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Billy Rancher (February 28, 1957 – December 2, 1986) was an American rock vocalist and songwriter, front man of The Malchicks, Billy Rancher and the Unreal Gods, and Flesh and Blood (all based in
Portland Portland most commonly refers to: * Portland, Oregon, the largest city in the state of Oregon, in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States * Portland, Maine, the largest city in the state of Maine, in the New England region of the northeas ...
,
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). One of the most prominent performers in the
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music scene in the first half of the 1980s, he died of cancer before reaching the age of 30. The Unreal Gods were one of the original (2007) inductees of the
Oregon Music Hall of Fame The Oregon Music Hall of Fame is an award honoring musicians from the U.S. state of Oregon. The first induction ceremony took place on October 13, 2007. History The Oregon Music Hall of Fame was conceived of in the 1990s by a group called the Ore ...
.


Childhood and youth

Rancher was the child of Swedish immigrant Astrid Rancher (née Svensson) and
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-born Lithuanian-American Joe Rancher, who met in
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, married, and moved to
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. Three months after Billy, their oldest, was born, they moved to
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, where they lived 12 years before moving to Portland. Billy had two younger siblings: Ellen (b. March 6, 1960) and Lenny (b. April 17, 1961). His father died in 1978. In 1980, sister Ellen married Steve Pearson of Seattle band The Heats (later The Heaters), though Billy and Pearson never hit it off well. He was an all-city
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playing baseball at Portland's
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, and won an athletic scholarship to Mount Hood Community College, but dropped out to focus on music. His first professional band, the Malchicks, scored some local success and gained attention by quickly throwing together permits for a public tribute performance the day after
John Lennon John Winston Ono Lennon (born John Winston Lennon; 9 October 19408 December 1980) was an English singer, songwriter, musician and peace activist who achieved worldwide fame as founder, co-songwriter, co-lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of ...
was shot, but broke up over musical differences and over lead guitarist Lenny Rancher, Billy's younger brother, being too heavy a drinker at the time even by the standards of a hard-drinking crowd. While in the Malchicks, Rancher met Karen Sage, who would remain his girlfriend for the rest of his life.


