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William Houliston (4 April 1921 – 10 February 1999) was a Scottish
footballer A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association football, American football, Canadian football, Australian rules football, Gaelic football, rugby lea ...
who played for Crichton, Queen of the South,
Berwick Rangers Berwick Rangers Football Club is a football team based in the town of Berwick-upon-Tweed in England, who play in the Scottish football system. Founded in 1881, they currently play in the , the fifth tier of Scottish football, despite being ba ...
, Third Lanark and the Scotland national team.


Early years

Houliston was born in
Maxwelltown Maxwelltown (, IPA: �kʰʲaun̴̪ˈt̪ɾɔxətʲ was formerly a burgh of barony and police burgh and by the time of the burgh's abolition in 1929 it was the most populous burgh in the county of Kirkcudbrightshire, Scotland. In 1929 Maxwellto ...
, at Westpark Cottages, where he lived for a short while before his family moved to a house at the Crichton in
Dumfries Dumfries ( ; ; from ) is a market town and former royal burgh in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, near the mouth of the River Nith on the Solway Firth, from the Anglo-Scottish border. Dumfries is the county town of the Counties of Scotland, ...
. He played for Brownhall Primary School in the Dumfries and District Primary School League at centre half, and represented the League in cup matches against other areas. Houliston's secondary school was Dumfries High School where he played only occasionally. On leaving school, he stopped playing completely.Billy Houliston profile on "Queens Legends"
official Queen of the South FC website
Aged 17, working as a nurse at the Crichton Royal Hospital, Houliston started playing again. It was while playing for the Crichton team that he moved from defence to attack, playing at either inside or centre forward."The Queens" by Iain McCartney, page 102, Creedon Publications, 2004 In 1941 Houliston was called up for national service. He joined RAF Coastal Command as a wireless operator. In his four years' service, Houliston was attached to 16 different stations where he represented each at football. Playing in the
Arbroath Arbroath () or Aberbrothock ( ) is a former royal burgh and the largest town in the Subdivisions of Scotland, council area of Angus, Scotland, Angus, Scotland, with a population of 23,902. It lies on the North Sea coast, some east-northeast of ...
area, the local side offered to sign him. On leave back in Dumfries, Houliston declined the offer when taking the offer of a trial game for Queen of the South reserves.


Queen of the South

After an unremarkable debut against Falkirk 'A', Houliston scored in a 4–1 victory over Celtic reserves. Like many that he was to score, his goal was eye-catching: chasing a long ball upfield, Houliston beat a defender, then drew the Celtic goalkeeper out and chipped the ball over his outstretched leg and ran around him. With the keeper stranded, putting the ball into the net was a formality. Houliston was offered a contract, and a month later he made his first team debut, on 13 October 1945 away to Morton. Nicknamed "Basher" from his 'afraid of no one' attitude, Houliston was the idol of
Palmerston Park Palmerston Park is a association football, football stadium on Terregles Street in Dumfries, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. It is the home ground of Scottish League One club Queen of the South F.C., Queen of the South, who have played there ...
in the late 1940s. His all-action style made him a handful for defences everywhere. In early 1948, Celtic offered a big fee to take him to Parkhead but Houliston was happy to stay with Queens. Houliston played a major part in Queens' run to the semi-final of the 1949–50 Scottish Cup in which
Aberdeen Aberdeen ( ; ; ) is a port city in North East Scotland, and is the List of towns and cities in Scotland by population, third most populous Cities of Scotland, Scottish city. Historically, Aberdeen was within the historic county of Aberdeensh ...
were overcome in a replay, before a narrow defeat to
Rangers A ranger is typically someone in a law enforcement or military/paramilitary role specializing in patrolling a given territory, called "ranging" or "scouting". The term most often refers to: * Park ranger or forest ranger, a person charged with prot ...
at
Hampden Park Hampden Park ( ; Scottish Gaelic: ''Pàirc Hampden'') is a association football, football stadium in the Mount Florida area of Glasgow, Scotland, which is the national stadium of football in Scotland and home of the Scotland national football ...
, again after a replay. During Houliston's time as a Queen of the South player they spent only one season out of the top division of Scottish football; that was 1950–51 when they were promoted straight back to the top flight as B Division champions. The success of that season was enhanced by a run to the semi-final of the
Scottish League Cup The Scottish League Cup, also known as the Premier Sports Cup for sponsorship reasons, is a football competition open to all Scottish Professional Football League (SPFL) clubs. First held in 1946–47, it is the oldest national League cup in ...
. After a serious ankle injury sustained while on tour with Scotland, Houliston was never the same player again. He was released by Queen of the South in July 1952, with a tally of 60 league goals in 120 league games.


