Bigrigg is a village in the

civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...

Egremont Egremont may refer to: Places * Egremont, Cumbria, England * Egremont, Merseyside, England * Egremont, Massachusetts, United States * Egremont, Alberta, Canada Other uses * Earl of Egremont Earl of Egremont was a title in the Peerage of Gr ...

, in the

Cumberland Cumberland ( ) is an area of North West England which was historically a county. The county was bordered by Northumberland to the north-east, County Durham to the east, Westmorland to the south-east, Lancashire to the south, and the Scottish ...

district, in the ceremonial county of

Cumbria Cumbria ( ) is a ceremonial county in North West England. It borders the Scottish council areas of Dumfries and Galloway and Scottish Borders to the north, Northumberland and County Durham to the east, North Yorkshire to the south-east, Lancash ...

, England. Until 1974 it was in the historic county of

. From 1974 to 2023 it was in Copeland district. Bigrigg is north of the town of

on the

A595 road The A595 is a primary route in Cumbria, in Northern England that starts in Carlisle, passes through Whitehaven and goes close to Workington, Cockermouth and Wigton. It passes Sellafield and Ravenglass before ending at the Dalton-in-Furness by-p ...

. Bigrigg Moor is surrounded by farmland and watered by the River Ehen. Deep hollows in the area attest to iron ore mining as far back as medieval times. Bigrigg's

calcite Calcite is a Carbonate minerals, carbonate mineral and the most stable Polymorphism (materials science), polymorph of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). It is a very common mineral, particularly as a component of limestone. Calcite defines hardness 3 on ...

deposits were considered to be of the highest quality.

History

In 1829, there were three different companies mining eight pits in the area. Iron ore mining continued to expand from this time. Further encouragement for mining resulted when Whitehaven, Cleator and Egremont Railway opened for goods traffic in 1855. Pits often flooded due to the proximity of the River Ehen, in nearby Egremont, so the mining companies diverted the river. By the late 1800s some mines were closing in the area while others continued to open. In 1924 a mine disaster at the Croft Pit in Bigrigg trapped ten men for 28 hours before they were rescued. By 1932 all the mines w closed.

Church

St John's Church in the village was built by C.J. Ferguson in 1878–80 in the Decorated style. Its stained glass memorial windows are by

Charles Kempe Charles Eamer Kempe (29 June 1837 – 29 April 1907) was a British Victorian era designer and manufacturer of stained glass. His studios produced over 4,000 windows and also designs for altars and altar frontals, furniture and furnishings, lychg ...

Village Hall

The village got its first 'Jubilee Hall' in 1935, and the village turned out for its official opening, unfortunately, hearsay says that the hall blew down in a heavy wind within a few years of opening. A further hall was built on the same spot which stood the test of time becoming a boat repair yard during the 70's and at the beginning of the 21st century it was knocked down and is Mitchell's Minis, a motor vehicle bodyworks offering repairs for all makes of motor cars, specialising in repairs and restoration work for classic Minis.

Old School and Chapel

The school was opened in 1868 and closed in 1968, it appears that it has been extended at least three times during its history, it has recently been converted into apartments but the exterior structure has not been altered.

Pub

The Old Captains House (formerly Old Captain's Table, Ship).

Plane crash at Bigrigg in 1947

During a routine training flight from its base at

RAF Silloth Royal Air Force Silloth, or more simply RAF Silloth, is a former Royal Air Force station north-east of Silloth, Cumbria, England, and south-west of Kirkbride, Cumbria. The station was used by RAF Coastal Command. The airfield is also known a ...

a mechanical failure prompted a forced landing. The pilot chose a field near St John's Church at Bigrigg as he came in to land the wing of the aircraft struck a tree and it span onto the ground bursting into flames. What remained of the aircraft continued skidding across the ground breaking up as it went. The cockpit crossed a small road (A595) Narrowly missing a van and ended up on the grass verge burning fiercely. The crew escaped unhurt but badly shaken, they were taken to hospital by the van driver. The local police placed a guard on the aircraft until it was removed by a salvage team.

References

External links

Cumbria County History Trust: Egremont
(nb: provisional research only – see Talk page) * {{authority control Villages in Cumbria Egremont, Cumbria