Bill Pellington
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William A. Pellington (September 25, 1927 – April 26, 1994) was an American professional
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
linebacker Linebacker (LB) is a playing position in gridiron football. Linebackers are members of the defensive team, and typically line up three to five yards behind the line of scrimmage and so back up the defensive linemen. They play closer to the line ...
who played 12 seasons in the
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
(NFL) for the
Baltimore Colts The Baltimore Colts were a professional American football team that played in Baltimore from 1953 to 1983, when owner Robert Irsay moved the franchise to Indianapolis. The team was named for Baltimore's history of horse breeding and racing. It w ...
. Known for his aggressive style and so-called neck-tie tackles, Pellington was a mainstay with the Colts teams that captured league championships in the 1958 and 1959 seasons.


Early life

Bill Pellington was born on September 25, 1927, in
Paterson, New Jersey Paterson ( ) is the largest City (New Jersey), city in and the county seat of Passaic County, New Jersey, Passaic County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.Ramsey, New Jersey Ramsey is a Borough (New Jersey), borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is a suburb of New York City, located northwest of Midtown Manhattan. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's ...
, where he attended and played prep football at
Ramsey High School Ramsey High School, established in 1909, is a four-year comprehensive community public high school serving students in ninth through twelfth grades from Ramsey, in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, operating as the lone secondary ...
. After graduating from high school, Pellington joined the
U.S. Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest displacement, at 4.5 million tons in 2021. It has the world's largest aircraft ...
, and was stationed in
Panama Panama, officially the Republic of Panama, is a country in Latin America at the southern end of Central America, bordering South America. It is bordered by Costa Rica to the west, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the north, and ...
during the final months of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. Upon returning to New Jersey after his military service, Pellington played football and
baseball Baseball is a bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport, teams of nine players each, taking turns batting (baseball), batting and Fielding (baseball), fielding. The game occurs over the course of several Pitch ...
for the team representing the
American Legion The American Legion, commonly known as the Legion, is an Voluntary association, organization of United States, U.S. war veterans headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana. It comprises U.S. state, state, Territories of the United States, U.S. terr ...
in
Wyckoff, New Jersey Wyckoff ( ) is an affluent township in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 16,585, a decrease of 111 (−0.7%) from the 2010 census count of 16,696, which in turn ...
.


College career

Pellington began his college football career at
Defiance College The Defiance College is a private college located in Defiance, Ohio, United States. Affiliated with the United Church of Christ, the campus includes eighteen buildings and access to the Thoreau Wildlife Sanctuary. The college is accredited by t ...
in
Defiance, Ohio Defiance is a city in Defiance County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. The population was 17,066 at the 2020 census. It is located at the confluence of the Auglaize and Maumee rivers about southwest of Toledo and northeast of For ...
before transferring to Rutgers University. Pellington spent two years at Rutgers, graduating in 1952. While at Rutgers, Pellington became known for his speed relative to his size and played both
quarterback The quarterback (QB) is a position in gridiron football who are members of the offensive side of the ball and mostly line up directly behind the Lineman (football), offensive line. In modern American football, the quarterback is usually consider ...
and fullback. Under coach
Harvey Harman Harvey John Harman (November 5, 1900 – December 17, 1969) was an American college football player and coach. He served as the head coach at Haverford College (1922–1929), Sewanee: The University of the South (1930), the University of Pennsyl ...
, Rutgers went 4-4 in both of Pellington's seasons. Pellington was inducted into the inaugural class of the Rutgers Athletics Hall of Fame in 1988.


Professional career

After graduating from Rutgers, Pellington was signed as an undrafted free agent with the
Cleveland Browns The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland. The Browns compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the American Football Conference (AFC) AFC North, North division. The team is named after ...
for the
1952 NFL season The 1952 NFL season was the 33rd regular season of the National Football League. Prior to the season, New York Yanks owner Ted Collins sold his team back to the NFL. A few days later, an ownership group in Dallas, Texas, purchased the Yanks fr ...
. After being cut from the Browns, Pellington returned to New Jersey. In April 1953, Pellington was offered a tryout by the newly constituted
Baltimore Colts The Baltimore Colts were a professional American football team that played in Baltimore from 1953 to 1983, when owner Robert Irsay moved the franchise to Indianapolis. The team was named for Baltimore's history of horse breeding and racing. It w ...
. He hitchhiked from his home in
Ramsey, New Jersey Ramsey is a Borough (New Jersey), borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is a suburb of New York City, located northwest of Midtown Manhattan. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's ...
, to Baltimore, ultimately making the team. In his first season with the Colts, Pellington appeared in all 12 games, starting in 11, and recorded two interceptions and two fumble recoveries on the season. Between 1953 and 1956, Pellington appeared in all 48 games, starting all but one, and quickly earned a reputation as a hard-hitting defensive playmaker. Pellington captained the 1956 Colts defense. Pellington suffered a broken arm in the opening game of the 1957 season against the
Detroit Lions The Detroit Lions are a professional American football team based in Detroit. The Lions compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC North, North division. The team plays their home game ...
. He was sidelined for the remainder of the season. Pellington returned for the 1958 season and recorded four interceptions as part of the Colts 1958 NFL Championship winning team. In the deciding overtime period, Pellington stopped
New York Giants The New York Giants are a professional American football team based in the New York metropolitan area. The Giants compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC East, East division. The ...
quarterback Charley Conerly on a scramble, which gave Baltimore the ball and led to
Alan Ameche Alan Ameche (; June 1, 1933 – August 8, 1988), nicknamed "the Iron Horse", or simply "the Horse", was an American professional football player who was a fullback for six seasons with the Baltimore Colts in the National Football League (NFL). ...
's game-winning
touchdown A touchdown (abbreviated as TD) is a scoring play in gridiron football. Scoring a touchdown grants the team that scored it 6 points. Whether running, passing, returning a kickoff or punt, or recovering a turnover, a team scores a touchd ...
. In 1959, Pellington again recorded four interceptions and the Colts repeated as NFL champions. During the 1963 season, new Colts head coach
Don Shula Donald Francis Shula ( ; January 4, 1930 – May 4, 2020) was an American professional American football, football player, coach and executive who served as a head coach in the National Football League (NFL) from 1963 to 1995. He played seven s ...
named Pellington the Colts' defensive backs coach. Pellington's longtime teammate,
Gino Marchetti Gino John Marchetti (Pronounced: Mar-KETT-i) (January 2, 1926 – April 29, 2019) was an American professional football player who was a defensive end and offensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL). He played in 1952 for the D ...
, was named defensive line coaches. Both remained as players on the field, making them the first player-coaches in team history. Pellington and Marchetti were relieved of their coaching duties prior to the 1964 season. In 1964, Pellington's final season, he recorded two interceptions and one fumble recovery. The Colts earned a place in the
1964 NFL Championship Game The 1964 NFL Championship Game was the 32nd annual championship game, held on December 27 at Cleveland Stadium in Cleveland, Ohio. With an attendance of 79,544, it was the first NFL title game to be televised by CBS. The game marked the last ...
against the Cleveland Browns. The Colts lost 27-0, and Pellington retired following the conclusion of the season.


