Freiheit is politically conservative, right-wing, and nationalistic; it is further described as the "ideologic ...
. Early in his journalistic career, Six covered the refugee situation in Europe, spending a month with refugees, for ''Junge Freiheit TV''. He also covered the war in
Libya Libya, officially the State of Libya, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to Egypt–Libya border, the east, Sudan to Libya–Sudan border, the southeast, Chad to Chad–L ...
for ''Junge Freiheit'', in 2011.


Syria

In 2012, Six went to cover the Syrian civil war, working for ''Junge Freiheit''. In the course of his reporting, he was arrested by the
Syrian army The Syrian Army is the land force branch of the Syrian Armed Forces. Up until the fall of the Assad regime, the Syrian Arab Army existed as a land force branch of the Syrian Arab Armed Forces, which dominanted the military service of the fo ...
. He was held for 12 weeks under local laws, and only released after an intervention by Russian diplomats. Six continued to write about the Syrian war for ''Junge Freiheit'' in 2013.


Germany

By 2016, Six had already reported extensively from
Ukraine Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
, including on
Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 (MH17/MAS17) was a scheduled passenger flight from Amsterdam Airport Schiphol, Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur International Airport, Kuala Lumpur that was shot down by Russian-backed forces with a Buk missile system, Bu ...
(MH17). On 2 August 2016, on the theme of MH17, along with British journalist Graham Phillips, Six entered the Berlin office of the investigative journalism organisation
Correctiv Correctiv (self-styled CORRECT!V) is a German nonprofit investigative journalism newsroom based in Essen and Berlin. It is run by ''CORRECTIV – Recherchen für die Gesellschaft gemeinnützige GmbH'' ("CORRECTIV – Investigations for the Soci ...
without permission. In the Correctiv offices, Phillips, accompanied by Six, demanded an interview with Marcus Bensmann, who was investigating MH17. Upon being refused access to Bensmann, Phillips repeatedly accused Correctiv of lying, shouting "
Lying press "Lying press" ( ) is a pejorative and disparaging political epithet used largely for the printed press and the mass media at large. History The term "''Lügenpresse''" has been used intermittently since the 19th century in political polemi ...
!", while filming the incident, and refusing to leave. Correctiv called the police, however Phillips and Six evaded them.


COVID 19

Six was an open and active
coronavirus Coronaviruses are a group of related RNA viruses that cause diseases in mammals and birds. In humans and birds, they cause respiratory tract infections that can range from mild to lethal. Mild illnesses in humans include some cases of the comm ...
sceptic, describing the pandemic as 'pure scaremongering'.. A
Bavaria Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a States of Germany, state in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the list of German states by area, largest German state by land area, comprising approximately 1/5 of the total l ...
hospital which Six had filmed, making it out to be empty, reportedly filed charges against him for unauthorised filming. Six had several of his videos on the theme removed from YouTube, and he was further criticised by Correctiv for his position on, and reporting on COVID-19.Till Eckert:
Bewertung: größtenteils falsch. Coronavirus: Billy Six filmt angeblich menschenleere Krankenhäuser – ist aber am falschen Ort
',
Correctiv Correctiv (self-styled CORRECT!V) is a German nonprofit investigative journalism newsroom based in Essen and Berlin. It is run by ''CORRECTIV – Recherchen für die Gesellschaft gemeinnützige GmbH'' ("CORRECTIV – Investigations for the Soci ...
3 April 2020, retrieved 6 April 2020.
Apparently having problems in Germany due to his covid activism, Six left for some time to
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
, where he did videos for his YouTube channel, mostly contrasting the situation in Georgia regarding lockdowns and restrictions, with that of Germany.


Venezuela

In late 2018, Six travelled to
Venezuela Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It com ...
to report on the ongoing crisis in the county, for his YouTube channel. Six had apparently left Venezuela to go to neighbouring
Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
, and was then arrested as he returned to Venezuela, at an inn in , a beach town located in Los Taques Municipality near
Punto Fijo Punto Fijo is the capital city of the municipality of Carirubana in northern Falcón State, Venezuela. It is located on the southwestern coast of the Paraguaná Peninsula. Its metropolitan area includes the parishes of Norte, Carirubana, Punta Ca ...
. Six was detained in the intelligence prison of the
SEBIN The Bolivarian National Intelligence Service (, SEBIN) is the premier intelligence agency in Venezuela. SEBIN is an internal security force subordinate to the Vice President of Venezuela since 2012 and is dependent on Vice President Delcy Rodríg ...
, "
El Helicoide El Helicoide is a building in Caracas, Venezuela owned by the Venezuelan government and used as a facility and prison for both regular and political prisoners of the Bolivarian Intelligence Service, Bolivarian National Intelligence Service (SEB ...
" by the Venezuelan secret service DGCIM. He was accused of being a German spy, and before a military court indicted of espionage, rebellion, and violation of security zones. Six, who was denied access to a lawyer, declared in his defence that the charges against him "were without foundation". Berlin initially gave no comment on the detainment of their citizen. On 13 December 2018, Six began a hunger strike, to draw attention to his situation. Six's case attracted considerable controversy, with
Reporters Without Borders Reporters Without Borders (RWB; ; RSF) is an international non-profit and non-governmental organisation, non-governmental organization headquartered in Paris, which focuses on safeguarding the right to freedom of information. It describes its a ...
declaring that the allegations were unproven and calling for his immediate release. Eventually, the Russian government intervened during a meeting of foreign minister Sergiy Lavrov with Venezuelan counterpart Jorge Arreaza at United Nations Conference on Drugs and Crime in Vienna on 14 March 2019. Six was released the next day and on 16 March 2019, he was granted conditional permission to leave the country. The conditions included reporting to authorities in Germany at 15-day intervals and a ban on him speaking about the incident. On January 30, 2025 the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany ruled in Six´ favor after having conducted an administrative lawsuit against the German government since 2020, accusing them to not have supported his release in Venezuela.


