Bill Hansell
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William S. Hansell is an American politician, farmer, and minister from
Oregon Oregon ( , ) is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is a part of the Western U.S., with the Columbia River delineating much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while t ...
. He served over four decades in local and state government positions including eight terms as an
Umatilla County Umatilla County () is one of the 36 counties in the U.S. state of Oregon. The population of 81,826 ranks it as the 14th largest in Oregon, and largest in Eastern Oregon. Hermiston is the largest city in Umatilla County, but Pendleton remain ...
commissioner and three four-terms in the
Oregon State Senate The Oregon State Senate is the upper house of the State legislature (United States), statewide legislature for the US state of Oregon. Along with the lower chamber Oregon House of Representatives it makes up the Oregon Legislative Assembly. Ther ...
, representing a large rural district in eastern Oregon. As a young man, he spent twelve years as an
evangelical Christian Evangelicalism (), also called evangelical Christianity or evangelical Protestantism, is a worldwide, interdenominational movement within Protestantism, Protestant Christianity that emphasizes evangelism, or the preaching and spreading of th ...
missionary in California and Australia.


Early life

Hansell was born on January 23, 1945, in
Athena, Oregon Athena is a city in Umatilla County, Oregon, United States. The population was 1,126 at the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census. It is part of the Hermiston-Pendleton Micropolitan Statistical Area. History Athena, about halfway between Pendlet ...
. He grew up on a farm in
Umatilla County, Oregon Umatilla County () is one of the List of counties in Oregon, 36 counties in the U.S. state of Oregon. The population of 81,826 ranks it as the 14th largest in Oregon, and largest in Eastern Oregon. Hermiston, Oregon, Hermiston is the largest ci ...
. His family has been farming in that area for four generations. The family's farm has two parcels, one near
Hermiston Hermiston () is a city in Umatilla County, Oregon, United States. Its population of 20,322 makes it the largest city in Eastern Oregon. Hermiston is the largest and fastest-growing city in the Hermiston-Pendleton Micropolitan Statistical Area, t ...
where they raised potatoes and the other near Athena, where they grow dryland wheat.Hughes, Dick
"Capital Chatter: Sen. Bill Hansell is one of the good guys"
, ''Oregon Capital Insider'', Pamplin Media Group, Salem, Oregon, 2 March 2023,
Warner, Gary A.

''Oregon Capital Insider'', Pamplin Media Group, Salem, Oregon, 2 March 2023,
Hansell attended
University of Oregon The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a Public university, public research university in Eugene, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1876, the university is organized into nine colleges and schools and offers 420 undergraduate and gra ...
, earning a degree in
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
. He was well-known on campus and was elected senior class president. While at the university, he married fellow student Margaret Eversaul. After receiving his degree, he went on to
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
where he earned a certificate from the
John F. Kennedy School of Government The John F. Kennedy School of Government, commonly referred to as Harvard Kennedy School (HKS), is the school of public policy of Harvard University, a private university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Harvard Kennedy School offers master's de ...
."Senator Bill Hansell"
, ''Oregon State Legislature'', Salem, Oregon, accessed 5 March 2023.
After college, he became involved in
Campus Crusade for Christ Cru (until 2011 known as Campus Crusade for Christ—informally "Campus Crusade" or simply "Crusade"—or CCC) is an interdenominational Christian parachurch organization. It was founded in 1951 at the University of California, Los Angeles by ...
, a non-denominational
Christian A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
ministry. He and his wife spent seven years serving as evangelical missionaries in Berkley and
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. He then became the national campus director for the organization's mission in Australia, where he worked for five more years. In 1979, he returned to Oregon to work on his family's farm.


