Beverly Byron
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Beverly Barton Byron (née Butcher; July 27, 1932 – February 9, 2025) was an American politician and member of the Democratic Party who served as the U.S. Congresswoman representing the 6th congressional district of
Maryland Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...
from January 3, 1979, to January 3, 1993.


Background

Beverly Barton Butcher was born in
Baltimore Baltimore is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland. With a population of 585,708 at the 2020 census and estimated at 568,271 in 2024, it is the 30th-most populous U.S. city. The Baltimore metropolitan area is the 20th-large ...
, Maryland, on July 27, 1932, to Ruth (née Barton) and
Harry C. Butcher Harry Cecil Butcher (November 1, 1901 – April 20, 1985) was an American radio broadcaster who served during World War II as the Naval Aide to General Dwight D. Eisenhower Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (born David Dwight Eisenhower; Octob ...
, a
CBS CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS (an abbreviation of its original name, Columbia Broadcasting System), is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainme ...
radio broadcaster and naval aide to General
Dwight D. Eisenhower Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (born David Dwight Eisenhower; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) was the 34th president of the United States, serving from 1953 to 1961. During World War II, he was Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionar ...
during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. During her childhood, her family lived in the
Wardman Park Hotel The Washington Marriott Wardman Park was a hotel on Connecticut Avenue next to the Woodley Park station of the Washington Metro in the Woodley Park neighborhood of Washington, D.C., United States. The hotel had 1,152 rooms, of event space, an ...
, and her father's connections in
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
enabled her to meet and befriend powerful figures such as President
Franklin D. Roosevelt Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), also known as FDR, was the 32nd president of the United States, serving from 1933 until his death in 1945. He is the longest-serving U.S. president, and the only one to have served ...
,
Eleanor Roosevelt Anna Eleanor Roosevelt ( ; October 11, 1884November 7, 1962) was an American political figure, diplomat, and activist. She was the longest-serving First Lady of the United States, first lady of the United States, during her husband Franklin D ...
, and Dwight and
Mamie Eisenhower Mary Geneva "Mamie" Eisenhower (; November 14, 1896 – November 1, 1979) was First Lady of the United States from 1953 to 1961 as the wife of President Dwight D. Eisenhower. Born in Boone, Iowa, she was raised in a wealthy household in Colo ...
. Her godfather was political operative George E. Allen.


