Bijoy Giri
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Raja Bijoy Giri was the 15th Chakma Raja of the
Chakma Circle The Chakma Circle (, ), also known as the Chakma Raj (), is one of three hereditary chiefdoms (or "Circles") in the Chittagong Hill Tracts of modern-day Bangladesh. The Chakma Circle encompasses parts of Rangamati Hill District and Dighinala an ...
.


Personal life

He was the son of 14th Chakma Raja Sambuddha and was made Yuvaraj (Crown Prince) in his adolescence. He had a younger brother the Prince Udai Giri.


History

The Chakma Circle and its people lived in "Rohang" or "Roang" present day
Rakhine State Rakhine State ( ; , ; ), formerly known as Arakan State, is a Administrative divisions of Myanmar, state in Myanmar (Burma). Situated on the western coast, it is bordered by Chin State to the north, Magway Region, Bago Region and Ayeyarwady Re ...
(previously known as Arakan). He lived during 7th centuries CE. When he was Yuvaraj (Crown Prince) he crossed the River Tewa and travelled six days by water with seven chamus or 26,000 troops into a place called Kalabagha and captured three countries -
Teknaf Teknaf () is a municipality of Teknaf Upazila of Cox's Bazar District in south-eastern Bangladesh. It forms the southernmost point in mainland Bangladesh ( St. Martin's Island is the southernmost point). The name of the region comes from the Naf ...
, Indang Hills and Krindang Hills.
Senapati Senapati ( , ''sena'' meaning "army", ''Pati (title), pati'' meaning "lord") is a title in ancient India denoting the rank of general (military), General. It was a hereditary title of nobility used in the Maratha Empire. During wartime, a ''Sar ...
General A general officer is an Officer (armed forces), officer of high rank in the army, armies, and in some nations' air force, air and space forces, marines or naval infantry. In some usages, the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colone ...
Radha Mohan Khisa the Commander in Chief of the Chakma National Army led the army to victory in the battlefield himself. After their military success they received news that Raja Sambuddha had died and Prince Udai Giri had usurped the throne. Bijoy Giri decided to remain in the conquered territories in order to avoid a fratricidal conflict if he returned home and also instructed his troops and following to follow suit. Majority of the army remained as they were loyal to him and took local "Ari" (Arakanese or Rakhine) women as wives. It may be argued that the Tanchangya
Chakma people The Chakma or Changhma people (, π‘„Œπ‘„‡π‘„΄π‘„Ÿ), are an ethnic group and nation native to the Indian subcontinent and Western Myanmar. They are the largest indigenous group and as well as the second largest ethnic group of the Chittagong ...
and Daingnet
Chakma people The Chakma or Changhma people (, π‘„Œπ‘„‡π‘„΄π‘„Ÿ), are an ethnic group and nation native to the Indian subcontinent and Western Myanmar. They are the largest indigenous group and as well as the second largest ethnic group of the Chittagong ...
are descendants of Udai Giri and the older part of the Chakma Kingdom whose capital was known as
Champaknagar Champaknagar is a small town some 30 km away from Agartala, the State capital of Tripur, India on the banks of river Saidra The Haora River is one of the major rivers of the West Tripura District of the Indian state Tripura, located betwe ...
.


Debate

There are debating between Reang and Chakmas about Bijoygiri. According to reang people, Bijoygiri was the great commander of Manikya Dynasty who fought against Kuki Kingdom and won the battle. Bijoygiri was Reang. According to Chakma, Bijoygiri was the son of Chakma Chief Sambuddha


References

{{Reflist "A new chapter of Chakma history started with Sambuddha’s eldest son, Bijoygiri (15th), who journeyed for six days by water, with a large army, up to a place called Kalabgha, on the banks of the river Tewa, and by his efforts, and that of his general, conquered a new territory. The account goes, β€œHe received news that his father had died and his younger brother, Udaigiri (14th ), had usurped the throne. At this news he remained in the new territory. But he left no descendant." - Raja Bhuvan Mohan Roy the 48th Chakma Raja, The Chittagong Hill Tracts District Gazetteer


External links


Royal Chakma Kingdom - Buddhist Times
Chakma Royal Family Chakma people Bangladeshi Buddhists People from Rangamati District