In the Indian state of
Bihar
Bihar (; ) is a state in eastern India. It is the 2nd largest state by population in 2019, 12th largest by area of , and 14th largest by GDP in 2021. Bihar borders Uttar Pradesh to its west, Nepal to the north, the northern part of West ...
, on June 6, 1981, a passenger train carrying more than 800 passengers
between
Mansi (Dhamara Pul) and
Saharsa
Saharsa is a city and Municipal corporation in the Saharsa District in the eastern part of the state of Bihar, India. It is situated near the eastern banks of the Kosi River. It serves as the administrative headquarters for Saharsa District ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
derailed and plunged into the river
Bagmati while it was crossing a bridge.
After five days, more than 200 bodies were recovered, with hundreds more missing that were feared washed away by the river.
Estimates of total deaths range from 500 to 800 or more.
By the afternoon of June 12, the government had completed its recovery efforts and had issued an official death toll of 235 passengers (including the bodies of 3 passengers which had not been recovered), with 88 survivors.
The accident is among the
deadliest-ever rail accidents in
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
on record.
Cause
The cause of the accident is uncertain as the accident was not well documented. There are multiple theories:
* a
cyclone
*
flash flooding
* brake failure
See also
*
Lists of rail accidents
References
External links
Encyclopædia Britannica: Bihar train disaster
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Derailments in India
Railway accidents in 1981
1981 in India
Disasters in Bihar
History of Bihar (1947–present)
June 1981 events in Asia
Railway accidents and incidents in Bihar