Political career

Hansell was elected to the Umatilla County commission in 1982. He served as a county commissioner through 2012. While serving as a county commissioner, he was elected president of the Association of Oregon Counties and then president of the
National Association of Counties The National Association of Counties (NACo) is an organization that represents County (United States), county governments in the United States.
. While on the board of the national organization, he testified before the
United States Congress The United States Congress is the legislature, legislative branch of the federal government of the United States. It is a Bicameralism, bicameral legislature, including a Lower house, lower body, the United States House of Representatives, ...
, advocating for agriculture and rural affairs legislation. As the 2012 legislative session came to a close, the retiring state senator from District 29, David Nelson, encouraged Hansell to run for his seat. After some consideration, Hansell decided to seek the District 29 senate seat as a Republican. He won the District 29 senate seat in the 2012 election. He took his seat in January 2013. District 29 covers a large part of rural eastern Oregon, including Gilliam,
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,
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,
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, Umatilla, and Union counties plus part of Wasco County. Geographically, the district is the second largest in the state. He was re-elected to the senate in 2016 and 2020. He was a conservative Republican legislator who received a 100 percent score from the Oregon
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in 2020. His career voting record received a 56 percent positive score from the
American Conservative Union The American Conservative Union (ACU) is an American political organization that advocates for Conservatism in the United States, conservative policies, ranks politicians based on their level of conservatism, and organizes the Conservative Poli ...
and a 37 percent career rating from the Oregon League of Conservation Voters. He earned 20 percent positive rating from the state government employees' labor union. In 2019 and 2020, when the senate's Democratic majority scheduled floor votes on several controversial bill, Hansell joined fellow Republicans in two walkouts that shut down the senate due to a lack of quorum. On June 20, 2019, all 11 Republican state senators, including Hansell, walked out of the
Oregon State Capitol The Oregon State Capitol is the building housing the Oregon Legislative Assembly, state legislature and the offices of the Governor of Oregon, governor, Oregon Secretary of State, secretary of state, and Oregon State Treasurer, treasurer of t ...
, going into hiding or fleeing the state. Their aim was to prevent a vote on a
cap-and-trade Carbon emission trading (also called carbon market, emission trading scheme (ETS) or cap and trade) is a type of emissions trading scheme designed for carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases (GHGs). A form of carbon pricing, its purpose ...
bill that was intended to lower
greenhouse gas emissions Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from human activities intensify the greenhouse effect. This contributes to climate change. Carbon dioxide (), from burning fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, oil, and natural gas, is the main cause of climate chan ...
by 2050 to
combat climate change Climate change mitigation (or decarbonisation) is action to limit the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere that cause climate change. Climate change mitigation actions include conserving energy and replacing fossil fuels with clean energy sour ...
. The Senate had 30 seats with 1 vacant due to a death. Without the Republican senators, the remaining 18 Democratic senators could not reach a quorum of 20 to hold a vote. In 2021, he opted not to walkout when Democrats pushed a controversial gun control bill through the legislature. Hansell and five other Republican senators decided to show up and vote on the bill. While all six Republicans opposed the bill, their presence in the chamber created a quorum. As a result, the bill came to a vote and was passed by a 16 to 7 margin with all six of the Republicans voting against the bill. After the vote, Hansell and the other Republican senators received anonymous death threats. Over the course of his political career, Hansell was known for his strong conservative views, honest dealing, and genial manner. He championed natural resource stewardship,
domestic violence Domestic violence is violence that occurs in a domestic setting, such as in a marriage Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes r ...
issues, and cancer-related legislation. He actively supported
Future Farmers of America The National FFA Organization or FFA is an American nonprofit career and technical student organization, which offers middle and high school classes that promote and support agricultural education. Future Farmers of Virginia (FFV) was founded in ...
and other youth programs. He also tried to get the legislature to designate the potato as the state vegetable. He served on numerous committees during his time in the senate. This included the powerful joint emergency board, the joint ways and means committee, and the joint legislative administration committee. He also served on the senate's rules committee, environment and natural resources committee, labor and business committee, workforce committee, semiconductor committee, and redistricting committee. In March 2023, Hansell announced that he would not run for re-election in 2024. He made the early announcement in order to give potential candidates time to prepare for a senate run. After making his retirement announcement, Hansell said he would not endorse a candidate until after the 2024 Republican primary. While participating in a Republican-led walkout in May 2023 Hansell reached the 10 unexcused absence threshold set by measure 113, disqualifying him from running for reelection after his current term ends. After a challenge from five Republican Senators the measure was unanimously upheld by the
Oregon Supreme Court The Oregon Supreme Court (OSC) is the highest State court (United States), state court in the U.S. state of Oregon. The only court that may reverse or modify a decision of the Oregon Supreme Court is the Supreme Court of the United States.
on February 1, 2024, confirming Hansell's disqualification after the end of his term in January 2025.


Personal life

Hansell is married to Margaret (Eversaul) Hansell. Together, they have six children and 11 grandchildren. He is a cancer survivor. He is a member of the
Oregon State Library The State Library of Oregon in Salem, is the library for the U.S. state of Oregon. The mission of the State Library of Oregon is to provide leadership and resources to continue growing vibrant library services for Oregonians with print disabil ...
board of trustees, Oregon Growth Board, Pacific Northwest Economic Region Energy and Environment Committee, the Hanford Clean-up Board, and chairman of the Umatilla Army Depot Reuse Authority. He is also a member of the Athena Baptist Church, Athena Chamber of Commerce, Weston Chamber of Commerce, and the Pendleton
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board of directors. In addition, he is a volunteer for
4-H 4-H is a U.S.-based network of youth organizations whose mission is "engaging youth to reach their fullest potential while advancing the field of youth development". Its name is a reference to the occurrence of the initial letter H four times ...
youth programs and Future Farmers of America.


Electoral history


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hansell, Bill Republican Party Oregon state senators 21st-century members of the Oregon Legislative Assembly Living people County commissioners in Oregon University of Oregon alumni People from Umatilla County, Oregon 1945 births