Bilbobus
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Bilbobus is the name for metropolitan
bus A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a motor vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van, but fewer than the average rail transport. It is most commonly used ...
services in
Bilbao Bilbao is a city in northern Spain, the largest city in the Provinces of Spain, province of Biscay and in the Basque Country (greater region), Basque Country as a whole. It is also the largest city proper in northern Spain. Bilbao is the List o ...
. The service is owned by the
city council A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, borough counc ...
of Bilbao. The buses can be distinguished by their red colour and large white lettering, and there are 28 major lines serving the city, with eight smaller lines connecting the town centre with neighborhoods with narrow streets where normal buses can't drive. Plus eight night lines, called Gautxori. Bilbobus is part of a wider
transport Transport (in British English) or transportation (in American English) is the intentional Motion, movement of humans, animals, and cargo, goods from one location to another. Mode of transport, Modes of transport include aviation, air, land tr ...
network operated by the Basque government, recent additions to which include the Metro Bilbao underground and the
tram A tram (also known as a streetcar or trolley in Canada and the United States) is an urban rail transit in which Rolling stock, vehicles, whether individual railcars or multiple-unit trains, run on tramway tracks on urban public streets; some ...
line. They link the
Renfe Renfe (, ), officially Renfe-Operadora, is Spain's national state-owned railway company. It was created in 2005 upon the split of the former Spanish National Railway Network (RENFE) into the Administrador de Infraestructuras Ferroviarias ( ...
, Euskotren Trena and FEVE
train A train (from Old French , from Latin">-4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which it's appropriate to talk of the beginnings of French, that is, when it wa ... , from Latin , "to pull, to draw") is a series of connected vehicles th ...
services and are heavily integrated by means of the Barik card to provide ease of movement in the city. The company's branding takes the
Basque language Basque ( ; ) is a language spoken by Basques and other residents of the Basque Country (greater region), Basque Country, a region that straddles the westernmost Pyrenees in adjacent parts of northern Spain and southwestern France. Basque ...
name for the city, Bilbo.


Lines

The following is a list of the lines operated by Bilbobus:website
/ref> * 01 Arangoiti - Plaza Circular * 03 Plaza Circular - Otxarkoaga * 10 Elorrieta - Plaza Circular * 11 Deustu - Atxuri * 13 San Ignazio - Txurdinaga * 18 San Ignazio - Zorrotza * 22 Sarrikue - Atxuri * 27 Arabella - Betolatza * 28 Uribarri - Altamira * 30 Txurdinaga - Miribilla * 34 Otxarkoaga -
Santutxu Santutxu is a neighbourhood of the Spanish city of Bilbao. It belongs to the 4th urban district, named Begoña. It is a popular residential neighbourhood which has a significant number of small businesses and has received some waves of immigration ...
* 38 Otxarkoaga - Intermodal * 40 La Peña - Plaza Circular * 43 Garaizar - Santutxu * 48 Santutxu - Lezeaga * 50 Buia - La Peña * 55 Mina del Morro - Miribilla * 56 La Peña - Jesusen Bihotza * 57 Miribilla - Ospitalea (Basurto Hospital) * 58 Monte Caramelo - Atxuri * 62 Sagrado Corazón- Arabella * 71 Miribilla - San Ignazio * 72 Larraskitu - Castaños/Gazteleku * 75 San Adrián - Atxuri * 76 Artatzu/Xalbador - Moyúa * 77 Peñascal - Mina Del Morro * 85 Zazpilanda - Atxuri * 88 Kastrexana - Indautxu


Local District Lines (Auzolinea)

*A1: Asunción - Plaza Circular *A2: Solokoetxe - Plaza Circular *A3: Olabeaga - Moyua *A4: Zorrotzaurre - Deustu *A5: Prim - Plaza Circular *A6: Arangoiti - Deustu *A7: Artxanda - Arenal *A8: San Justo - Ametzola *A9: Abando - Santa Marina Hospital


Night lines (Gautxori)