The Unreal Gods

Based mainly on Rancher's reputation from the Malchicks, his new band Billy Rancher and the Unreal Gods scored a favorable mention from John Wendeborn, music critic of Portland's leading daily newspaper, ''
The Oregonian ''The Oregonian'' is a daily newspaper based in Portland, Oregon, United States, owned by Advance Publications. It is the oldest continuously published newspaper on the U.S. west coast, founded as a weekly by Thomas J. Dryer on December 4, 18 ...
'' before they'd even gigged. They opened to a packed house at a Southeast Portland bar, Tippers, on June 14, 1981. Bill Reader describes their sound as "melodic
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rock/ ska/ new wave/
rockabilly Rockabilly is one of the earliest styles of rock and roll music. It dates back to the early 1950s in the United States, especially the Southern United States, South. As a genre it blends the sound of Western music (North America), Western music ...
"; Rancher himself called it "Boom Chuck Rock" after one of his own songs, "Boom Chuck Rock Now". By the end of the summer they were playing several nights a week, at various venues, and had established themselves as the city's best band, making a major dent in the
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scene as well.
Go-go dancers Go-go dancers are dancers who are employed to entertain crowds at nightclubs or other venues where music is played. Go-go dancing originated in the early 1960s at the French bar Whisky a Gogo located in Juan-les-Pins. The bar's name was take ...
, glam makeup and outrageous costumes (leopard-skin prints, pajamas) stood the Unreal Gods in contrast to the "
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
…, skinny-tie new wave…, and macho working-class rock'n'roll" bands that otherwise dominated the Portland scene. They scored a gig warming up for reggae star Peter Tosh at Seattle's
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, though it proved to be one of the rare times they completely failed to win over an audience, who did not appreciate their theatrics (including a giant simulated
spliff A joint (), also commonly referred to as a "doobie" or "doob", is a rolled cannabis cigarette. Unlike commercial tobacco cigarettes, the user ordinarily hand-rolls joints with rolling papers, though in some cases they are machine-roll ...
and fake onstage gun violence) and their white-boy take on ska. This was also the time of Rancher's first bout with cancer Starting with a December 21, 1981 show, the Unreal Gods pretty much created the roughly 1,000-capacity Lung Fung Dragon Room as a performance venue, both for all-ages and 21-and-over shows. Among the regulars at these shows was the young
Courtney Love Courtney Michelle Love ( née Harrison; born July 9, 1964) is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, and actress. A figure in the alternative and grunge scenes of the 1990s, her career has spanned four decades. She rose to prominence a ...
. They went back into the studio in Seattle to record with Louis X. Erlanger as producer and made plans with Erlanger for an East Coast tour and an opportunity to showcase in
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. However, the relationship quickly soured and they headed east with no firmed-up gigs, just places to crash with keyboardist Alf Ryder's
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family, the Delias, several of whom had minor music-industry connections. Matti Delia arranged for
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to be at their September 29, 1982 show with his guitar at a
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. The New York events led to a break with longtime manager Steve Hettum, and the band churned through several more managers over the next few months. Still, they soldiered on. By the time of Portland's 75th Rose Festival in June 1983, they had enough of a repertoire to play 75 different songs in the course of two shows at Lung Fung. In the spring and summer of 1983, besides playing frequent Portland gigs, they played shows in Seattle; as in Portland, they were the biggest draw in town. They also played in
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and
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,
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. By the end of November they had signed with
Clive Davis Clive Jay Davis (born April 4, 1932) is an American record producer, A&R executive, record executive, and lawyer. He has won five Grammy Awards and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a non-performer, in 2000. From 1967 to 19 ...
at
Arista Records Arista Records () is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of the Japanese conglomerate Sony. The label was previously handled by BMG Entertain ...
. More precisely, Arista had signed Rancher as an individual, but he already had an earlier contract with the band members that was intended to prevent a lineup shuffle in such an event. Signed to a label, the Unreal Gods could no longer make major decisions for themselves, and they performed only occasional Portland shows while Arista decided what to do with them. Davis assigned Peter McIan as their producer. McIan reworked some of their songs, for example insisting on adding
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, and got them to do some demo tapes that Dave Stricker, at least, found too formulaic; tried unsuccessfully to get the band to change its name; and, in general, tried to get the band to narrow their style so that they would be easier to market. By late May 1984, they were at
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in
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, working with McIan but not getting on well with him. The sessions went poorly, the band's relationships with each other and Rancher's relationship with Karen Sage were both suffering, and, worst of all, Rancher had a recurrence of cancer, this time in his abdomen. The band played a few Portland gigs before Rancher entered cancer treatment. He patched up his relationship with Karen Sage, underwent chemotherapy, and successfully fought off a $25 million lawsuit by one of the band's former managers, William Gladstone. The band tried to play some gigs without him: "a stupid idea" in Ryder's words, "horrible" shows in DuFresne's. He had just enough energy to do a solo acoustic performance at a December 7, 1984 tribute to John Lennon (on the fourth anniversary of Lennon's death), at which he publicly announced his medical condition. A few Unreal Gods gigs were planned for late January and early February, between his chemo and his surgery, but the first one, on January 26, 1985 went poorly and the band basically broke up on stage.


Recordings, etc.