Berwick Rangers and Third Lanark

While holidaying in
Blackpool Blackpool is a seaside town in Lancashire, England. It is located on the Irish Sea coast of the Fylde peninsula, approximately north of Liverpool and west of Preston, Lancashire, Preston. It is the main settlement in the Borough of Blackpool ...
, Houliston was pursued by dignitaries of
Berwick Rangers Berwick Rangers Football Club is a football team based in the town of Berwick-upon-Tweed in England, who play in the Scottish football system. Founded in 1881, they currently play in the , the fifth tier of Scottish football, despite being ba ...
; a contract was offered and Houliston signed while still on holiday. He spent only one season at Berwick where fate meant the club were drawn to play against Queen of the South in the Scottish Cup: a last minute goal gave Queens a 3–2 victory. He then had a brief spell with Third Lanark before retiring in 1953.


International career

On 14 January 1948 Houliston gained his first international recognition, playing for the
Scottish League XI The Scottish League XI was a representative side of the Scottish Football League. The team regularly played against the (English) Football League and other national league select teams between 1892 and 1980. For a long period the annual fixture be ...
v the
Irish League XI The Irish League representative team was the representative side of the Irish Football League, the national league for football in Northern Ireland from 1922 and, prior to that the league for Ireland. The Irish League was suspended from 1941–42 ...
at
Celtic Park Celtic Park is a Soccer-specific stadium, football stadium and the home of Scottish Premiership team Celtic F.C., Celtic, in the Parkhead area of Glasgow, Scotland. With a capacity of 60,832, it is the largest List of football stadiums in Sco ...
. Playing beside George Young, Sammy Cox, Torry Gillick,
Willie Ormond William Esplin Ormond (23 February 1927 – 4 May 1984) was a Scottish football player and manager. As a player, Ormond was well known as one of Hibernian's Famous Five forward line, winning three league championships in the late 1940s and ...
and Gordon Smith, Houliston scored twice in the 3–0 victory. His first goal was a header from a corner kick, the second a brilliant shot from just inside the box. On 24 March he represented the Scottish League again, this time against their English counterparts, and was selected twice more against the
League of Ireland XI The League of Ireland XI, more recently referred to as the Airtricity League XI for sponsorship reasons, is the representative team of the League of Ireland, the national association football league of Ireland. For much of its history, the League ...
. On 17 November 1948, Houliston made his full international debut for
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
against
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
at
Hampden Park Hampden Park ( ; Scottish Gaelic: ''Pàirc Hampden'') is a association football, football stadium in the Mount Florida area of Glasgow, Scotland, which is the national stadium of football in Scotland and home of the Scotland national football ...
. The opposition were 2–0 up inside five minutes; 22 minutes later Houliston met the ball on the turn 10 yards from the goal and rifled the ball into the Irish net. A through pass to Jimmy Mason brought the equaliser. For the next goal Houliston passed the ball wide to Willie Waddell and kept moving goalwards, then met the winger's cross with a bullet header to complete the comeback. Five months later Houliston played against
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
at
Wembley Wembley () is a large suburbIn British English, "suburb" often refers to the secondary urban centres of a city. Wembley is not a suburb in the American sense, i.e. a single-family residential area outside of the city itself. in the London Borou ...
. His robust style of play discomforted the English defenders, attracting boos from the home fans and post-match criticism from the local press. Scotland returned north with a 3–1 win. Houliston's last full cap was at Hampden in the 2–0 win over
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
at the end of April 1949. Scotland toured the USA in the summer of 1949, with the matches not being considered official internationals. Houliston netted twice in
St Louis St. Louis ( , sometimes referred to as St. Louis City, Saint Louis or STL) is an Independent city (United States), independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri. It lies near the confluence of the Mississippi River, Mississippi and the Miss ...
in a 6–0 win against the All Stars XI, and another goal followed against the American Soccer League XI in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. However a serious ankle injury brought Houlston's involvement in the tour to a premature end; he journeyed home on the without his teammates to have an operation. In all, he collected nine caps at different levels and never played in a losing Scotland side; he is the only serving Queen of the South player to have been selected for full international duty.Scotland Football Records Clubs played for Queen of the South
London Hearts Supporters Club. Retrieved 21 February 2022


International caps

''Scotland's score listed first''.


After playing

Houliston first went into the licensing trade in 1949 when opening ''Billy's Bar'' on Dumfries High Street. He continued in this business until the 1980s with the Nith Hotel at Glencaple. Houliston became a director at Queen of the South in 1957 and was later chairman for several years, winning promotion to Division One with the early 1960s team of player manager
George Farm George Neil Farm (13 July 1924 – 18 July 2004) was a Scottish professional football goalkeeper and manager. Born in Slateford, a suburb of Edinburgh, Farm represented his country on ten occasions, the last three of which occurred after a g ...
,
Neil Martin Neil Martin (born 20 October 1940) is a Scottish former association football, football player, who scored 100 league goals in both Scotland and England and won three full international caps for Scotland in the 1960s and 1970s. Known for his str ...
, Ernie Hannigan and the now veteran Jim Patterson.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Houliston, Billy 1921 births 1999 deaths Footballers from Dumfries Men's association football forwards Scottish men's footballers Scotland men's international footballers Queen of the South F.C. players Berwick Rangers F.C. players Third Lanark A.C. players Scottish Football League players People educated at Dumfries High School Scottish Football League representative players Place of death missing 20th-century Scottish sportsmen