*G1: Arabella - Plaza Circular *G2: Otxarkoaga - Plaza Circular *G3: Larraskitu - Plaza Circular *G4: La Peña - Plaza Circular *G5: San Adrian/Miribilla - Plaza Circular *G6: Altamira/Zorrotza - Plaza Biribila *G7: Mina Del Morro - Plaza Biribila *G8: Arangoiti - Plaza Biribila


Special Lines (Especial)

Football Matches: On days when matches end after 10:00 p.m., 5 lines are extended, creating special services: *E28: Uribarri - Altamira *E38: Otxarkoaga - Basurtu / Termibus *E56: La Peña - Jesusen Bihotza *E57 Basurto Hospital - Miribilla Basketball matches: On match days at the Bilbao Arena, 1 line is created: *E7: Abando - Bilbao Arena A stop is also been added to lines 30, 71, 75 and 76.


Tourist line

Bilbao City View is the official city hop-on hop-off bus service that will allow you to discover the city from a new perspective thanks to our double-decker buses with panoramic and open tops. Purchasing a ticket will allow you to hop on and off as many times as you like throughout the day.


Ridership

After the inauguration of Metro Bilbao in 1995, the number of passengers transported by Bilbobus fell from 32 million to around 29 million. The underground's extension to the neighborhood of
Santutxu Santutxu is a neighbourhood of the Spanish city of Bilbao. It belongs to the 4th urban district, named Begoña. It is a popular residential neighbourhood which has a significant number of small businesses and has received some waves of immigration ...
in 1997, accelerated the decline in ridership, and it fell below 23 million in 1999. Some lines were suppressed, and the number of bus units used was lowered. A reorganization of lines, and an improvement of the service have led to an increase of the ridership.


Busiest lines in 2007

* Peñascal - Mina Del Morro: 2,008,969 passengers * La Peña - Jesusen Bihotza: 1,959,000 passengers * Otxarkoaga - Plaza Biribila: 1,789,088 passengers * Txurdinaga - Miribilla: 1,681,512 passengers * San Ignazio - Txurdinaga: 1,673,612 passengers


Fares and tickets

Passengers are typically recommended to use a Creditrans ticket of the Barik card. The card is validated each time you board the bus. The Barik card is also valid on Renfe, Euskotren, Tram (Euskotren), Metro Bilbao and BizkaiBus bus services, which extend wider out of the city centre into all of
Biscay Biscay ( ; ; ), is a province of the Basque Country (autonomous community), Basque Autonomous Community, heir of the ancient Lordship of Biscay, lying on the south shore of the Bay of Biscay, eponymous bay. The capital and largest city is Bilb ...
.


Bus characteristics

The fleet is made up of 153 vehicles, which during 2012 traveled more than 6,427,000 kilometers. All have a low lower floor, so they are adapted for people with reduced mobility (PRM), and have electronic panels inside to inform of the next stop, as well as the temperature, date and time. At the busiest stops there are passenger information screens on the waiting time for the next unit (there are 128), for which the GPS device incorporated in each vehicle is used. In addition, the units incorporate surveillance cameras both to avoid violent situations inside the bus, and to record the route along which the vehicle travels and thus be able to detect possible conflict points that cause delays (cars in double file, poorly placed containers, narrow streets, etc.) Likewise, the units include loudspeakers that announce the stops in case they travel blind in the vehicle. In 1992, the first low-floor units (Van Hool A-300); as a curiosity, these vehicles, from Belgium, participated in the Barcelona 92 Olympics, transporting disabled people to the venues where the games took place. In 1996, the first units equipped with
air conditioning Air conditioning, often abbreviated as A/C (US) or air con (UK), is the process of removing heat from an enclosed space to achieve a more comfortable interior temperature, and in some cases, also controlling the humidity of internal air. Air c ...
were incorporated, model MAN NL 202 The average age of the fleet is about six years, and it is made up of the following bus models:


Retired buses no longer in passenger service


References

{{Bilbao Transport Transport in Bilbao Bus companies of Spain