Big Joe (bell)
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Joseph (commonly known as Big Joe) is a bronze
bell A bell /ˈbɛl/ () is a directly struck idiophone percussion instrument. Most bells have the shape of a hollow cup that when struck vibrates in a single strong strike tone, with its sides forming an efficient resonator. The strike may be m ...
that hangs into the bell tower of Neo-Gothic Saint Francis De Sales Catholic Church in
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,
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,
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. The endearing moniker Big Joe is a combination of the names of Joseph T. Buddeke, the largest donor of the project, and
Big Ben Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the Great Clock of Westminster, and, by extension, for the clock tower itself, which stands at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London, England. Originally named the Clock Tower, it ...
, the great bell in the iconic
Palace of Westminster The Palace of Westminster is the meeting place of the Parliament of the United Kingdom and is located in London, England. It is commonly called the Houses of Parliament after the House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two legislative ch ...
clock tower in London.SFDS History
saintfrancisdesalesparish.org
Measuring tall and with a diameter of , the 17.5 ton bell is the largest swinging bell ever cast in the United States. It was cast on October 30, 1895 by the E. W. Van Duzen Company at their foundry on Second Street and Broadway. The massive bell was hauled by 12 horses up Gilbert Avenue, then down Madison Road to St. Francis de Sales in the neighborhood of East Walnut Hills. When first swung in January 1896, its deafening peal startled the Walnut Hills neighborhood and could be heard for . According to some accounts, the resultant E produced vibrations which shook the houses and buildings below and shattered nearby windows. However, a modern-day bell expert at Cincinnati-based
The Verdin Company The Verdin Company is a manufacturer of bronze bells, clocks and towers based in Cincinnati, Ohio in the United States. The company has been making, restoring, and repairing bells for use in bell and clock towers, peals, chimes, and carillons ...
, foundry of the nearby and even larger World Peace Bell (which was cast in France), dismisses damage to window glass inflicted by Big Joe as a local legend with no historical basis. According to them, Big Joe was never swung again because of trembling in the bell tower and crumbing of mortar; the bell was simply too big for its tower.Will Newport bell rattle its neighbors?
/ref> Following the bell's inaugural ring, the parish priests decreed the bell shall "remain immobile forever". The clapper was not used again; today the bell is rung only with an oversized foot hammer tapping its rim. Big Joe is struck thrice daily at 6 am, 12 noon and 6 pm for
Angelus FIle:Jean-François Millet (II) 001.jpg, ''The Angelus (painting), The Angelus'' (1857–1859) by Jean-François Millet The Angelus (; Latin for "angel") is a Catholic devotion commemorating the Incarnation (Christianity), Incarnation of Jesus ...
, followed by the chiming of four smaller bells, known as the "ladies in waiting", resting above it.


See also

* St. Petersglocke


References


External links


BIG JOE "Largest swinging bell in the world. Presented to St. Francis de Sales's congregation by the late Joseph G. Buddeke." St. Francis de Sales Church
{{DEFAULTSORT:Big Joe (Bell) Buildings and structures completed in 1895 Bells (percussion) Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cincinnati Landmarks in Cincinnati