The Unreal Gods recorded quite a few times, and were extensively videotaped by David Jester, who videotaped most of their live performances. Although most of this material remains unreleased, there were at least two official album-length releases (the self-released ''Boom Chuck Rock Now'' in 1982 and the Locals Only-released ''Made in Hong Kong'' in 2000) and there is extensive footage of the Unreal Gods in Jan Baross's
KOIN Koin or KOIN may refer to: * KOIN, a TV station in Portland, Oregon * Koin, Guinea See also * Koine (disambiguation) The literal meaning of the Greek word (''koinḗ'') is "common". It may refer to: * Koine Greek, the "common" dialect of ...
-TV documentary ''Rocky Road'' about Billy Rancher. (The latter is also the name of Bill Reader's 1996 biography of Rancher.) Before they'd ever played publicly, the band recorded two songs ("Go Go Boots" and "Rockabilly Queen") at Wave Studio in Portland. With a small investment from the drummer's father, Dr. John Flaxel, in 1981-1982 they recorded the album "Boom Chuck Rock Now" (self-released May 30, 1982) at Portland's then-new High Tech Recording. While the album received airplay on numerous Pacific Northwest radio stations, it was widely agreed that it did not live up to their live show. KGON, Portland's leading radio station at the time, gave it no play at all. On August 31, 1982 they recorded a 30-minute concert performance for Don Blank of KOIN-TV; in fact, the concert took multiple takes over the course of four hours. The sessions later with Erlanger later that year seem not to have produced any finished tracks. The five songs recorded in two days with engineer Larry Alexander at the
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, paid for again by John Flaxel. Alf Ryder's relative Joe Delia produced the Power Station sessions, as well as some less successful sessions later that year at Crystal Studios in
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. The New York and Los Angeles sessions eventually emerged in 2000 as ''Made in Hong Kong''. The 1984 Arista sessions with McIan did not result in any finished tracks, or at least none finished to either the band's or Arista's satisfaction. The band made at least two
music video A music video is a video of variable duration, that integrates a music song or a music album with imagery that is produced for promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a music marketing devi ...
s. A performance of "Uptown" was filmed at Portland's
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in 1982. "The Police Tol' Me" was shot as a mix of stage performance and narrative video in Los Angeles in late 1982 or early 1983.


The last years

Rancher gave one more performance before his surgery, headlining an all-star Portland benefit for his medical bills that was attended by roughly 1500 people including Portland mayor
Bud Clark John Elwood "Bud" Clark Jr. (December 19, 1931 – February 1, 2022) was an American politician and businessman who served as the 48th mayor of Portland, Oregon from 1985 to 1992. A left-leaning populist with little political experience before ...
. After surgery, he got back together with his brother Lenny and others to form a self-described "white boy reggae" band called Flesh and Blood. The band debuted April 19, 1985 and immediately began gigging regularly in Portland clubs and other Pacific Northwest venues, though not to as much acclaim as had attended the Unreal Gods. Bill Reeder describes Rancher's songs for Flesh and Blood as "more spiritual, and thoughtful" than his earlier songs, less focused on just entertainment. Arista wasn't interested, and gave the band a waiver to "record up to five songs for inclusion on an EP that will be released only in the Northwest United States." His girlfriend Karen and his mother Astrid helped form a corporation called Karactor Records so that Rancher could focus on his music rather than the business side. He and Karen finally moved in together. Although he tried to keep up a clean diet and a healthy life, according to his brother Lenny, Rancher intermittently backslid at least briefly into drinking and using cocaine at this time. Efforts at recording the EP (working title: ''Thinkin' Zebra'') were cut short by a relapse of a different sort: Rancher still had cancer. The EP was nonetheless completed and released in December, with Rancher at times directing changes from his hospital bed. Rancher himself was released—from hospital—shortly thereafter, in December 22. The EP was getting some airplay, but Rancher chose not to continue Flesh and Blood, partly because Lenny was drinking hard again. In any event, Rancher soon found himself back in the hospital. When he emerged in late February, it was not because he was better, but because there was not much to gain from treatment. During this last period, he became formally engaged to Karen Sage (though he did not live long enough for their planned wedding date) and he adopted some of
Christianity Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesu ...
. Between then and his death on December 2, 1986, he was involved in several musical collaborations, mostly with people he'd played with in the past, but also with other Portland musicians such as trombonist Tim Tubb of the Crazy 8s. He did some recording and even played several shows (the last one on November 22, two days before he re-entered the hospital to die). No longer physically able to play a guitar, he played a
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drum machine; at performances he mainly sat while singing, and on some of the studio recordings he even sang lying down. Some of his work from this period was captured on a limited-release 15-song cassette tape called ''Mr. Groove''.