Ukraine

Six often reported from Ukraine in the context of the
War in Donbas (2014–2022) The war in Donbas, or the Donbas war, was a phase of the Russo-Ukrainian War in the eastern Donbas region of Ukraine. The war began in April 2014, when Russian paramilitaries seized several towns. Ukraine's military launched an operation ...
. He has produced multiple videos on the MH17 disaster, spending extensive time in the crash area, carrying out his own investigative research. Six was interviewed by the
BBC The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
in the documentary ''Conspiracy Files: Who Shot Down MH17'' (May 2016). The BBC reported "Six thinks two (Ukrainian) fighter jets shot down MH17 - one firing its cannon, the other firing a missile." He has also given an interview to investigative agency
Bellingcat Bellingcat (stylised bell¿ngcat) is a Netherlands-based investigative journalism group that specialises in fact-checking and open-source intelligence (OSINT). It was founded by British citizen journalist and former blogger Eliot Higgins in Ju ...
on the theme. In late 2022, Six returned to Ukraine, making YouTube videos, firstly from
Lviv Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the List of cities in Ukraine, fifth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of ...
, asking people what they thought of Ukrainian
Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists The Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN; ) was a Ukrainian nationalist organization established on February 2, 1929 in Vienna, uniting the Ukrainian Military Organization with smaller, mainly youth, radical nationalist right-wing groups ...
leader,
Stepan Bandera Stepan Andriyovych Bandera (, ; ; 1 January 1909 – 15 October 1959) was a Ukrainian far-right leader of the radical militant wing of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists, the OUN-B. Bandera was born in Austria-Hungary, in Galicia (Eas ...
. Six followed this up with a report from the Ukrainian frontlines, interviewing Ukrainian soldiers in what Six described as '
Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who has served as President of Russia since 2012, having previously served from 2000 to 2008. Putin also served as Prime Minister of Ru ...
's lost battle'. Six had then wanted to cross from Ukrainian territory, into territory held by Russia, however his request to pro-Russian American
Russell Bentley Russell Bonner Bentley III (; June 20, 1960 – April 8, 2024), also known as Texas (, pronounced "Tekhas") and the Donbass Cowboy, was an American pro-Donetsk People's Republic/pro-Russia figure in the war in Donbas and Russian invasion of Uk ...
for help in this was firmly rejected, causing the two to fall out, with Bentley accusing Six of having 'switched sides'. As of late 2024, Six continues to post videos on his YouTube channel, from Germany, and post to his channel on Telegram.


Books

* ''Das grüne Irrlicht'' (about German politician
Hans-Christian Ströbele Hans-Christian Ströbele (; 7 June 1939 – 29 August 2022) was a German politician and lawyer. He was a member of Alliance 90/The Greens, the German green party. Education and early career Ströbele was born on 7 June 1939 in Halle, Saale, ...
) (2012) * ''Marsch ins Ungewisse'' (about
Syria Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
) (2014) * ''Schuldig im Namen der Asyl-Industrie'' (2016)


See also

*
Eliot Higgins Eliot Ward Higgins (born January 1979), who previously wrote under the pseudonym Brown Moses, is a British citizen journalist and former blogger, known for using open sources and social media for investigations. He is the founder of Bellingcat ...
*
Political prisoners in Venezuela Throughout its history, many people have been arrested and imprisoned in Venezuela for political reasons, mainly during the dictatorship of Juan Vicente Gómez and that of Marcos Pérez Jiménez in the 20th century and during the Bolivarian Revolut ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Six, Billy 1986 births Living people German male journalists German journalists German documentary filmmakers German male writers People from East Berlin Political prisoners during the Bolivarian Revolution Film people from Berlin German prisoners and detainees Journalists imprisoned in Venezuela