Legacy

In his book ''Days In The Sun'', longtime ''
Baltimore Sun ''The Baltimore Sun'' is the largest general-circulation daily newspaper based in the U.S. state of Maryland and provides coverage of local, regional, national, and international news. Founded in 1837, the newspaper was owned by Tribune Publish ...
'' sportswriter
John Steadman John Steadman may refer to: * John Steadman (sportswriter) (1927–2001), American sportswriter for ''The Baltimore Sun'' * John Steadman (physician) (1710–1791), Scottish antiquary * John Steadman (actor) (1909–1993), American radio personal ...
described Pellington: "If a sculptor wanted to mold the face and physique of a football player, the perfect working model was Bill Pellington, who spent 12 impact years with the Baltimore Colts and distinguished himself with an intensity that earned respect..." Pellington was known for his swing-arm tackling technique, or neck-tie tackling. Colts teammate
Alex Hawkins Clifton Alexander Hawkins (July 2, 1937 – September 12, 2017) was an American football player who played professionally as a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for the Baltimore Colts and Atlanta Falcons. He excelled as a speci ...
later recalled, "Bill Pellington should have been thrown out of every game he ever played and most of the practices. Pellington was nuts. Even the officials were a little afraid of him. He got away with murder."


Personal life

Pellington was married to Milica "Micki" Pellington, the couple had two children. They resided in
Timonium, Maryland Timonium is a census-designated place (CDP) in Baltimore County, Maryland, Baltimore County, Maryland, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it has a population of 10,458. Prior to 2010 the area was part of the Luth ...
and remained after Pellington retired from the NFL. In 1963, Pellington opened The Iron Horse restaurant in Timonium. Pellington and several other former Colts players opened businesses in the Baltimore area, which was encouraged and sometimes funded by then-Baltimore Colts owner
Carroll Rosenbloom Dale Carroll Rosenbloom (March 5, 1907 – April 2, 1979) was an American businessman. He was the owner of two National Football League (NFL) franchises: he was the first owner of the Baltimore Colts and later switched teams, taking ownership of ...
. In December 1976, a disgruntled patron of The Iron Horse attempted to firebomb the restaurant by dropping flaming toilet paper rolls from a plane. The toilet paper did not light, and the man was charged with littering and reckless flying. The same man had previously crashed a small airplane into the upper deck of Baltimore's Memorial Stadium after the end of a playoff game between the Colts and the
Pittsburgh Steelers The Pittsburgh Steelers are a professional American football team based in Pittsburgh. The Steelers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the American Football Conference (AFC) AFC North, North division. Founded in 1933 P ...
. No fans were injured in that crash. Pellington's youngest son is film and music video director
Mark Pellington Mark Pellington (born March 17, 1962) is an American film director, writer, and producer. Life and career Pellington was born in Baltimore, Maryland, the son of Bill Pellington, an All-Pro linebacker who played American Football, football with t ...
. Mark created a documentary film, ''Father's Gaze'', which examined his father's battle with
Alzheimer's disease Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease and the cause of 60–70% of cases of dementia. The most common early symptom is difficulty in remembering recent events. As the disease advances, symptoms can include problems wit ...
. His older son, William "Bato" Pellington, is an industrial real-estate broker in Baltimore. Pellington died on April 26, 1994, of respiratory complications from Alzheimer's disease.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Pellington, Bill 1927 births 1994 deaths American football linebackers Baltimore Colts players Rutgers Scarlet Knights football players People from Ramsey, New Jersey Players of American football from Bergen County, New Jersey Players of American football from Paterson, New Jersey Ramsey High School (New Jersey) alumni