Cancer

Rancher was first diagnosed with cancer August 23, 1981, his first summer with the Unreal Gods, just before their show warming up for Peter Tosh. He had a pair of surgeries at that time, one before the show to remove a tumorous testicle, the other afterward to remove lymph nodes. The latter surgery left a scar over much of his torso. Biopsies at the time showed no further cancer. Tests for cancer showed up negative the next 10 months, and Rancher stopped going in for regular testing. However, in Los Angeles in September 1984 he found a softball-sized lump in his stomach and hustled back to Portland to see his doctor. He was prescribed a course of
chemotherapy Chemotherapy (often abbreviated to chemo and sometimes CTX or CTx) is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs (chemotherapeutic agents or alkylating agents) as part of a standardized chemotherapy regimen. Chemothe ...
, followed by surgery. At the time, the doctors believed they had caught the cancer early enough to allow for a full recovery. Although the tumor turned out to be wrapped around Rancher's
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and the 8-hour operation on February 6 was quite difficult, it was deemed a success at the time. When the cancer recurred in the summer of 1985, Rancher at first attempted a "
holistic Holism () is the idea that various systems (e.g. physical, biological, social) should be viewed as wholes, not merely as a collection of parts. The term "holism" was coined by Jan Smuts in his 1926 book '' Holism and Evolution''."holism, n." OED O ...
" treatment, consisting entirely of diet and exercise, but on September 18, 1985 he allowed himself to be admitted to Portland's Good Samaritan Hospital. He resumed chemotherapy, nearly died of
septic shock Septic shock is a potentially fatal medical condition that occurs when sepsis, which is organ injury or damage in response to infection, leads to dangerously low blood pressure and abnormalities in cellular metabolism. The Third International Co ...
on October 24, spent 10 days in
intensive care Intensive care medicine, also called critical care medicine, is a medical specialty that deals with seriously or critically ill patients who have, are at risk of, or are recovering from conditions that may be life-threatening. It includes pro ...
and seemed to be recovering. He was soon well enough to give interviews, and was released from hospital on December 22, but would be in and out of hospital the next few months. By late February 1986, it was clear that chemotherapy wasn't working, and the cancer had spread to his kidneys and liver. He managed to stay largely out of hospital and live something like a normal life (though he was quite physically weak) until November 24; he then was readmitted, and died on December 2, 1986.


Bands


The Malchicks

September 1979 - January 1981 * Billy Rancher: rhythm guitar, vocals * Lenny Rancher: lead guitar * Pete Jorgusen: drums * Cary Carlstrom: bass (1979-1980) * Dave Stricker: bass (1980-1981) * Rod Bautista: rhythm guitar There was at least one reunion performance, April 17, 1983.


The Unreal Gods

1981-January 26, 1985 * Billy Rancher: rhythm guitar, vocals * Dave Stricker: bass * Jon DuFresne: lead guitar * Alf Ryder: keyboards * Billy Flaxel: drums * Go-go dancers (the "Goddesses A-Go-Go", 1981-1983) included, at various times, Mary Smith, Candyce Dru, Celeste Johnson, Alaina Pereira, and Patti Hatfield Albums: * "Boom Chuck Rock Now" (1982, self-released) * "Made in Hong Kong" (2000, Locals Only)


Flesh and Blood

1985 * Billy Rancher: rhythm guitar, vocals * Lenny Rancher: guitar * Pete Jorgusen: drums * Chuck Retondo: bass * Mary "Lace" Reynolds: vocals * Tom Cheek, saxophone * Jim Cheek, trumpet * Ellen Rancher: additional vocals on EP only * Attilio Panissidi III: keyboards on EP onlyAttilio Panissidi III
The Billy Rancher Story
twomoonmusic.com, accessed 2015-10-02. Page also includes a sound file of a song on which the collaborated, "Butterflies".


Notes


References

* Bill Reader, ''Rocky Road: the legendary life and times of Billy Rancher'' (1996), No Fate Publishing (University Place, Washington), * Jan Baross,
Rocky Road
', documentary for KOIN-TV. Includes quite a bit of performance footage. * S.P. Clarke
History of Portland Rock 2
''Two Louies'' (magazine) {{DEFAULTSORT:Rancher, Billy 1957 births 1986 deaths Musicians from Portland, Oregon American pop rock singers American rock guitarists American male guitarists American rock songwriters American male songwriters 20th-century American guitarists 20th-century American singers Songwriters from Oregon Mt. Hood Community College alumni Singers from Oregon Guitarists from Oregon 20th-century American male musicians Leodis V. McDaniel High School alumni