Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited (BSPHCL), formerly Bihar State Electricity Board (BSEB) is a state-owned
electricity Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter possessing an electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described by Maxwel ...
regulation board operating within the state of
Bihar Bihar ( ) is a states and union territories of India, state in Eastern India. It is the list of states and union territories of India by population, second largest state by population, the List of states and union territories of India by are ...
in India. BSEB was established in 1958 as a statutory corporation under the Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948. As of November 2012, BSEB has nearly 1,700 officers and 14,850 employees. The derated capacity comes to just 530 MW. The BSEB was unbundled on 2 August 2011.
Power Finance Corporation Power Finance Corporation Ltd. (PFC) is an Indian public sector company engaged in infrastructure finance activities. Established in 1986, it provides financing for the Indian power sector and is under the administrative control of the Mini ...
was the main consultant for BSEB's restructuring. BSEB formally started functioning as 5 companies on 1 November 2012, namely: * Bihar State Power Generation Company Limited (generation business) * Bihar State Power Transmission Company Limited (transmission business) *
North Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited North Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited is a public sector undertaking (PSU) controlled by the Government of Bihar. It was formed on 1 November 2012 under section 14 of the Electricity Act of 2003, and is the successor to the erstwhile B ...
(distribution business) *
South Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited South Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited (SBPDCL) is a public sector undertaking (PSU) controlled by the Government of Bihar. It was formed on 1 November 2012 under section 14 of the Electricity Act of 2003, and is the successor to the er ...
(distribution business) * Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited (apex holding company)


Electricity generation capacity in Bihar

The installed electricity generation capacity in Bihar was 6384.88 MW as of April 2020. There are newer projects under construction which will take total electricity generation capacity in Bihar to more than 12000 MW.


Thermal power plants in Bihar

On 17 April 2018, Bihar state cabinet, headed by chief minister
Nitish Kumar Nitish Kumar (born 1 March 1951) is an Indian politician who has been serving as the 22nd chief minister of Bihar since 22 February 2015, having previously held the office from 2005 to 2014 and for a short period in 2000. He is Bihar's longest ...
, gave its nod to handing over of Barauni Thermal Power Station,
Kanti Thermal Power Station NTPC Kanti also known as George Fernandes Thermal Power Plant Station is located in Kanti, Muzaffarpur, Bihar. George Fernandes was former Member of Parliament from Muzaffarpur constituency of Bihar. It is wholly owned subsidiary company of NTPC ...
and Nabinagar Super Thermal Power Project to
National Thermal Power Corporation NTPC Limited, formerly known as National Thermal Power Corporation, is an Indian central Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) under the ownership of the Ministry of Power and the Government of India, who is engaged in the generation of electricit ...
.


Barauni Thermal Power Station

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 470 MW and in future the plant will have a total capacity of 720 MW with projects of 250 MW under construction. Unit No. 1, 2 & 3 of 15 MW each and Unit No. 4 & 5 of 50 MW each are retired as they are very old to be maintained and are retired. Unit 6 and 7 of 110 MW each were renovated by
BHEL Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) is an Indian central public sector undertaking and the largest government-owned electrical/ industrial technology company. It is owned by the Government of India, with administrative control under ...
which also originally supplied equipments and are now operational. New Unit 8 of 250 MW was inaugurated in January 2018. Unit 9 of 250 MW is under construction and expected to be operational by 2020. There is another ongoing plan for new capacity addition of 500 MW (2x250 MW) to this plant. In March 2013, Central Government assured to provide coal linkage to Barauni Thermal Power Plant.


Barh Super Thermal Power Plant

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 1320 MW and in future the plant will have a total capacity of 3300 MW with projects of 1980 MW under construction. The project comprises two stages. The EPC contractor for State-1 of 1,980MW (3x660 MW) is Russian firm
TPE TPE may refer to: Places * Taipei (ISO 3166 code: TW-TPE), the capital of Taiwan * "Chinese Taipei" (IOC and FIFA code: TPE), the name used in some international organizations and competitions for Taiwan Science and technology * TPE (cable system ...
, and for Stage-2 of 1,320MW (2x660 MW) is
BHEL Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) is an Indian central public sector undertaking and the largest government-owned electrical/ industrial technology company. It is owned by the Government of India, with administrative control under ...
. Stage-1 being built with equipment from TPE is delayed as TPE is asking for more money. In November 2013, 660 MW unit 4 of Stage-2 being built by BHEL got synchronized with the grid. Commercial operation started in November 2014 after resolving faults. Unit 5 of Stage-2 is also now operational.


