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Bill Morgan is an American writer, editor and painter, best known for his work as an archivist and bibliographer for public figures such as
Allen Ginsberg Irwin Allen Ginsberg (; June 3, 1926 – April 5, 1997) was an American poet and writer. As a student at Columbia University in the 1940s, he began friendships with Lucien Carr, William S. Burroughs and Jack Kerouac, forming the core of th ...
Lawrence Ferlinghetti Lawrence Monsanto Ferlinghetti (March 24, 1919 – February 22, 2021) was an American poet, painter, social activist, and co-founder of City Lights Booksellers & Publishers. An author of poetry, translations, fiction, theatre, art criticism, and ...
,
Abbie Hoffman Abbot Howard Hoffman (November 30, 1936 – April 12, 1989) was an American political and social activist who co-founded the Youth International Party ("Yippies") and was a member of the Chicago Seven. He was also a leading proponent of the ...
, and
Timothy Leary Timothy Francis Leary (October 22, 1920 – May 31, 1996) was an American psychologist and author known for his strong advocacy of psychedelic drugs. Evaluations of Leary are polarized, ranging from "bold oracle" to "publicity hound". Accordin ...
.


Biography

Morgan was Ginsberg's personal archivist and bibliographer from the early 1980s until the author's death from cancer in 1997. Over their 20-year professional relationship, Morgan became quite close to Ginsberg, and has written extensively on the
Beat Generation The Beat Generation was a literary subculture movement started by a group of authors whose work explored and influenced American culture and politics in the post-World War II era. The bulk of their work was published and popularized by members o ...
and its key figures. Morgan's interest in the Beats goes back to the early 1970s, when he was attending the
University of Pittsburgh The University of Pittsburgh (Pitt) is a Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. The university is composed of seventeen undergraduate and graduate schools and colle ...
. For his master's degree thesis, he compiled a bibliography of the works of
Lawrence Ferlinghetti Lawrence Monsanto Ferlinghetti (March 24, 1919 – February 22, 2021) was an American poet, painter, social activist, and co-founder of City Lights Booksellers & Publishers. An author of poetry, translations, fiction, theatre, art criticism, and ...
, the poet and owner of
City Lights Books City Lights is an independent bookstore-publisher combination in San Francisco, California, that specializes in world literature, the arts, and progressive politics. It also houses the nonprofit City Lights Foundation, which publishes selected ...
, the famous
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
bookstore. After finishing his thesis, Morgan was encouraged by the editors at the
University of Pittsburgh Press The University of Pittsburgh Press is a scholarly publishing house and a major American university press, part of the University of Pittsburgh. The university and the press are located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in the United States. The press ...
to pursue this project with a view toward eventual publication. He continued his research, working in close collaboration with Ferlinghetti as his personal bibliographer, and, after a decade of research, he published ''Lawrence Ferlinghetti: A Comprehensive Bibliography'' (New York: Garland Publishing, 1982). By 1980, Morgan had moved to New York City. While he was still working on the Ferlinghetti book, the poet had referred him to Ginsberg, whose own personal library and archive were invaluable sources of information on the Beats. Early consultations with Ginsberg grew into an enduring relationship that lasted from the early 1980s until Ginsberg's death in 1997. During these years, Morgan was Ginsberg's archivist and bibliographer, helping him to organize and maintain his ever-increasing library and records. As Ginsberg's bibliographer, Morgan spent 15 years corresponding with and visiting numerous publishers, editors, scholars and library collections in order to gather sufficient information to document the history of Ginsberg's prodigious output and the worldwide attention it had drawn. The results of his research appeared in a two-volume bibliography, ''The Works of Allen Ginsberg, 1941-1994: A Descriptive Bibliography'' and ''The Response to Allen Ginsberg, 1926-1994: A Bibliography of Secondary Sources'' (Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1995, 1997). In 2006, Morgan published ''I Celebrate Myself: The Somewhat Private Life of Allen Ginsberg'' (New York: Viking, 2006). He followed that in 2010 with ''The Typewriter Is Holy: The Complete, Uncensored History of the Beat Generation''] (New York, NY: Free Press, 2010). Morgan also wrote or edited six other works relating to the Beats, including collections of Ginsberg's essays (''Deliberate Prose: Selected Essays, 1952–1995'', New York: HarperCollins, 2000), of the poet's last poems (''Death & Fame: Poems, 1993–1997'', co-edited with Bob Rosenthal and Peter Hale, New York: HarperFlamingo, 1999) and of Gregory Corso's correspondence (''An Accidental Autobiography: The Selected Letters of Gregory Corso'', New York: New Directions, 2003). Through City Lights Bookstore, City Lights in San Francisco, he has published two guides, '' The Beat Generation in New York: A Walking Tour of Jack Kerouac's City'' (1997) and '' The Beat Generation in San Francisco: A Literary Tour'' (2003). The latter appeared during the 50th anniversary celebration of City Lights, to which Morgan also contributed with a series of free walking tours of the North Beach section of San Francisco, once a center of bohemian life in the city and home for many of the Beats in the 1950s and 1960s. In the course of his decades of research on the Beats, Morgan gathered perhaps the largest private collections of printed works by and about Ferlinghetti and Ginsberg in private hands. He found it increasingly difficult to maintain these very large and valuable collections in his New York apartment and reluctantly decided to part with them. Knowing that Ferlinghetti was a
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC, UNC–Chapel Hill, or simply Carolina) is a public university, public research university in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States. Chartered in 1789, the university first began enrolli ...
alumnus, he decided in fall 2001 to offer his collection of the San Francisco poet to the university libraries. Discussions with library officials led to the transfer of the collection to Chapel Hill in December that year, partly as sale and partly as gift. Pleased with the outcome, Morgan then offered a similar arrangement for his even more extensive Ginsberg collection. The materials were delivered to the Rare Book Collection in Wilson Library in August 2002.


Major works

*''The Beat Generation in New York: A Walking Tour of Jack Kerouac's City'' ( City Lights Bookstore, City Lights, 1997) *''The Beat Generation in San Francisco: A Literary Tour'' (City Lights, 2003) *''I Celebrate Myself: The Somewhat Private Life of Allen Ginsberg'' (New York: Viking, 2006) *''The Letters of Allen Ginsberg'' (Philadelphia: De Capo, 2008) *''The Typewriter Is Holy: The Complete, Uncensored History of the Beat Generation'' (New York: Free Press, 2010) *''Beat Atlas: A Guide to the Beat Generation in America'' (City Lights Publishers, 2011) * ''The Civil War Lover’s Guide to New York City'' (Savas Beatie, 2013) * ''The Beats Abroad: A Global Guide to the Beat Generation'' (City Lights Publishers, 2015) * ''Thomas Merton, Lawrence Ferlinghetti, And The Protection Of All Beings'' (St. Andrews: Beatdom, 2022) ISBN 978-0993409998


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Morgan, Bill Living people University of Pittsburgh alumni Writers from Pittsburgh Place of birth missing (living people) Year of birth missing (living people) American artists American archivists American male writers