Bettina Boxall
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Bettina Boxall (born 1952) is an American journalist who covered water issues and the environment for the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
''. She is a recipient of a Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting. She graduated in 1974, with honors, from the
University of Maine The University of Maine (UMaine) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Orono, Maine, United States. It was established in 1865 as the land-grant college of Maine and is the Flagship universitie ...
in Orono. Boxall retired from the ''Times'' on May 3, 2022, after 34 years at the paper. Boxall, who is openly gay, has written about
civil rights Civil and political rights are a class of rights that protect individuals' political freedom, freedom from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals. They ensure one's entitlement to participate in the civil and ...
issues and joined in panel discussions about the role of
LGBT LGBTQ people are individuals who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning. Many variants of the initialism are used; LGBTQIA+ people incorporates intersex, asexual, aromantic, agender, and other individuals. The gro ...
journalists and writing about the issues that involve the LGBT community.


Background and education

When she was growing up, Boxall did not have a deep desire to become a reporter, but in high school she became editor of '' The Maine Campus'' which was why she chose journalism as her major in university. At that point, she developed an interest in
photojournalism Photojournalism is journalism that uses images to tell a news story. It usually only refers to still images, but can also refer to video used in broadcast journalism. Photojournalism is distinguished from other close branches of photography (such ...
. She also enjoyed her geology class with Professor Stephen Norton. It was some of that early study that laid the groundwork for her Pulitzer Prize. She explained, "on both the exams and field trips, he demanded that his students think rather than regurgitate information. The facts were just the foundation for critical thinking. That was a valuable lesson to learn as a journalist." Boxall graduated in 1974, summa cum laude, with a Bachelor's degree in journalism from the
University of Maine The University of Maine (UMaine) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Orono, Maine, United States. It was established in 1865 as the land-grant college of Maine and is the Flagship universitie ...
.


Career

Boxall began her journalistic career (1976–1977) as a staff photographer and writer at the '' San Marcos Daily Record'' – a small daily paper in
Texas Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
, and the '' Bennington Banner,'' (1978–1982) in
Vermont Vermont () is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, New York (state), New York to the west, and the Provinces and territories of Ca ...
and a small newspaper in
New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
.


On environmental issues

Boxall began working at the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' in 1987 covering environmental and
natural resource Natural resources are resources that are drawn from nature and used with few modifications. This includes the sources of valued characteristics such as commercial and industrial use, aesthetic value, scientific interest, and cultural value. ...
s, focusing on fire and water issues. In 2009, Boxall and her colleague, Julie Cart, won the Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting (see Awards below). Her work dovetails with her personal efforts to conserve resources, and her views on the environmental issues she reports on. In one 2014 interview, she talked about the pride she has in conserving water saying: In a 2016 interview, she spoke about the issues in the community of Monterey, and how local government needs to step up to prevent
wildfire A wildfire, forest fire, or a bushfire is an unplanned and uncontrolled fire in an area of Combustibility and flammability, combustible vegetation. Depending on the type of vegetation present, a wildfire may be more specifically identified as a ...
s, saying "This area has burned over and over again and maybe we shouldn't have ousesthere."


On civil rights and equality

In the 1990s, Boxall gained recognition for her work as she began covering gay rights and
AIDS The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
in California, at the time "gay marriage and other issues were bubbling to the surface, signaling profound social shifts." In 2013, Boxall, who is openly gay, joined a panel of openly gay and lesbian journalists in a discussion of "Out in the Newsroom: A look at LGBT coverage and careers in journalism." In 2019, she participated in another panel discussion, hosted by the Los Angeles LGBT Center titled "Breaking News, Breaking Barriers," focusing on the coverage of, and representation of, LGBT people beginning in the 1960s. In 2020, Boxall was among six journalists to sue the ''Los Angeles Times'' over pay disparities due to race and gender bias. The civil suit was settled after numerous staffers, both current and former employees, joined in a writing campaign; social media protested the disparate treatment as black journalists called out the ''Times'' using the hashtag #BlackatLAT.


Awards

Boxall received the Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting in 2009 with her colleague Julie Cart. The prize was for their 15-month investigation, leading up to the series of "Big Burn" stories, exploring the cost and effectiveness of fighting wildfires in the western United States. During their investigation, they examined US Forest Service records obtained by using the Freedom of Information Act, and traveled to Australia, investigating the country's different firefighting activities. The Pulitzer board noted that the series was a "fresh and painstaking exploration into the cost and effectiveness of attempts to combat the growing menace of wildfires." The series of stories are listed below. * "Big Burn: Out of control?" ''Los Angeles Times'', Bettina Boxall and Julie Cart, July 27, 2008. * "Big Burn: Just for show?" ''Los Angeles Times'', Bettina Boxall and Julie Cart, July 29, 2008. * "A politician gets his way," ''Los Angeles Times'', Julie Cart, July 29, 2008. * "Big Burn: In harms way," ''Los Angeles Times'', Bettina Boxall, July 31, 2008. * "Big Burn: Small trees, large threat," ''Los Angeles Times'', Bettina Boxall, July 31, 2008. * "Big Burn: Beige plague," ''Los Angeles Times'', Bettina Boxall, August 2, 2008. * "Big Burn: On their own," ''Los Angeles Times'', Julie Cart, August 3, 2008. In 2009, Boxall was given Northern Arizona University's Robert R. Eunson Distinguished Lecturer Award.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Boxall, Bettina 1952 births Living people University of Maine alumni Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Journalism winners 20th-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers 20th-century American women writers 21st-century American women writers American women journalists