Buxar thermal power plant

This is an upcoming power plant with a planned capacity of 1320 MW. Larsen & Toubro Limited holds the contract for the construction, at an estimated cost of ₹7,490 crores. It is scheduled to open in 2023.


Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 2340 MW and it is located in
Kahalgaon Kahalgaon (formerly known as Colgong during British rule) is a municipality town and one of 3 sub-divisions of Bhagalpur District in the state of Bihar, India. It is located close to the Vikramashila, that was once a famous centre of Buddhi ...
,
Bhagalpur Bhagalpur, historically known as Champapuri, Champa Nagari, is a city in the Indian state of Bihar, situated on the southern bank of the Ganges river. It is the Bihar#Government and administration, third largest city of Bihar by population and ...
,
Bihar Bihar ( ) is a states and union territories of India, state in Eastern India. It is the list of states and union territories of India by population, second largest state by population, the List of states and union territories of India by are ...
.


Kanti Thermal Power Station

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 610 MW Units 1 & 2 of 110 MW, originally commissioned in 1985–86, went down in 2002–2003 and were renovated by
Bharat Heavy Electricals Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) is an Indian central public sector undertaking and the largest government-owned electrical/ industrial technology company. It is owned by the Government of India, with administrative control under ...
who originally supplied equipment to these two units. Units 3 & 4 are of 195 MW each. The plant is also known as George Fernandes Thermal Power Plant Station.


Nabinagar Super Thermal Power Project

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 660 MW and in future the plant will have a total capacity of 4380 MW with projects of 3720 MW under construction. Nabinagar Power Generation Company Ltd (NPGCL), a 50:50 joint venture of NTPC Ltd and BSEB, is setting up the 4,380 MW (660 MW X 3), which will start generating electricity from December 2017. The project's generation capacity initially was to be 3960 MW but in 2016, the production capacity was increased to 4380 MW. Nabinagar Supercritical Thermal Power Project (STPP) in Nabinagar,
Aurangabad Aurangabad (), officially renamed as Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar in 2023, is a city in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the administrative headquarters of Aurangabad district and is the largest city in the Marathwada region. Located on a ...
, Bihar.
BHEL Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) is an Indian central public sector undertaking and the largest government-owned electrical/ industrial technology company. It is owned by the Government of India, with administrative control under ...
won a 2,854-crore contract for supply of the steam generator package for three coal-fired thermal units of 660 MW each with supercritical parameters. TRF Ltd, a
Tata Group The Tata Group () is an Indian multinational conglomerate group of companies headquartered in Mumbai. Established in 1868, it is India's largest business conglomerate, with products and services in over 160 countries, and operations in 100 c ...
company, has won a 360.47-crore order from Nabinagar Power Generating Company Pvt. Ltd for designing, engineering, manufacturing, supplying, erecting, testing and commissioning of a coal handling plant for a 3 x 660MW coal-based super thermal power project coming up at Nabinagar. The coal handling plant will be designed to run at a capacity of 3,630 tons per hour. In March 2013,
Alstom Alstom SA () is a French multinational rolling stock manufacturer which operates worldwide in rail transport markets. It is active in the fields of passenger transportation, signaling, and locomotives, producing high-speed, suburban, regional ...
was awarded a contract worth approximately $115 million by BHEL, to supply components for three units of 660 MW supercritical boilers of NPGCL. Alstom India will supply transformers for NTPC's Supercritical Nabinagar Power Project, by winning a ₹105 crore order that covers design, engineering, manufacture, supply, testing, erection and commissioning of generator transformers and associated power transformers and shunt reactor. The Nabingar power transformer package is due to be delivered by October 2017.


Nabinagar Thermal Power Project

The current installed capacity of this power plant is 750 MW and in future the plant will have a total capacity of 1000 MW with projects of 250 MW under construction.


Hydel power stations in Bihar


Koshi Hydel Power Station

Koshi Hydel Power Station which has an installed capacity of 19.2 MW (4x4.8) has been handed over to Bihar State Hydel Power Corporation on 11 November 2003.