Career

Butcher graduated from the National Cathedral School for Girls in Washington in 1950, and later earned a two-year degree from
Hood College Hood College is a private college in Frederick, Maryland. In fall 2018, Hood enrolled 2,052 students (1,092 undergraduate students; 960 graduate students). Thirty-eight percent of students are either members of under-represented racial or ethni ...
in
Frederick, Maryland Frederick is a city in, and the county seat of, Frederick County, Maryland, United States. Frederick's population was 78,171 people as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of municipalities in Maryland, second-largest ...
, in 1962. In 1952, she married
Goodloe Byron Goodloe Edgar Byron (June 22, 1929 – October 11, 1978) was an American Democratic Party (United States), Democratic politician who was the member of the United States House of Representatives for Maryland's 6th congressional district from ...
. She became involved in several nonprofit groups and in fundraising for the Democratic Party. She was first elected to Congress in 1978, succeeding her husband,
Goodloe Byron Goodloe Edgar Byron (June 22, 1929 – October 11, 1978) was an American Democratic Party (United States), Democratic politician who was the member of the United States House of Representatives for Maryland's 6th congressional district from ...
, who died of a heart attack a month before the election. Recalling her husband's sudden death and her subsequent elevation to office, she later reflected, "Within 24 hours I was a widow, a single parent, unemployed and a candidate for Congress". Though it was initially assumed that she would only serve a single term, she remained in Congress for a total of fourteen years, re-elected six times and serving until 1993. In Congress, Byron particularly focused on military and national security issues. A conservative Democrat, she opposed
abortion Abortion is the early termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. Abortions that occur without intervention are known as miscarriages or "spontaneous abortions", and occur in roughly 30–40% of all pregnan ...
and supported the fiscal policies of the
Reagan administration Ronald Reagan's tenure as the 40th president of the United States began with his first inauguration on January 20, 1981, and ended on January 20, 1989. Reagan, a Republican from California, took office following his landslide victory over ...
. She served on the
House Armed Services Committee The U.S. House Committee on Armed Services, commonly known as the House Armed Services Committee or HASC, is a standing committee of the United States House of Representatives. It is responsible for funding and oversight of the Department of ...
, the Interior and Insular Affairs Committee, and the Select Committee on Aging. She chaired the House Special Panel on Arms Control and Disarmament from 1983 to 1986, and backed the development of the
MX Missile The LGM-118 Peacekeeper, originally known as the MX for "Missile, Experimental", was a MIRV-capable intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) produced and deployed by the United States from 1986 to 2005. The missile could carry up to eleven Mar ...
. In 1987, she became chairwoman of the Military Personnel and Compensation Subcommittee, beating out the decisively liberal
Pat Schroeder Patricia Nell Scott Schroeder (July 30, 1940 – March 13, 2023) was an American politician who represented Colorado's 1st congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1973 to 1997. A member of the Democratic Party, ...
, the preferred choice of Armed Services Committee chairman
Les Aspin Leslie Aspin Jr. (July 21, 1938 – May 21, 1995) was an American Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party politician and economist who served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for Wisconsin's 1st co ...
. She was the first woman to chair an Armed Services subcommittee, and the first woman ever to fly aboard the
SR-71 Blackbird The Lockheed SR-71 "Blackbird" is a retired long-range, high-altitude, Mach 3+ strategic reconnaissance aircraft developed and manufactured by the American aerospace company Lockheed Corporation. Its nicknames include " Blackbird" and ...
of the
USAF The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Air force, air service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is one of the six United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Tracing its ori ...
(checkout #429), on which she flew as a VIP in November 1985. Byron was defeated in the 1992 Democratic primary by a somewhat more liberal challenger, State Delegate Thomas Hattery, who in turn lost to Republican nominee
Roscoe Bartlett Roscoe Gardner Bartlett Jr. (born June 3, 1926) is an American politician who served a member of the United States House of Representative from 1993 to 2013. He is a member of the Republican Party and was a member of the Tea Party Caucus. At ...
in the general election. After leaving Congress, she served as a commissioner on the
1993 Base Realignment and Closure Commission The United Nations General Assembly, General Assembly of the United Nations designated 1993 as: * International Year for the World's Indigenous People The year 1993 in the Kwajalein Atoll in the Marshall Islands had only 364 days, since its ...
. In 1995, President
Bill Clinton William Jefferson Clinton (né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician and lawyer who was the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, ...
appointed her to the
United States Naval Academy The United States Naval Academy (USNA, Navy, or Annapolis) is a United States Service academies, federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as United States Secre ...
Board of Visitors and she was also a member of the Board of Regents for the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies.


Personal life and death

Beverly and Goodloe Byron had three children. In 1986, she married B. Kirk Walsh, who had worked as an official in the
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) is one of the executive departments of the U.S. federal government. It administers federal housing and urban development laws. It is headed by the secretary of housing and u ...
; he died in 2019. Byron died from heart failure at her home in
Frederick, Maryland Frederick is a city in, and the county seat of, Frederick County, Maryland, United States. Frederick's population was 78,171 people as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of municipalities in Maryland, second-largest ...
, on February 9, 2025, at the age of 92.


See also

*
Women in the United States House of Representatives Women have served in the United States House of Representatives, the lower chamber of the United States Congress, since 1917 following the election of Republican Jeannette Rankin from Montana, the first woman in Congress. In total, 396 women ...


References

; Attribution


External links

* * * Byron Family Papers, circa 1860s-1993, 66 linear feet, at th
University of Maryland Libraries Special Collections

Beverly Barton Butcher Byron Papers
1961–1993, 136.50 linear feet at th
University of Maryland Libraries Special Collections
{{DEFAULTSORT:Byron, Beverly 1932 births 2025 deaths 20th-century American women politicians 20th-century Maryland politicians 20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives Byron family (Maryland) Deaths from congestive heart failure in the United States Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Maryland Female members of the United States House of Representatives Hood College alumni National Cathedral School alumni Politicians from Baltimore Politicians from Frederick, Maryland Women in Maryland politics