William John Francis Naughton (12 June 1910 – 9 January 1992) was an
Irish-born British
playwright
A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes play (theatre), plays, which are a form of drama that primarily consists of dialogue between Character (arts), characters and is intended for Theatre, theatrical performance rather than just
Readin ...
and
author
In legal discourse, an author is the creator of an original work that has been published, whether that work exists in written, graphic, visual, or recorded form. The act of creating such a work is referred to as authorship. Therefore, a sculpt ...
, best known for his play ''
Alfie''.
Early life
Born into relative poverty in
Ballyhaunis,
County Mayo
County Mayo (; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. In the West Region, Ireland, West of Ireland, in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Connacht, it is named after the village of Mayo, County Mayo, Mayo, now ge ...
, Ireland, he moved to
Bolton
Bolton ( , locally ) is a town in Greater Manchester in England. In the foothills of the West Pennine Moors, Bolton is between Manchester, Blackburn, Wigan, Bury, Greater Manchester, Bury and Salford. It is surrounded by several towns and vill ...
,
Lancashire
Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated ''Lancs'') is a ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Cumbria to the north, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire to the east, Greater Manchester and Merseyside to the south, and the Irish Sea to ...
, England, in 1914 as a child. There he attended Saint Peter and Paul's School, and worked as a weaver, coal-bagger and lorry-driver before he started writing with his wife.
[
]
Writing career
His stage play, '' Alfie'', adapted for the 1966 film starring Michael Caine
Sir Michael Caine (born Maurice Joseph Micklewhite, 14 March 1933) is a retired English actor. Known for his distinct Cockney accent, he has appeared in more than 160 films over Michael Caine filmography, a career that spanned eight decades an ...
in the eponymous role, originated in a radio play, ''Alfie Elkins and His Little Life'', first broadcast on the BBC Third Programme
The BBC Third Programme was a national radio station produced and broadcast from 1946 until 1967, when it was replaced by BBC Radio 3. It first went on the air on 29 September 1946 and became one of the leading cultural and intellectual forces ...
in 1962, which became a production at the Mermaid Theatre in 1963. It transferred to the West End before a very brief run on Broadway. Naughton was a prolific writer of plays, novels, short stories and children's books. His preferred environment was working-class society, which is reflected in much of his written work.
In addition to ''Alfie'', two of his other plays have been made into feature films, '' All in Good Time'' (1963), filmed as '' The Family Way'' (1966), starring John Mills, and '' Spring and Port Wine'' (1970), starring James Mason
James Neville Mason (; 15 May 190927 July 1984) was an English actor. He achieved considerable success in British cinema before becoming a star in Hollywood. He was nominated for three Academy Awards, three Golden Globes (winning once) and two ...
in the role of Rafe Crompton, an adaptation of a play first performed in 1959.
His novel ''Alfie Darling'', the sequel to his earlier novel and play, was also filmed, with Alan Price succeeding Michael Caine in the lead role. Both ''Alfie'' and ''Alfie Darling'' were drawn upon for the 2004 film with Jude Law in the eponymous role.
His work also includes the novel ''One Small Boy'' (1957), and the collection of short stories ''The Goalkeeper's Revenge And Other Stories'' (1961). His 1977 children's novel ''My Pal Spadger'' is an account of his childhood in 1920s Bolton. His wife died in 2014 aged 85.
Many of his plays were performed at the Octagon Theatre, Bolton. An 85-seat adaptable studio theatre within the Octagon is named after him.
Awards
During his lifetime, he received the following awards:
*Screenwriters Guide Award (1967 and 1968)
*Italia Prize for Radio Play (1974)
*Children's Rights Workshop Other Award (1978)
*Portico Literary Prize (1987)
*The Hon. Fellowship, Bolton Institute of Higher Education (1988).
Death
Naughton died in 1992, aged 81, in Ballasalla
Ballasalla () is a village in the parish of Malew in the south-east of the Isle of Man. The village is situated close to the Isle of Man Airport and north-east of the town of Castletown, Isle of Man, Castletown.
History
Ballasalla grew up ar ...
on the Isle of Man
The Isle of Man ( , also ), or Mann ( ), is a self-governing British Crown Dependency in the Irish Sea, between Great Britain and Ireland. As head of state, Charles III holds the title Lord of Mann and is represented by a Lieutenant Govern ...
. A "Bill Naughton Short Story Competition", administered by The Kenny/Naughton Autumn School, was named in his honour.
Bibliography
Plays
* ''My Flesh, My Blood'' (1957) (revised as '' Spring and Port Wine'')
* '' Alfie'' (1963) (adapted for 1966 film '' Alfie'')
* '' All in Good Time'' (1963) (adapted for 1966 film '' The Family Way'')
* ''He Was Gone When We Got There'' (1966)
* ''June Evening'' (1966)
* '' Spring and Port Wine'' (1967) (adapted for 1970 film '' Spring and Port Wine'')
* ''Keep It in the Family'' (1967) (Americanized version of '' Spring and Port Wine'')
* ''Annie And Fanny'' (1967)
* ''Lighthearted Intercourse'' (1971)
* ''Derby Day'' (1994)
Novels
* ''A Roof Over Your Head'' (1945)
* ''Pony Boy'' (1946)
* ''Rafe Granite'' (1947)
* ''One Small Boy'' (1957)
* ''Alfie'' (1966)
* ''Alfie Darling'' (1970)
* ''My Pal Spadger'' (1977)
Short story collections
* ''Late Night on Watling Street'' (1959)
* ''The Goalkeeper's Revenge'' (1961)
* ''The Bees Have Stopped Working: And Other Stories'' (1976)
* ''Spit Nolan'' (1988)
* ''Ricky, Karim and Spit Nolan: Adventure Short Stories'' (2003) (with Jenny Alexander, Pratima Mitchell)
Autobiography
* ''On the Pig’s Back: An Autobiographical Excursion.'' Oxford: Oxford U.P.(1987)
* ''Saintly Billy: A Catholic Boyhood.'' Oxford: Oxford U.P.(1988)
* ''Neither Use Nor Ornament: A Memoir of Bolton: 1920s.'' Newcastle upon Tyne: Bloodaxe.(1995)
References
External links
Bolton Museum and Archive Service - Bill Naughton
*
Radio plays at ukonline
{{DEFAULTSORT:Naughton, Bill
Writers from Bolton
Prix Italia winners
1910 births
1992 deaths
20th-century English dramatists and playwrights
English male dramatists and playwrights
Proletarian literature
20th-century English male writers
People from Ballyhaunis
Writers from County Mayo