Bihar Grid Company Limited

Bihar Grid Company Limited (BGCL) is a joint venture of Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited (BSPHCL) and
Power Grid Corporation Power Grid Corporation of India Limited is an Indian central public sector undertaking under the ownership of the Ministry of Power, Government of India. It is engaged mainly in transmission of bulk power across different states of India. I ...
to expand and strengthen electricity transmission in
Bihar Bihar ( ) is a states and union territories of India, state in Eastern India. It is the list of states and union territories of India by population, second largest state by population, the List of states and union territories of India by are ...
.


Power grids in Patna

*
Fatuha Fatuha also spelled Fatuwah or Fatuwa, is a Satellite town in proposed Patna Metropolitan Region, in the Patna district in the Indian state of Bihar. Fatuha lies 24 km east of Patna the capital of Bihar. Fatuha is an important industrial c ...
(150MVA) *
Khagaul Khagaul is a city and a municipality in Patna district in the Indian States and territories of India, state of Bihar. It is a part of the Danapur, Danapur-cum-Khagaul block of Patna. Overview Khagaul is an ancient city and was an ancient ob ...
(150MVA) * Mithapur (100MVA) * Gaighat (100MVA) * Katra (100MVA) * Jakkanpur (170MVA) * Digha (100MVA) * Sipara (100MVA) * Karbigahiya (132/33 KV) There are 45 power sub-stations. The eight grids supply around 500MW of power to the state capital.


Power grid substations in North Bihar

* Muzaffarpur (400/ 220kV) * Purnia (400/220kV) * Kishanganj (220/132kV) * Gopalganj (220/132KV) * Areraj – East Champaran (400/132kV) * Darbhanga (400/220kV) There are six grid substations in North Bihar.


Forthcoming power plants in Bihar

*The first private sector thermal plant in Bihar will become operational by April 2014. The first unit of (2×640 MW) thermal power plant, situated near Bausa block in Banka district is being constructed by M/s JAS Infrastructure Capital Pvt Ltd. *Central Electricity Authority has recommended setting up of Bihar's first 4,000 MW ultra mega power project at Kakwara in Banka district. *Bihar government has reiterated its resolution to make the state self-sufficient in power by 2015. *Three, 1320 MW thermal power plants at Chausa (Buxar), Kajra and Pirpaiti (Bhagalpur) are in various stages of constructions. * Chausa Power Plant in Buxar district is facing land acquisition related problem as of August 2014. Satluj Jalvidhyut Nigam is establishing a 1230 MW thermal power unit at Chausa in Buxar district.


Other projects

Upcoming Bihar thermal power plants: * JAS Infrastructure Capital Pvt. Ltd (2 x 640 MW), Siriya, Banka district, Bihar * Nalanda Power (2000 MW), Pipranait South, Bhagalpur District, Bihar * Kanti Bijlee Utpadan Nigam (2×250 MW), Stage II – Kanti, Muzafarpur district, Bihar * Bihar State Electricity Board (2×250 MW), Barauni, Begusarai district, Bihar * Piranpaiti Bijilee (2×660 MW), Piranpaiti, Bhagalpur district, Bihar * Lakhisarai Bijilee (2×660 MW), Kajra, Lakhisarai district, Bihar * Buxar Bijilee (1320 MW), Chausa, Buxar District, Bihar * NTPC (2×660 MW), Barh STPS, Patna District, Bihar


Nuclear power plant

The
Government of India The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
has decided to reduce the capacity of the proposed nuclear power plant at Rajauli, Nawada by half.


Energy park

Karbigahia Thermal Power Station will be developed as the first-ever 'energy park' in Bihar.


Rajiv Gandhi Gramin Vidyutikaran Yojana

In September 2012, 43 projects of rural electrification have been sanctioned for Bihar under Rajiv Gandhi Gramin Vidyutikaran Yojana.


See also

*
List of power stations in India The total installed power generation capacity in India as on 30 April 2025 is 472468.01 MegaWatt, MW, with sector wise and type wise break up as given below. For the state wise installed power generation capacity, refer to States of India by inst ...
* State Electricity Boards *
Jharkhand State Electricity Board Jharkhand Bijli Vitran Nigam Limited (JBVNL), formerly Jharkhand State Electricity Board (JSEB) is a Government of Jharkhand enterprise, entrusted with the generation and distribution of electrical power in the state of Jharkhand, India. It suffer ...


References


External links


Official website



Barauni thermal DocumentIT review on BSEB
{{Portal bar, India State electricity agencies of India State agencies of Bihar Energy in Bihar Electric-generation companies of India 1958 establishments in Bihar Energy companies established in 1958 Government agencies established in 1958